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1.\(\left(x-5\right).\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+3\right)^2=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-x^2-6x-9=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-x^2-6x-9-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x-31=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-31}{8}\)
\(\left(x-4\right)^3-\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x+4\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^3-\left(x^3-5^3\right)=\left(x^3+2^3\right)-\left(x+4\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^3-x^3+5^3=x^3+2^3-\left(x+4\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-12x^2+48x-64\right)-x^3+5^3=x^3+2^3-\left(x^3+12x^2+48x+64\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-12x^2+48x-64-x^3+5^3=x^3+2^3-x^3-12x^2-48x-64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+48x-64+5^3=2^3-12x^2-48x-64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+48x-61=-12x^2-48x-56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow96x=-117\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-117}{96}=\dfrac{-39}{32}\)
a)\((x^2- 4).(x^2 - 10) = 72 Đặt x^2 - 7 = a(1), ta có (a+3)(a-3)=72 a^2-9=72 a^2=81 a=+-9 xét 2 trường hợp a = 9 và -9 khi thay vào (1) ta có..... tự lm nốt nha \)
b) nhóm x+1 vs x+4 và x+2 vs x+3 ta sẽ có (x2+5x+4)(x2+5x+6)(x+5)=40
a) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+3\right)^2=2x-3\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-25-x^2-6x-9-2x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-31-8x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-31\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-31}{8}\)
b)\(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=5\left(x+2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9+x^2-1-5\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2+12x+8-5x^2-20x-20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x-12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=12\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(-2\left(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{1-x}\right)+7=\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}-2\sqrt{1-x^2}\)
ĐKCĐ: \(-1\le x\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{1+x}-1\right)+5-\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left[\frac{2}{5+\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}}-\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{1-x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{1+x}+1\right)}\right]\)
Đặt: \(A=\frac{2}{5+\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}}-\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{1-x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{1+x}+1\right)}\)
Có: \(A\le\frac{2}{5+\sqrt{\left(5-2\right)\left(5-2\right)}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}+1+\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{1+x}}< \frac{2}{5+3}-\frac{1}{1+1+2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) là nghiệm của pt
a, \(\left(3x+2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=5\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2+12x+4-\left(4x^2-1\right)=5\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2+12x+4-4x^2-1=5x^2-20x+20\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4x^2-5x^2+12x+20x=20+1-4\)
\(\Rightarrow32x=17\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{32}\)
b, \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=5x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4-\left(x^2-x+3x-3\right)=5x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+x-3x+3-5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=-3-4\Rightarrow-3x=-7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
c, \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(2x-5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-9x-x+3+x^2-4x+4=4x^2-20x+25\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2+x^2-4x^2-9x-x-4x+20x=25-3-4\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=18\Rightarrow x=3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
nhờ vào năng lực rinegan , ta có thể đoán dc
\(\left(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{8-x}\right)^2=1+x+8-x-2\sqrt{\left(X+1\right)\left(8-x\right)}\)
vậy pt sẽ như sau
\(a,\left(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{8-x}\right)^2-\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(8-x\right)}=3\) " thêm bớt nếu m thông minh sẽ hiểu "
\(9+2\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(8-x\right)}-\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(8-x\right)}=3\)
\(\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(8-x\right)}=-6\)
\(\left(1+x\right)\left(8-x\right)=36\)
đến đây m có thể tự làm
c) \(\sqrt{x+5}=5-x^2\)
\(x+5=\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(x+5=x^4-10x^2+25\) " rồi xong pt bậc 4 :)
\(x^4-10x^2-x+20=0\)
\(x^4=10x^2+x-20\)
\(x^4+2mx^2+m^2=10x^2+x-20+2mx^2+m^2\)
\(\left(x^2+m\right)^2=2x^2\left(5+m\right)+x+\left(m^2-20\right)\)
\(\Delta=1-8\left(5+m\right)\left(m^2-20\right)\)
\(\Delta=1-8\left(5m^2-100+m^3-20m\right)\)
\(\Delta=1-40m^2+800-8m^3+160m\)
\(\Delta=-\left(2m+9\right)\left(4m^2+2m-89\right)\)
lấy m= -9/2 , cho nhanh thay vào ta đươc
\(\left(x^2-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2=2x^2\left(5-\frac{9}{2}\right)+x+\left(\frac{9}{2}^2-20\right)\)
\(\left(x^2-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2=x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(x^2-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-\frac{9}{2}=x+\frac{1}{2}\\x^2-\frac{9}{2}=-x-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
đến đây cậu có thể làm tiếp :)
câu B hơi gắt cần time suy nghĩ :)
1. (2x - 3) . (2x+3) - 4 . (x+ 2)2 = 6
[ ( 2x )2 - 32 ] - 4 . ( x2 + 2.x.2 + 22) = 6
4x2 - 9 - 4 . ( x2 + 4x + 4) = 6
4x2 - 9 - 4x2 - 16x - 16 = 6
-16x -25 = 6
x = \(-\dfrac{31}{16}\)
\(x^2-5=\left(2x-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)-\left(2x-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{5}-2x+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right).\left(-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\sqrt{5}=0\\-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{5}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm là \(x=0;x=-\sqrt{5}\)
P/S : chắc là đúng :D