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d) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{3-5}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{-2}=-\sqrt{5}\)c) \(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5+2.\sqrt{5}.2+4}+\sqrt{5-2.\sqrt{5}.2+4}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2=2\sqrt{5}\)a) \(\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{243}-6\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{9.3}+\sqrt{81.3}-6\sqrt{4.3}=3\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}\)
a, \(\sqrt{9x+9}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{x+1}{4}}=5\) \(x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+1}-2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=25\Leftrightarrow x=24\)
2) "biểu thức"=\(\sqrt{x-5}-4\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=12\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-5}=12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=3\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
Kl: x=14
3) "biểu thức"=\(4\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+1=\dfrac{29}{4}\)
Kl: x=29/4
Lời giải:
\(B=4\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-15\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}-3.\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\)
\(=8\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}-3\sqrt{5}\)
\(=(8-3)\sqrt{5}+(\sqrt{5}-1)=5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1=6\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(\sqrt{6-x}+\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{\left(1.\sqrt{6-x}+1.\sqrt{x+2}\right)^2}\) \(\le\left(1^2+1^2\right)\left(6-x+x+2\right)=2.8=16\)
Lời giải :
a) \(\sqrt{\left(0,1-\sqrt{0,1}\right)^2}\)
\(=0,1-\sqrt{0,1}\)
b) \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-1\)
c) \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}+1\)
d) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5-4\sqrt{5}+4}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-2\)
e) \(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{7}+7}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{7}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2x+6\sqrt{x}+x-3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right).\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}+\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{25-2\cdot5\cdot2\sqrt{6}+24}+\sqrt{25-2\cdot5\cdot2\sqrt{6}+24}=\sqrt{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=5+2\sqrt{6}+5-2\sqrt{6}=10\) ---
\(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{160}}+\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{8}+5}+\sqrt{45+2\cdot3\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{8}+8}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{8}\right)^2}=\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{8}+2\sqrt{5}\)
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\(\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}+\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-1=2\)
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\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{35-12\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{27-2\cdot\sqrt{27}\cdot\sqrt{8}+8}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\)
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\(\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}}+\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{32}}=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{2}+8}+\sqrt{9+2\cdot2\cdot2\sqrt{2}+8}=\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=3-2\sqrt{2}+3+2\sqrt{2}=6\)
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= 3,23197531
= - 5,022646212216401