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1: \(=\sqrt{36}=6\)
2: \(=\sqrt{\left(15-9\right)\left(15+9\right)}=\sqrt{24\cdot6}=12\)
3: \(=3\sqrt{5}-1-3\sqrt{5}-1=-2\)
4: \(=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
5: \(=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)=5-4=1\)
1) \(\sqrt{12}\)+\(5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= (2+5-4).\(\sqrt{3}\)
= \(3\sqrt{3}\)
2)\(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3.3\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\left(5+2-9\right).\sqrt{5}\)
= -2\(\sqrt{2}\)
3)\(3\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
= \(3.4\sqrt{2}+4.2\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{2}
\)
= 12\(\sqrt{2}\) \(+8\sqrt{2}\) \(-15\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(12+8-15\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= \(5\sqrt{2}\)
4)\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{3}-4.3\sqrt{3}+5.4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(6-12+20\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(14\sqrt{3}\)
5)\(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(2+5-3\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(4\sqrt{3}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
= \(2.3\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= 6\(\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(6-7+9\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= 8\(\sqrt{2}\)
7)\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{5}-2.3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(4\sqrt{5}\)
8)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right).\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= 2
câu E dễ nhất nên mình làm trước , các câu còn lại làm tương tự ( biến đổi thành hằng đẳng thức rồi rút gọn ) :
\(E=\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{24-2.2\sqrt{6}.3+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{6}-3\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3\) ( vì \(3-\sqrt{6}>0;2\sqrt{6}-3>0\) )
\(=\sqrt{6}\)
https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/407636.html
\(M=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5}\)
= 9
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
\(M=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-8\sqrt{2}}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+4-\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3}-2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1\)
g, h. Câu hỏi của Nữ hoàng sến súa là ta - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath
a)
\((2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7})(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})=(2\sqrt{5})^2-(\sqrt{7})^2=13\)
b)
\((\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{2})\sqrt{3}=(\sqrt{2+3-2\sqrt{2.3}}+\sqrt{2})\sqrt{3}\)
\(=(\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})^2}+\sqrt{2})\sqrt{3}=(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2})\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}=3\)
c)
\(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{2^2+3-2.2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2^2+3+2.2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}+\sqrt{(2+\sqrt{3})^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}=4\)
d)
\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3^2+6-2.3\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{9+24-2\sqrt{9.24}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(3-\sqrt{6})^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{24}-3)^2}=3-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{24}-3\)
\(=\sqrt{6}\)
e)
\(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\frac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{5+1+2\sqrt{5.1}}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{5+1-2\sqrt{5.1}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{5}+1)^2}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{10}\)
g)
\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{3+5-2\sqrt{3.5}}-\sqrt{20+3-2\sqrt{20.3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{3})^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{3})=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{20}=-\sqrt{5}\)
tớ ko chép lại đề, kí hiệu nhé
(1) \(=\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right|^2}=\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)=1-2\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)
ai ra đề mà để đáp án dài thế này mất thẩm mĩ quá!!!
(2) \(=\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|^2}-\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|^2}=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\sqrt{3}\)
(3) \(=\sqrt{\left|\sqrt{7}+2\right|^2}-\sqrt{\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|^2}=\sqrt{7}+2-3+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}-1\)
lại thêm 1 phép tính không đẹp....
(4) \(=\sqrt{\left|3\sqrt{2}-2\right|^2}-\sqrt{\left|3\sqrt{2}+1\right|^2}=3\sqrt{2}-2-3\sqrt{2}-1=-3\)
(5) \(=\sqrt{\left|2\sqrt{3}-1\right|^2}+\sqrt{\left|2\sqrt{3}-3\right|^2}=2\sqrt{3}-1+2\sqrt{3}-3=4\sqrt{3}-4\)
kiểm tra lại kết quả nhé ^^! Cảm ơn!