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a) ...= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\).\(6\sqrt{5}\) +\(2\sqrt{5}\) - \(3\sqrt{5}\) +5
= \(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{5}\) -\(\sqrt{5}\) +5
=5 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5}\)
d) ...= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{\left(1+b\right)^2}}\) . \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4a\left(1+b\right)^2}{15^2}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4a^2\left(1+b\right)^2}{\left(1+b\right)^2.15^2}}\) = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4a^2}{15^2}}\)= \(\dfrac{2a}{15}\)
Bài này đưa về giải hệ phương trình
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b+4ab=1\\a^2+b^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\) với \(a,b\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b+4ab=1\left(1\right)\\\left(a-b\right)^2+2ab=2\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ pt (1) suy ra \(a-b=1-4ab\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=1+16a^2b^2-8ab\)
Do đó
\(\left(2\right)\Rightarrow1+16a^2b^2-8ab+2ab=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16a^2b^2-6ab-1=0\)
Xem đây là pt bậc 2 với ab tìm được \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}ab=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ab=-\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
- TH1: \(ab=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow a-b=-1\)
Có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=-1\\ab=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) tìm được \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\\b=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn a,b>0)
Từ đó tìm x
Tương tự cho TH còn lại
d) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{50x}-\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{8x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}.5\sqrt{2x}-\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{8x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2x}}{1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{2x}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{2x}-3\sqrt{2x}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2x}}{2}\)
c) \(3y^2.\sqrt{\dfrac{x^4}{9y^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9y^4x^4}{9y^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9y^2x^4}}{\sqrt{1}}=\sqrt{\left(3yx^2\right)^2}=3yx^2\)
b)CM: \(ab\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{a^2b^2}}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}=0\)
\(VT=ab\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2+1}{\left(ab\right)^2}}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)
\(VT=ab\dfrac{\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}}{ab}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)
\(VT=\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)
\(VT=0=VP\)
a: \(=ab+2\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}\cdot ab}-\sqrt{ab\cdot\left(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)}\)
\(=ab+2b-\sqrt{ab\cdot\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{b\sqrt{a}}}\)
\(=ab+2b-\sqrt{\sqrt{a}\cdot\left(a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
b: \(=\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2m^2\cdot n}{b^2\cdot m}}-\sqrt{mn\cdot\dfrac{a^2b^2}{n^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a^4}{b^4}\cdot\dfrac{m}{n}}\right)\cdot a^2b^2\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{n}{m}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{mn}}{b}-\sqrt{a^2b^2\cdot\dfrac{m}{n}}+\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{n}}\right)\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{n}{m}}\cdot a^2b^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{an}{b}-ab+\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}\right)\cdot a^2b^2\)
\(=a^3nb-a^3b^3+a^4\)
a) \(\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)=a-b\)
b) đề sai rồi nha
c) \(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-8+2a-4\sqrt{a}}{a-4}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-4\sqrt{a}+2a-8}{a-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-4\right)+2\left(a-4\right)}{a-4}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(a-4\right)}{a-4}=\sqrt{a}+2\)
C = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{4-\sqrt{5+\sqrt{21+\sqrt{80}}}}}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}\)
C = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{4-\sqrt{5+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}+1\right)^2}}}}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}\)
C = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{4-\sqrt{6+\sqrt{20}}}}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}\) = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{4-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}\)
C = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}\) = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{10-2}\)
C = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{30-10\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{8}\)
C = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}{8}\)
C = \(\dfrac{2\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)+2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{8}\)
C = \(\dfrac{10-2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-2}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{8}{8}\) = \(1\)
D = \(\sqrt{94-42\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{94+42\sqrt{5}}\)
D = \(\sqrt{\left(7-3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
D = \(7-3\sqrt{5}-\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\) = \(7-3\sqrt{5}-7-3\sqrt{5}\)
D = \(-6\sqrt{5}\)
A = \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
A = \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)
A = \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\) = \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)
A = \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}\) = \(\sqrt{1}=1\)
ai gúp m vs
\(\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{18^3}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{2}}=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{a}-54\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{a}=3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{a}-54\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{1+2b+b^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{4a+8ab+4ab^2}{225}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{\left(b+1\right)^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{4a\left(1+2b+b^2\right)}{225}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\left|b+1\right|}.\dfrac{\sqrt{4a\left(b+1\right)^2}}{15}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\left|b+1\right|}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}\left|b+1\right|}{15}=\dfrac{2a}{15}\)