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\(x=\sqrt[3]{30+14\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{20+14\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left[2^3+3.2^2.\sqrt{2}+3.2+\sqrt{2^2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3\right]}+\sqrt[3]{\left[2^3-3.2.\sqrt{2}+3.2.\sqrt{2^2}-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3\right]}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^3}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=4\)
Vậy x = 4.
\(A=\sqrt[3]{2^3+3.2^2.\sqrt{2}+3.2.\sqrt{2}^2+\sqrt{2}^3}+\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}^3-3.\sqrt{2}^2.2+3.\sqrt{2}.2^2-2^3}\)
\(A=\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)^3}\)
\(A=2+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-2=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(X=\sqrt[3]{1+\frac{\sqrt{84}}{9}}+\sqrt[3]{1-\frac{\sqrt{84}}{9}}\)
\(\Rightarrow X^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{1+\frac{\sqrt{84}}{9}}+\sqrt[3]{1-\frac{\sqrt{84}}{9}}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow X^3=2+3\sqrt[3]{1-\frac{84}{81}}\left(\sqrt[3]{1+\frac{\sqrt{84}}{9}}+\sqrt[3]{1-\frac{\sqrt{84}}{9}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow X^3=2-3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{27}}.X\)
\(\Rightarrow X^3=2-X\)
\(\Rightarrow X^3+X-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(X-1\right)\left(X^2+2X+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow X=1\) (do \(X^2+2X+2=\left(X+1\right)^2+1>0\) \(\forall X\))
Ta có : \(x=\sqrt[3]{20+14\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{20-14\sqrt{2}}\)
= \(\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^3}\)
= \(\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)+\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= 4
Thay x=4 vào biểu thức \(M=x^3-6x=4^{^{ }3}-6.4=40\)