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ET
4 tháng 12 2018
a) \(\dfrac{15x}{7y^3}.\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2}=\dfrac{15x.2y^2}{7y^3.x^2}=\dfrac{30}{7xy}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4y^2}{11x^4}.\left(-\dfrac{3x^2}{8y}\right)=\dfrac{-4y^2.3x^2}{11x^4.8y}=\dfrac{-3y}{22x^2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x^3-8}{5x+20}.\dfrac{x^2+4x}{x^2+2x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{5\left(x+4\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(x+4\right)}{x^2+2x+4}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-2x}{5}\)
TV
1
26 tháng 11 2017
Tớ làm luôn nhé , không chép lại đề đâu
\(\dfrac{x+2y+x-2y}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}+\dfrac{8y^2}{x\left(4y^2-x^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}-\dfrac{8y^2}{x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{2x^2-8y^2}{x\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4y^2\right)}{x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}{x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)
NN
1 tháng 12 2017
a) \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2+2xy}+\dfrac{y}{xy-2y^2}+\dfrac{4}{x^2-4y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+2y\right)}+\dfrac{y}{y\left(x-2y\right)}+\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\) MTC: \(xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x.y\left(x-2y\right)}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}+\dfrac{y.x\left(x+2y\right)}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}+\dfrac{4.xy}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2xy\left(x-2y\right)+xy\left(x+2y\right)+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2y-4xy^2+x^2y+2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2y-2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{3xy}{y^3-x^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{3xy}{x^3-y^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\) MTC: \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3xy+\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x.\dfrac{1}{4}x^2.\dfrac{x^3}{8}.2y.4y-8y^3=x.x^2.x^3.y.y.\dfrac{2.4}{2.4.8}-8y^3\\ =x^6.y^2.\dfrac{1}{8}-8y^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot x^3\cdot x^3\cdot8y^2-8y^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}x^6y^2-8y^3\)