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a: \(\left(ax-by\right)^2+\left(bx+ay\right)^2\)
\(=a^2x^2-2axby+b^2y^2+b^2x^2+2abxy+a^2y^2\)
\(=a^2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+b^2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
c: \(a^2+2ab+b^2-c^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)
\(=4m\cdot\left(4m-2c\right)\)
\(=16m^2-8mc\)
a) (a + b + c + d)(a - b - c - d)
= a(a + b + c + d) - b(a + b + c + d) - c(a + b + c + d) - d(a + b + c + d)
= (aa + ab + ac + ad) - (ba + bb + bc + bd) - (ca + cb + cc + cd) - (da + db + dc + dd)
= aa - bb - cc - dd
a , áp dụng a2 - b2 = ( a +b) ( a - b ) ta được
( a2 + b 2 - c2 + a 2 - b 2 + c2 ) ( a2 + b 2 - c2 - a2 + b2 - c2 )
= 2 a2 ( 2b2- 2c2) = 4a2b2- 4a2c2
b , ( a + b + c )2 + ( a + b -c ) 2 - 2 ( a +b )2
= ( a + b )2 + 2c ( a + b ) + c 2 + ( a +b )2 - 2c ( a +b ) + c2 - 2 ( a + b )2 = 2c2
c, ((a + b ) +c )2 + ( ( a - b ) +c )2 + ( ( a +b) -c )2 + ( c - ( a +b ))
= ( a + b )2 +2c ( a + b ) + c2 ( a - b ) 2 + 2c ( a-b ) + c 2 + ( a +b) 2 - 2c ( a + b ) + c 2 + c 2 - 2c ( a - b ) + ( a -b )2
= 2 ( a + b )2 + 2 ( a -b )2 + 4c 2
= 2 ( a2 + 2ab + b2 ) + 2 ( a2 - 2ab + b2 ) + 4c2
= 4 ( a2 + b2 + c2 )
h) (x+1)(x+4)(x+2)(x+3) - 24
= (x2+4x+x+4)(x2+3x+2x+6)-24
=(x2+5x+5-1)(x2+5x+5+1)-24
=(x2+5x+5)2 -12 -24
=(x2+5x+5)2 -25
=(x2+5x+5)2 -52
=(x2+5x+5-5)(x2+5x+5+5)
=(x2+5x)(x2+5x+10)
i) 4(x2+5x+10x+50)(x2+6x+12x+72)-3x2
=4[x(x+5)+10(x+5)].[x(x+6)+12(x+6)]- 3x2
=4(x+10)(x+5)(x+12)(x+6)-3x2
=4(x+10)(x+6)(x+12)(x+5)-3x2
=4(x2+6x+10x+60)(x2+5x+12x+60)-3x2
=4(x2+16x+60)(x2+17x+60)-3x2
Đặt (x2+16x+60) = a
Ta có: 4a(a+x)-3x2
=4a2+4ax -3x2
=(2a)2 + 2.2a.x +x2 -4x2
= [ (2a) +x]2 - (2x)2
= [ (2a) +x -2x].[(2a) + x +2x)]
=[ (2a) -x].[(2a) + 3x)]
sau đó ta thế a = (x2+16x+60) rồi rút gọn là xong ^^
a: \(=a^2+2a\left(b-c\right)+\left(b-c\right)^2+a^2-2a\left(b-c\right)+\left(b-c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=2a^2+2\left(b-c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2=2a^2\)
b: \(=a^2+2a\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)^2+a^2-2a\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(b-c-a\right)^2+\left(c-a-b\right)^2\)
\(=2a^2+2\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(a-b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2\)
\(=2a^2+2\left(b+c\right)^2+a^2-2a\left(b-c\right)+\left(b-c\right)^2+a^2+2a\left(b-c\right)+\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=2a^2+2\left(b+c\right)^2+2a^2+2\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=4a^2+2\left(b^2+2bc+c^2+b^2-2bc+c^2\right)\)
\(=4a^2+4b^2+4c^2\)
a)(a2+b2+c2)2- (a2-b2-c2)2 = ((a2)+(b2)+(c2) + 2ab + 2ac+2bc)2-((a2)+(b2)+(c2)-2ab-2ac+2c)2
=4ab +4ac
b)(a+b+c)2- (a-b-c)2-4ac = (a2+b2+c2+2ab+2ac+2bc) - (a2+b2+c2- 2ab - 2ac +2bc)
= (2ab + 2ac) - [(-2ab) - 2ac)=..........
c)(a+b+c)2-(a+b)2- (a+c)2- (b+c)2= (a2+b2+c2+2ab+2ac+2bc)-(a2+b2+2ab)-(a2+c2+2ac)-(b2+c2+2bc)
= a2 + b2 + c2
d)(a+b+c)2+(a-b+c)2+(a+b-c)2+(-a+b+c)2 = (a2+b2+c2+2ab+2ac+2bc) +(a2+b2+c2-2ab-2ac+2bc)+(a2+b2+c2+2ab-2ac-2bc)+(a2+b2+c2-2ab-2ac+2bc) = 4a2+4b2+4c2- 4ac +4bc
Mình không biết đúng hay sai đâu nha mình chỉ làm theo hiểu biết vì mình mới học lớp 7 thui!!!!!!!!!