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a) \(\frac{4}{x+5}=\frac{3}{x-4}\)
=> 4.(x - 4) = 3.(x + 5)
=> 4x - 16 = 3x + 15
=> 4x - 3x = 15 + 16
=> 1x = 31
=> x = 31 : 1
=> x = 31
Vậy x = 31.
b) \(5-\frac{2}{x}=\frac{3}{-7}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{x}=5-\frac{-3}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{x}=\frac{38}{7}\)
=> 2 . 7 = 38 . x
=> 14 = 38 . x
=> x = 14 : 38
=> x = \(\frac{14}{38}=\frac{7}{19}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{7}{19}\).
e) \(\frac{x}{7}=-\frac{15}{14}\)
=> x . 14 = (-15) . 7
=> x . 14 = -105
=> x = (-105) : 14
=> x = \(-7,5=-\frac{15}{2}\)
Vậy x = \(-\frac{15}{2}\).
f) 2 - (2x + 3) = 7
=> 2x + 3 = 2 - 7
=> 2x + 3 = -5
=> 2x = (-5) - 3
=> 2x = -8
=> x = (-8) : 2
=> x = -4
Vậy x = -4.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 1:
\(\frac{\frac{5}{131}+\frac{5}{141}-\frac{5}{191}-\frac{5}{4011}}{\frac{7}{131}+\frac{7}{141}+\frac{7}{-191}-\frac{7}{4011}}=\frac{5\left(\frac{1}{131}+\frac{1}{141}-\frac{1}{191}-\frac{1}{4011}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{131}+\frac{1}{141}-\frac{1}{191}-\frac{1}{4011}\right)}=\frac{5}{7}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{x}{7}+\left(\frac{-3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{7}+\frac{9}{49}=\frac{3}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{7}=\frac{3}{98}\)
\(\Rightarrow98x=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{14}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{14}\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}.\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+1}=0\) hoặc \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\)
+) \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+1}=0\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
+) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)=\pm1\)
+ \(x-1=1\Rightarrow x=2\)
+ \(x-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;2;1\right\}\)
1)
\(\frac{\frac{5}{131}+\frac{5}{141}-\frac{5}{191}-\frac{5}{4011}}{\frac{7}{131}+\frac{7}{141}+\frac{7}{-191}-\frac{7}{4011}}\)
\(=\frac{5\left(\frac{1}{131}+\frac{1}{141}-\frac{1}{191}-\frac{1}{4011}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{131}+\frac{1}{141}-\frac{1}{191}-\frac{1}{4011}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}\)
2) \(\frac{x}{7}+\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{x}{7}+\frac{9}{49}=\frac{3}{14}\)
\(=\frac{x}{7}=\frac{3}{14}-\frac{9}{49}=\frac{3}{98}\)
\(\Rightarrow98x=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{14}\)
Bài 3:
\(A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}+\dfrac{1\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)
mk làm mẫu 2 bài đầu nhé, các bài còn lại bạn làm tương tự, các bài này đều áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
1) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{x+y}{3+4}=\frac{14}{7}=2\)
suy ra: \(\frac{x}{3}=2\)=> \(x=6\)
\(\frac{y}{4}=2\)=> \(y=8\)
Vậy...
2) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x-y}{5-3}=\frac{20}{2}=10\)
suy ra: \(\frac{x}{5}=10\)=> \(x=50\)
\(\frac{y}{3}=10\)=> \(y=30\)
Vậy...
a, ( 152 +và 2/4 - 148 và 3/8 ) : 0,2 = x : 0,3
=> 33/8 : 1/5 = x : 3/10
=> x : 3/10 = 165/8
=> x = 99/10
b, ( 85 và 7/30 - 83 và 5/18 ) : 2 và 2/3 = 0,01x : 4
=> 88/45 : 8/3 = 0,01x : 4
=> 0,01x : 4 = 11/15
=> 0,01x = 44/15
=> x = 880/3
c, x - 1/ x + 5 = 6/7
=> 7( x - 1 ) = 6( x + 5 )
=> 7x - 7 = 6x + 30
=> 7x - 6x = 7 + 30
=> x = 37
d, x2/6 = 24/25
=> x2. 25 = 6 . 24
=> x2.25 = 144
=> x2 = 144/25
=> x = ( 12/5)2 hoặc x = ( -12/5)
g, x - 3/ x + 5 = 5/7
=> 7( x - 3 ) = 5 ( x + 5 )
=> 7x - 21 = 5x + 25
=> 7x - 5x = 21 + 25
=> 2x = 46
=> x = 23
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{-5}{8}+x=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}-\frac{-5}{8}=\frac{32}{72}-\frac{-45}{72}\)
hay \(x=\frac{77}{72}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{77}{72}\)
b) Ta có: \(1\frac{3}{4}\cdot x+1\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}\cdot x+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}\cdot x=-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{23}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-23}{10}:\frac{7}{4}=\frac{-23}{10}\cdot\frac{4}{7}\)
hay \(x=-\frac{46}{35}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{46}{35}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{2}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{4}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{4}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\)
hay \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(x\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{9}{20}-\frac{15}{56}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{9}{20}=\frac{15}{56}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{56}:\frac{9}{20}=\frac{15}{56}\cdot\frac{20}{9}\)
hay \(x=\frac{25}{42}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{25}{42}\)
e) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{35}-\left(\frac{3}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{35}-\frac{3}{5}-x=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-18}{35}-x=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{2}{7}-\frac{-18}{35}=\frac{2}{7}+\frac{18}{35}=\frac{4}{5}\)
hay \(x=-\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{4}{5}\)
f) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{7}:x=\frac{3}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{x}=\frac{3}{14}-\frac{3}{7}=\frac{-3}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}=\frac{-3}{14}:\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{3}{14}\cdot7=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1\cdot2}{-3}=\frac{2}{-3}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{3}:2=\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{5};\frac{1}{6}\right\}\)
x = 2,(142857) = 15/7
xin tiick
x=15/7