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Ta có:\(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{4};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{3\cdot4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4};.....;\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99\cdot100}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Gọi \(D=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow D< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
a)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^6}=A\)
2A = 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-...-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-...-\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}-...-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}=\frac{2^6-1}{2^6}\)(đpcm)
ta có : 1/2^2<1/2x3
1/3^2<1/3x4
...........
1/100^2<1/99x100
suy ra :1/2^2+1/3^2 +........+1/100^2<1/2x3+1/3x4+1/4x5+..........+1/99x100
Gọi A=1/2x3+1/3x4+............+1/99x100
A=3-2/2x3+4-3/3x4+..........+100-99/99x100
A=3/2x3-2/2x3+4/3x4-3/3x4+........+100/99x100-99/99x100
A=1/2-1/100
A=49/100
1/2^2+1/3^2+......+1/100^2<49/100
Ta có:3/4=75/10049/100
Mà 75/100>49/100
1/2^2+1/3^2+........+1/100^2<3/4
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+....+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(3A=1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(3A+A=4A=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A< 1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt \(B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3B=3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(B+3B=4B=3-\frac{1}{3^{98}}< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (2) và (2) => \(4A< B< \frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{16}\) (đpcm)
\(A=\frac{7n-1}{4};B=\frac{5n+3}{12}\)
Tìm n để A,B đồng thời là các số nguyên tố
\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\)
=\(\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-2}{3!}+...+\frac{100-99}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{3}{3!}-\frac{2}{3!}+...+\frac{100}{100!}-\frac{99}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}-\frac{1}{99!}\)
\(=1-\frac{99}{100!}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Nếu đúng thì k mk nha, cảm ơn nhiều