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a, \(\dfrac{4}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{4-2x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=-\dfrac{2}{x+2}\)
\(b,\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-5x}+\dfrac{x-25}{5x-25}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-25}{5\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\left(3x+5\right)}{5x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-25\right)x}{5x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{15x+25+x^2-25x}{5x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-10x+25}{5x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{5x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{5x}\)
\(c,\left(\dfrac{2}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}\right).\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+2-2x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\)
a)
2x-3=0 => x=3/2
b)
2x^2 +1 =0 => vô nghiệm
c) x^2 -25 =0 => x=5 loiaj
x=-5 nhân
d)
x^2 -25 =0 => x=5 loại
x=-5 loại
a)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
x khác 1
c)
x khác 0; x khác 5
d) x khác 5 ; x khác -5
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x^2-5x}+\dfrac{5-15x}{5x-25}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{5\left(1-3x\right)}{5\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{1-3x}{x-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(1-3x\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5+x\left(1-3x\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5+x-3x^2}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5+x}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4+x^3}{x-3}-\dfrac{2x+2x^2}{x-3}+\dfrac{2x-13}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(4+x^3\right)-\left(2x+2x^2\right)+\left(2x-13\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+x^3-2x-2x^2+2x-13}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-9}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+x^2-9}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=x^2+x+3\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{x-5}+\dfrac{x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)+x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+10+x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x+5}\)
d) Đề sai?
Bài 2:
\(A=2\left(x+1\right)+\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-9x^2\)
\(A=2x+2+9x^2-4-9x^2\)
\(A=2x-2\)
\(A=2\left(x-1\right)\)
Thay x = 15 vào A ta được:
\(A=2\left(15-1\right)\)
\(A=2.14=28\)
a, \(\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x+7}{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}-\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+7}{x+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}-\left[\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}-\left[\dfrac{x^2+3x+2-x^2-5x+14}{x^2-4}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}-\left(\dfrac{14-2x}{x^2-4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12=14-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x = 1
Câu 2:
ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-9x^2\ne0\\1+3x\ne0\\1-3x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x\ne\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{12}{1-9x^2}=\dfrac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\dfrac{1+3x}{1-3x}\left(1\right)\)
\(\left(1\right):\dfrac{12}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}-\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}+\dfrac{\left(1+3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 12-\left(1-3x-3x+9x^2\right)+\left(1+3x+3x+9x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 12-1+3x+3x-9x^2+1+3x+3x+9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x=-12\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-1\right\}\)
bài 1:
b,\(\dfrac{x+2}{x}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+4}{x^2+2x}+\dfrac{x}{x+2}\)(ĐKXĐ:x ≠0,x≠-2)
<=>\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
=>\(x^2+4x+4=x^2+5x+4+x^2\)
<=>\(x^2-x^2-x^2+4x-5x+4-4=0\)
<=>\(-x^2-x=0< =>-x\left(x+1\right)=0< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x+1=0< =>x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy...............
d,\(\left(x+3\right)^2-25=0< =>\left(x+3-5\right)\left(x+3+5\right)=0< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)=0< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy............
bài 3:
g,\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-x-2}\)(ĐKXĐ:x khác -1,x khác 2)
<=>\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-2x+x-2}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=>\(4x-8-2x-2=x+3\)
<=>\(x=13\)
vậy..............
mấy ý khác bạn làm tương tụ nhé
chúc bạn học tốt ^ ^
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4x^2}{x^2-25}-\dfrac{2x^2+x}{x^2-25}-\dfrac{2x}{5-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x^2-2x^2-x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{x-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6x^2-x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2x\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6x^2-x+2x^2+10x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+9x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{-4+25}{x^2-25}-\dfrac{2x^2+x}{x^2-25}-\dfrac{2x}{5-x}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4+25}{x^2-25}-\dfrac{2x^2+x}{x^2-25}+\dfrac{2x\left(x+5\right)}{x^2-25}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4+25-2x^2-x+2x^2+10x}{x^2-25}\)
= \(\dfrac{21+9x}{x^2-25}\)