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Sửa lại đề nha , đề đúng nè :
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{x}{x-1}\right):\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{x}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\sqrt{x}}=-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\)
\(P=\left[-\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\left(-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)
\(P=\left[-\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\left(\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(P=-\frac{4\sqrt{x}.\left(\frac{1}{4x}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{x}{4}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(P=-\frac{4.\frac{x^2-2x+1}{4x}.\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(P=-\frac{\frac{x^2-2x+1}{\sqrt{x}}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(P=-\frac{x^2-2x+1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(P=-\frac{\sqrt{x}.\left(x-1\right)}{x}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
b) \(\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}=5+\sqrt{6}\)
c) ĐK: \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)+a\)
\(=1-a+a=1\)
Ta có : A = \(\left(\frac{x+2}{x.\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
= \(\frac{x+2+x+\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
= \(\frac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1\)
Vậy A = 1
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2}}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2}-2}{x-1}\)