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a) \(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{-27}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
b) Đề sai ! Sửa :
\(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\frac{256}{625}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\frac{\left(x+3\right)^5}{\left(x+5\right)^2}=\frac{64}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
d) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^3=\frac{8}{125}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^3=\left(\frac{2}{15}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{2}{15}=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-0,75\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-5\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.5.\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-2\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}.1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}.0,5-\frac{3}{7}.9\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(2-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-3\)
\(\frac{125^{2016}.8^{2017}}{50^{2017}.20^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^2\right)^{2017}.2^{2017}.\left(2^2\right)^{2018}.5^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^3\right)^{2017}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}.2.5}=\frac{1}{5^4.2}=\frac{1}{1250}\)( tính nhẩm, ko chắc đúng )
1
a) \(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\) : \(\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot25:\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot\left(25:\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
=\(3\cdot20\)
=60
b)=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(1\frac{1}{2}+0,5-9\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
=\(-3\)
c) =
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2009}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1}{2}\cdot\frac{-2}{3}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{-2008}{2009}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(-2008\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot2009}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot\cdot\cdot2008}{2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot2009}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2009}\)
Ta có : 3x + 3x + 2 = 810
=> 3x(1 + 32) = 810
=> 3x.10 = 810
=> 3x = 81
=> 3x = 34
=> x = 4
ta có \(3^3+3^x+2=810\)
=>\(3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\)
=>\(3^x.10=810\)
=>\(3^x=81\)
=>\(3^x=3^4\)
=>x=4
Vậy x=4
b) ( 2/5 )^ x-1 : ( 2/5 )^2 = ( 2/5 )^3
(2/5)^ x-1 = ( 2/5) ^3 . (2/5)^2
(2/5)^ x-1 = ( 2/5 ) ^ 6
=> x-1 = 6
=> x= 7
a) \(\left|x\right|+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{-1}{20}\)(vô lý vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\)với mọi x . Mà \(\frac{-1}{20}\)>0 )
Vậy không tồn tại x
b)\(\left|x+2\right|-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\left|x+2\right|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\left|x+2\right|=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2\varepsilon\left\{\frac{1}{3};\frac{-1}{3}\right\}\)
+)\(x+2=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}\) +)\(x+2=\frac{-1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-7}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-5}{3}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{-7}{3}\)
c)\(\left|x+5\right|=\frac{1}{7}-\left|\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\right|\)
\(\left|x+5\right|=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\left|x+5\right|=\frac{-43}{42}\)( vô lý vì \(\left|x+5\right|\ge0\)với mọi x , mà \(\frac{-43}{42}< 0\))
Vậy không tồn tại x
d)\(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|=\left|\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|=\frac{7}{15}+\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|=\frac{-17}{60}\)( Vô lý vì \(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|\ge0\)với mọi x mà \(\frac{-17}{60}< 0\))
Vậy không tồn tại x
x = -100