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a. \(\left(20x^4y-25x^2y^2-3x^2y\right):5x^2y\)
\(=4x^2-5y-\frac{3}{5}\)
b. \(\left(15xy^2+17xy^3+18y^2\right):6y^2\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{17}{6}xy+3\)
c. \(\left[3\left(x-y\right)^4+2\left(x-y\right)^3-5\left(x-y\right)^2\right]:\left(y-x\right)^2\)
\(=\left[3\left(x-y\right)^4+2\left(x-y\right)^3-5\left(x-y\right)^2\right]:\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)-5\)
d. \(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right):\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=y-x\)
a, \(\frac{x+2y}{8x^2y^5}-\frac{3x^2+2}{12x^4y^4}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+2y\right)3x^2}{24x^4y^5}-\frac{\left(3x^2+2\right)2y}{24x^4y^5}\)
=\(\frac{3x^3+6x^2y}{24x^4y^5}-\frac{6x^2y+4y}{24x^4y^5}\)
=\(\frac{3x^3+6x^2y-6x^2y-4y}{24x^4y^5}\)
=\(\frac{3x^3-4y}{24x^4y^5}\)
b,\(\frac{y}{xy-5x^2}-\frac{15y-25x}{y^2-25x^2}\)
=\(\frac{y}{x\left(y-5x\right)}-\frac{15y-25x}{\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{y\left(y+5x\right)}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}-\frac{\left(15y-25x\right)x}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{y^2+5xy}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}-\frac{15xy-25x^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{y^2+5xy-15xy+25x^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{y^2-10xy+25x^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(y-5x\right)^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{y-5x}{x\left(y+5x\right)}\)
c,\(\frac{4-x}{x^3+2x}-\frac{x+5}{x^3-x^2+2x-2}\)
=\(\frac{4-x}{x\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x+5}{\left(x^3-x^2\right)+\left(2x-2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{4-x}{x\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x+5}{x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{4-x}{x\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(4-x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{\left(x+5\right)x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{4x-4-x^2+x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x^2+5x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{4x-4-x^2+x-x^2-5x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{-2x^2-4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{-2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{-2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
Answer:
Câu đầu bạn xem lại.
\(\left(3x+4\right)^2+\left(4x-3\right)^2+\left(2+5x\right).\left(2-5x\right)\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2+2.2x.4+4^2+\left(4x\right)^2-2.4x.3+3^2+2^2-\left(5x\right)^2\)
\(=9x^2+24x+16+16x^2-24x+9+4-25x^2\)
\(=\left(9x^2+16x^2-25x^2\right)+\left(24x-24x\right)+\left(16+9+4\right)\)
\(=29\)
\(\left(5x+y\right).\left(25x^2-5xy+y^2\right)-\left(5x-y\right).\left(25x^2+5xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(5x+y\right).[\left(5x\right)^2-5x.y+y^2]-\left(5x-y\right).[\left(5x\right)^2+5x.y+y^2]\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3+y^3-[\left(5x\right)^3-y^3]\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3+y^3-\left(5x\right)^3+y^3\)
\(=2y^3\)
\(g,x^2-2xy+y^2-9z^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(3z\right)^2\)\(=\left(x-y+3z\right)\left(x-y-3z\right)\)
\(h,5x^4-20x^2=5x^2\left(x^2-4\right)=5x^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(i,7x^2-7y^2-14x+14y=7\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-14\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(7x+7y-14\right)=7\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
\(k,x^2+8x+3x+24=x\left(x+8\right)+3\left(x+8\right)=\left(x+8\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(m,x^4-y^4=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(n,x^6-y^6=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)
\(\frac{y}{xy-5x^2}-\frac{15x-25x}{y^2-25x^2}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x,y\ne0\\y\ne\pm5x\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{y}{x\left(y-5x\right)}-\frac{-10x}{\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{y\left(y+5x\right)}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}-\frac{-10xx}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{y^2+5xy+10x^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
\(\frac{y}{xy-5x^2}-\frac{-10x}{y^2-25x^2}=\frac{y^3-25x^2y}{\left(xy-5x^2\right)\left(y^2-25x^2\right)}-\frac{-10x^2y+50x^3}{\left(y^2-25x^2\right)\left(xy-5x^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{y^3-25x^2y+10x^2y-50x^3}{\left(xy-5x^2\right)\left(y^2-25x^2\right)}=\frac{y^3-15x^2y-50x^3}{\left(xy-5x^2\right)\left(y^2-25x^2\right)}=\frac{y^3-50x^3}{x\left(y-5x\right)^2\left(y+5x\right)}\)
20x4y - 25x2y2 - 3x2y = 5x2y . (4x2 - 5y - 3/5)
Nên (20x4y - 25x2y2 - 3x2y) : 5x2y = 4x2 - 5y - 3/5