\(\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{3x+7}=x^2-4x+3\)

 

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28 tháng 1 2019

Em xin phép làm bài EZ nhất :)

4,ĐK :\(\forall x\in R\)

Đặt \(x^2+x+2=t\) (\(t\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\))

\(PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{t+5}+\sqrt{t}=\sqrt{3t+13}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2t+5+2\sqrt{t\left(t+5\right)}=3t+13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t+8=2\sqrt{t^2+5t}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t\ge-8\\\left(t+8\right)^2=4t^2+20t\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\\3t^2+4t-64=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\\\left(t-4\right)\left(3t+16\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=4\left(tm\right)\\t=-\dfrac{16}{3}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+2=4\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ....

13 tháng 10 2019

a,đk -1<x<7

x+1+2 căn 7-x-2 căn x+1=căn (x+1)(7-x)

Bài 1: Giải phương trình

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{100\cdot\left(x-3\right)}=\sqrt{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|100\cdot\left(x-3\right)\right|=\left|20\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow100\cdot\left|x-3\right|=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=\frac{1}{5}\\x-3=-\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{16}{5}\left(nhận\right)\\x=\frac{14}{5}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\frac{16}{5}\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={10;-4}

c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\frac{5}{2};\frac{-7}{2}\right\}\)

25 tháng 7 2017

\(x^2-4x-6=\sqrt{2x^2-8x+12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(6x+6+\sqrt{2x^2-8x+12}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-\dfrac{36x^2+72x+36-\left(2x^2-8x+12\right)}{\left(6x+6\right)-\sqrt{2x^2-8x+12}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-\dfrac{2\left(17x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(6x+6\right)-\sqrt{2x^2-8x+12}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left[x-\dfrac{2\left(17x+6\right)}{\left(6x+6\right)-\sqrt{2x^2-8x+12}}\right]=0\)

Pt \(x-\dfrac{2\left(17x+6\right)}{\left(6x+6\right)-\sqrt{2x^2-8x+12}}\) vô nghiệm

=> x + 2 = 0

<=> x = - 2 (nhận)

25 tháng 7 2017

\(\sqrt{x+2-4\sqrt{x-2}}+\sqrt{x+7-6\sqrt{x-2}}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-3\right)^2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-2}-2\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-3\right|=1\)

Ta có:

\(VT=\left|\sqrt{x-2}-2\right|+\left|3-\sqrt{x-2}\right|\ge\left|\sqrt{x-2}-2+3-\sqrt{x-2}\right|=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(\sqrt{x-2}-2\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x-2}\right)\ge0\)

Bảng xét dấu:

Căn bậc hai. Căn bậc ba

Vậy \(6\le x\le11\)