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x^2-3x+2=(x-1)(x-2)
dk x≠1;2
1+(x-5)(x-1)=3/10(x^2-3x+2)
10+10x^2-60x+50=3x^2-9x+6
7x^2-54x-54=0
x=(27±3√123)/7
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-3x+2}-\dfrac{x-5}{2-x}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-x-2x+2}+\dfrac{x-5}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{10}{10\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{10\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{10\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-3x+2\right)}{10\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)( x # 1 ; x # 2)
⇔ 10 + 10( x2 - 6x + 5)= 3(x2 - 3x + 2)
⇔ 10 + 10x2 - 60x + 50 = 3x2 - 9x + 6
⇔ 7x2 - 51x - 54 = 0
Phân tích ra
15
\(\dfrac{7}{x-2}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{x-5}\)=3 (x khác 2 khác 5)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)7*(x-5)+8(x-2)=3(x-2)(x-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)15x-51=3x^2-21x+30\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x^2-36x+81=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\begin{matrix}&\end{matrix}\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}9\\3\end{matrix}\right.\) tmđk
16\(\dfrac{x^2-3x+6}{x^2-9}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{x-3}\)(x khác +_3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^2-3x+6=x+3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^2-4x+3=0\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3loại\\1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x=1 là nghiệm của pt
17 \(\dfrac{3}{x^2-4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
<=> x + 2 + x - 2 = 3
<=> 2x = 3
<=> x = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a. Pt đã cho tương đương với:
\(\sqrt{3x-2}=\sqrt{x+7}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\\3x-2=x+7+1+2\sqrt{x+7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\\2x-10=2\sqrt{x+7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\\x-5=\sqrt{x+7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\x^2-10x+25=x+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\x^2-11x+18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\\left(x-2\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)(Loại )
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm x =9
b. Đk: \(x\ne1;y\ne2\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}=a;\dfrac{1}{y-2}=b\)
Khi đó hệ đã cho trở thành:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=2\\-3a+2b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ trên tìm a,b rồi từ đó tìm được x;y. Nhớ đối chiếu với Đk trước khi kết luận.
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4x^2+11x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+4x^2-11x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x+6=0\)
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+2\right)^2-5x\left(3x^2+2\right)=0\)
=>3x^2-5x+2=0
=>3x^2-3x-2x+2=0
=>(x-1)(3x-2)=0
=>x=2/3 hoặc x=1
a)\(\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=2\) Điều kiện:x#1,-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=2\\\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b)\(1-\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{3}{x+2}\) Điều kiện:x#2,-2
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-4-12}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{3}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-16=3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-16-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x^2-3x+2\right)^2+\left(x^2+3x+2\right)^2}{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{11\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+2\right)^2+\left(x^2+3x+2\right)^2-11\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)^2-6x\left(x^2+2\right)+9x^2+\left(x^2+2\right)^2+6x\left(x^2+2\right)+9x^2-11\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+2\right)^2+18x^2-11x^4+55x^2-44=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^4+4x^2+4\right)-11x^4+73x^2-44=0\)
=>\(-9x^4+81x^2-36=0\)
=>9x^4-81x^2+36=0
=>x^4-9x^2+4=0
=>\(x^2=\dfrac{9\pm\sqrt{65}}{2}\)
=>\(x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{9\pm\sqrt{65}}{2}}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;\pm1\)
\(\left(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\dfrac{1}{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+1+5x-5+6}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{x-1-1}{x-1}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{5}{x-1}+\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x-1}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=x=x-1+1\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}=a\) phương trình trở thành:
\(3a+3a^2=\dfrac{1}{a}+1=\dfrac{a+1}{a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a\left(a+1\right)-\dfrac{a+1}{a}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+1\right)\left(3a-\dfrac{1}{a}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\3a=\dfrac{1}{a}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\a=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\\a=\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x-1}=-1\\\dfrac{1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{x-1}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(l\right)\\x=1+\sqrt{3}\\x=1-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`100/x-100/(x+10)=1/2`
`<=>(100x+1000-100x)/(x^2+10x)=1/2`
`<=>1000/(x^2+10x)=1/2`
`<=>x^2+10x=2000`
`<=>x^2+10x-2000=0`
`Delta'=25+2000=2025`
`<=>x_1=40,x_2=-50`
Vậy `S={40,-50}`
100x−100x+10=12100x-100x+10=12
⇔100x+1000−100xx2+10x=12⇔100x+1000-100xx2+10x=12
⇔1000x2+10x=12⇔1000x2+10x=12
⇔x2+10x=2000⇔x2+10x=2000
⇔x2+10x−2000=0⇔x2+10x-2000=0
Δ'=25+2000=2025Δ′=25+2000=2025
⇔x1=40,x2=−50⇔x1=40,x2=-50
-> S={40,−50}