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a) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=\frac{-8}{27}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(x=-1\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2=\frac{25}{9}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2=\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)^2\)
\(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=1\)
c) \(2^x+2^{x+1}=24\)
\(2^x+2^x.2=24\)
\(2^x.\left(1+2\right)=24\)
\(2^x.3=24\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(x=3\)
a, (x+1/3)^3 = -8/27
=>(x+1/3)^3 = (-2/3)^3
=>x+1/3 = -2/3
=>x = -1
b, (1/3x+4/3)^2 = 25/9
=>(1/3x+4/3)^2 = (5/3)^2
=>(1/3x+4/3) = 5/3
=>1/3x = 1/3
=> x = 1
c, 2^x + 2^x+1 = 24
=>2^x + 2^x . 2 = 24
=>2^x.(1+2) = 24
=>2^x . 3 = 24
=>2^x =8
=>2^x = 2^3
=> x = 3
\(A = {1\over2}-{3\over4}+{5\over6}-{7\over12}={6\over12}-{9\over12}+{10\over12}-{7\over12}\)\(={0\over12}=0\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}\) và \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\right]^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^{10}\)
Do \(\frac{1}{6}>\frac{1}{32}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{10}>\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^{10}\)
Vậy \(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}>\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
a) \(10^{20}\) và \(9^{10}\)
Vì 10 > 9 ; 20 > 10
nên \(10^{20}>9^{10}\)
Vậy \(10^{20}>9^{10}\)
b) \(\left(-5\right)^{30}\) và \(\left(-3\right)^{50}\)
Ta có: \(\left(-5\right)^{30}=5^{30}=\left(5^3\right)^{10}=125^{10}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{50}=3^{50}=\left(3^5\right)^{10}=243^{10}\)
Vì 243 > 125 nên \(125^{10}< 243^{10}\)
Vậy \(\left(-5\right)^{30}< \left(-3\right)^{50}\)
c) \(64^8\) và \(16^{12}\)
Ta có: \(64^8=\left(4^3\right)^8=4^{24}\)
\(16^{12}=\left(4^2\right)^{12}=4^{24}\)
Vậy \(64^8=16^{12}\left(=4^{24}\right)\)
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{10}\) và \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{10}=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4\right]^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{40}\)
Vì 40 < 50 nên \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{40}< \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
Vậy \(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}< \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
Bài làm
a) Ta có: \(\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^x=\frac{9}{4}\)
=>\(\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^x=\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
Vậy x = 2
b) Ta có: \(\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=-\frac{8}{27}\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
Vậy x = 3
# Học tốt #