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a: 2/9=4/18
1/3=6/18
5/18=5/18
b: 7/15=14/30
1/5=6/30
-5/6=-25/30
c: -21/56=-3/7
-3/16=-63/336
5/24=70/336
-21/56=-3/7=-144/336
d: \(\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{-36}{63}\)
8/9=56/63
\(-\dfrac{10}{21}=-\dfrac{30}{63}\)
e: 3/-20=-3/20=-9/60
-11/-30=11/30=22/60
7/15=28/60
mình ghi nhầm nên các bạn cứ hết hai phân số là một câu nhé ví dụ như \(\dfrac{-5}{8}\):\(\dfrac{15}{4}\)
a) \(\dfrac{11}{21}+\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{11}{21}+\dfrac{-12}{21}=\dfrac{-1}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{12}{9}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{25}+\dfrac{11}{25}\right)+\dfrac{2}{7}=-1+1+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{14}=\dfrac{28}{42}+\dfrac{30}{42}-\dfrac{9}{42}=\dfrac{49}{42}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{45}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{14}{35}-\dfrac{15}{35}+\dfrac{7}{35}=\dfrac{6}{35}\)
e) \(\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{9}{45}+\dfrac{26}{47}+\dfrac{45}{5}=\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{26}{47}+\dfrac{45}{5}=\left(\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{26}{47}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{45}{5}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{46}{5}=\dfrac{51}{5}\)
f) \(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}=\left(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{18}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right)=1+\left(-1\right)=0\)
g) \(\dfrac{-8}{18}-\dfrac{15}{27}=\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
h)\(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{30}{70}+\dfrac{-175}{70}-\dfrac{42}{70}=\dfrac{-187}{70}\)
i) \(\left(\dfrac{11}{12}:\dfrac{33}{16}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{12}.\dfrac{16}{33}.\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11.16.3}{12.33.5}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
a) \(\frac{7}{11}\)
b)\(\frac{218}{165}\)
c)\(\frac{1}{4}\)
d)\(\frac{-21}{20}\)
e)\(\frac{2}{9}\)
g) 1
h)\(\frac{-561}{26}\)
i)\(\frac{4}{3}\)
bài 1) a) \(1+2+3+4+........+2005+2006\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(1+2006\right)+\left(2+2005\right)+........+\left(1003+1004\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2007.\dfrac{2006}{2}=2007.1003=2013021\)
b) \(5+10+15+.......+2000+2005\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(2005+5\right)\left(2000+10\right)+.......+\left(1000+1010\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2010.\dfrac{2005}{5}=2010.401=405010\)
c) \(140+136+132+.......+64+60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(140+60\right)+\left(136+64\right)+.......+\left(100+100\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(200.10\) = \(2000\)
1)
a) \(1+2+3+4+.....+2005+2006\)
Số các số hạng của dãy trên là:
\((2006-1):1+1=2006\)
Tổng dãy là:
\(\dfrac{2006\left(2006+1\right)}{2}=2013021\)
b) \(5+10+15+.....+2000+2005\)
Số các số hạng của dãy là:
\((2005-5):5+1=401\)
Tổng dãy là:
\(\dfrac{401\left(2005+5\right)}{2}=403005\)
c)\(140+136+132+.....+64+60\)
\(=60+64+.....+132+136+140\)
Số số hạng của dãy là:
\((140-60):4+1=11\)
Tổng dãy là:
\(\dfrac{11\left(60+140\right)}{2}=1100\)
a) \(\frac{-3}{7}.\frac{14}{15}=\frac{\left(-3\right).14}{7.15}=\frac{\left(-3\right).7.2}{7.\left(-3\right).5}=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{-7}{5}.\frac{15}{21}=\frac{\left(-7\right).15}{5.21}=\frac{\left(-7\right).5.3}{5.\left(-7\right).\left(-3\right)}=\frac{3}{-3}=-1\)
c) \(\frac{-9}{13}.\frac{5}{18}=\frac{\left(-9\right).5}{13.18}=\frac{\left(-9\right).5}{13.\left(-9\right).\left(-2\right)}=\frac{5}{13.\left(-2\right)}=\frac{5}{-26}\)
Tính các tổng dưới đây sau khi đã rút gọn phân số :
a)\(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{-36}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{36}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-12}{18}\)+\(\dfrac{-21}{35}\)=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-10}{15}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{-19}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{42}\)=\(\dfrac{-1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)=0
d) \(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{-21}\)=\(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{-15}{21}\)=\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{-21}{28}\)+\(\dfrac{-20}{28}\)=\(\dfrac{-41}{28}\)
