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a) Ta có\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{110}=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{10.11}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=1-\frac{2}{11}=\frac{9}{11}\)
b) Ta có \(1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{2048}=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2048}\right)\)(1)
Đặt S = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}+\frac{1}{2048}\)
=> \(2S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)
Lấy 2S trừ S ta có :
2S - S \(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}+\frac{1}{2048}\right)\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{2048}\)
Khi đó (1) <=> \(1-\left(1-\frac{1}{2048}\right)=1-1+\frac{1}{2048}=\frac{1}{2048}\)
\(a,\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{2}{30}+....+\frac{2}{90}+\frac{2}{110}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+.....+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{2}{11}\)
\(=\frac{9}{11}\)
\(P=...\)
\(=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}-...-\frac{1}{2}+1\)
\(=\frac{1}{99}-1=\frac{-98}{99}\)
\(M=...\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{64}{64}+\frac{1}{64}-7\)
\(=1+1+1+1+1+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}-7\)
\(=\frac{1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5}{2^6}-1\)
\(=\frac{2^6-1}{2^6}-1=1-\frac{1}{2^6}-1=-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{2048}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-...-\frac{1}{2048}+\frac{1}{2048}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2048}\)
\(=\frac{2047}{2048}\)
k mk nha
Đặt A = 1/21 + 1/22 + 1/23 + 1/24 +... +1/211
2A = (1/21 + 1/22 + 1/23 + 1/24 +... +1/211).2
2A = 1 + 1/2 +1/22 + ...+ 1/210
2A - A = ( 1 + 1/2 +1/22 + ...+ 1/210 ) - (1/21 + 1/22 + 1/23 + 1/24 +... +1/211)
A = 1 - 1/211
A = 1 - 1/2048
A = 2047/2048
NHA CÁC BẠN ^_^