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b/=\(\sqrt{x+\left|x-1\right|}-\sqrt{x-\left|x-1\right|}=\sqrt{x}+\left(x-1\right)-\sqrt{x}-\left(x-1\right)\left\{x>1\right\}=\sqrt{x}\left(x-1-x+1\right)\)
điều kiện : \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right).\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\dfrac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-1\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2+x-\sqrt{x}-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}=3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=5\Leftrightarrow x=25\)
\(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{x-1}-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
ĐKXĐ tự tìm\(b,\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5^2=25\)
1) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+2x-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\ge4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge2\\x+1\le-2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(2x^2+5x+3\ge0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{5}{4}\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\\x+\dfrac{5}{4}\le-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
4) ĐKXĐ: \(x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)
5) ĐKXĐ: \(x+2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)
6) ĐKXĐ: \(2a-1>0\Leftrightarrow a>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
điều kiện -4<=x<=4x<=4
\(a,\sqrt{\left(x+4\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
\(A=\left|x+4\right|+\left|x-4\right|\)
KẾT HỢP ĐIỀU KIỆN
\(A=x+4+4-x\)
\(A=8\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2-6x+1}+\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2-12x+3^2}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)
\(B=\left|3x-1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\)
\(TH1:x>=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(B=3x-1+2x-3\)
\(B=5x-4\)
\(TH2:\frac{1}{3}< =x< \frac{3}{2}\)
\(B=3x-1-2x+3\)
\(B=x+2\)
\(TH3:x< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(B=-3x+1-2x+3\)
\(B=4-5x\)
câu c và câu d tương tự
câu c tách ra: \(C=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
còn câu d tách ra :\(D=\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
bạn tự làm nốt câu c, d nha
1) ĐKXĐ: \(16x^2-25\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\ge\dfrac{25}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{5}{4}\\x\le-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(4x^2-49\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\ge\dfrac{49}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{7}{2}\\x\le-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(8-x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\le8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{2}\le x\le2\sqrt{2}\)
4) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-12\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\ge12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\sqrt{3}\\x\le-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+4\ge0\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)
Đặt A = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\) => \(\frac{1}{A}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\ge1+2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}=3\)
Vậy GTNN của \(\frac{1}{A}=3\)
=> GTLN của A là \(\frac{1}{3}\) tại x = 1
Với \(x\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{x+4}-\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
<=>\(\sqrt{x+4}=\sqrt{x-1}+1\)
<=>\(x+4=x-1+1+2\sqrt{x-1}\)
<=>\(2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
<=>\(\sqrt{x-1}=2\)
<=>\(x-1=4\)
<=>x=5(TM)
bước tương đương thứ 2 bình phương cả 2 vế