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Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=2.\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{4030}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{4030}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{4030}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{4030}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4030}{2017}\)
Bạn xem lại đề
cho 2014=2013+1 thay vào ta có:\(B=x^{2013}-\left(2013+1\right)x^{2012}+\left(2013+1\right)x^{2011}-...-\left(2013+1\right)x^2+\left(2013+1\right)x-1\)
\(=x^{2013}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2012}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2011}-...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)
\(=x^{2013}-x^{2013}-x^{2012}+x^{2012}+x^{2011}-...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-1\)
\(=x-1=2013-1=2012\)
a) ĐK: \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A=1+\left(\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{1-x}-\frac{2x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x}{1-x\sqrt{x}}\right)\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1+\left[\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1+\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1-\sqrt{x}+\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để \(A=\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+5=\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)x+\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{x}+6-\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)x+\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{2}\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2+\sqrt{3}\\x=2-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\left(tmđk\right)\)
b) Xét \(A-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3x+3-2x-2\sqrt{x}-2}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Do \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2>0\)
Lại có \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
Nên \(A-\frac{2}{3}>0\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{3}\).
2) Ta có:
\(B=x^4+2x^3y-2x^3+x^2y^2-2x^2y-x\left(x+y\right)+2x+3\)
\(=x^4+x^3y-2x^3+x^3y+x^2y^2-2x^2y-x\left(x+y\right)+2x+3\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^3y-2x^3\right)+\left(x^3y+x^2y^2-2x^2y\right)-\left[x\left(x+y\right)-2x\right]+3\)
Do \(x+y-2=0\Rightarrow x+y=2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(x^4+x^3y-2x^3\right)+\left(x^3y+x^2y^2-2x^2y\right)-\left[2x-2x\right]+3\)
\(=x^3.\left(x+y-2\right)+x^2y\left(x+y-2\right)-0+3\)
\(=0+0+3\)
\(=3\)
Vậy \(B=3\)
1) Ta có:
\(A=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy-y^2+3y+x-1\)
\(=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(xy+y^2-2y\right)+y+x-1\)
\(=x^2\left(x+y-2\right)-y\left(x+y-2\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)+1\)
\(=0+0+0+1\)
\(=1\)
Vậy \(A=1\)
a, Ta có: \(\left|x-\dfrac{2}{7}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{7}\right|+0,5\ge0,5\forall x\)
Hay: \(A\ge0,5\forall x\)
=> Min A = 0,5 tại \(\left|x-\dfrac{2}{7}\right|=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b, \(B=\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-2\right|=\left|x-5\right|+\left|2-x\right|\ge\left|x-5+2-x\right|\) =3
=> Min B = 3 tại \(\left(x-5\right)\left(2-x\right)>0\)
=)) Làm nốt
c,Tương tự b
=.= hk tốt!!
Câu 1 :
Đk: \(x\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2x-1}=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+2x-1=25\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}=27-3x\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}27-3x\ge0\\4\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)=9x^2-162x+729\end{cases}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\le9\\x^2-150x+725=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\le9\\x=145hoặcx=5\end{cases}\)
với x= 5 thoản mãn điều kiện, x=145 loại
Vậy \(S=\left\{5\right\}\)
1 ) f ( x ) = 1 3 + 2 x + 1 3 + 2 x = 1 3 + 2 x + 2 x 3 . 2 x + 1 = 4 x + 6 . 2 x + 1 3 . 4 x + 10 . 2 x + 3
⇒ f ' ( x ) = 2 . 4 x . ln 2 + 5 . 2 x . ln 2 3 . 4 x + 10 . 2 x + 3 3 . 4 x + 10 . 2 x + 3 2
- 6 . 4 x . ln 2 + 10 . 2 x . ln 2 4 x + 6 . 2 x + 1 3 . 4 x + 10 . 2 x + 3 2
= 2 . 2 x + 6 3 . 4 x + 10 . 2 x + 3 - 6 . 2 x + 10 4 x + 6 . 2 x + 1 3 . 4 x + 10 . 2 x + 3 2 . 2 x . ln 2 = - 8 . 4 x + 8 3 . 4 x + 10 . 2 x + 3 2 . 2 x . ln 2
f ' ( x ) = 0 ⇔ - 8 . 4 x + 8 = 0 ⇔ 4 x = 1 ⇔ x = 0
2 ) f ( x ) = 4 x + 6 . 2 x + 1 3 . 4 x + 10 . 2 x + 3
Ta có
f ( x ) - 1 3 = 4 x + 6 . 2 x + 1 3 . 4 x + 10 . 2 x + 3 - 1 = - 2 . 4 x - 4 . 2 x - 2 3 . 4 x + 10 . 2 x + 3 < 0 , ∀ x ⇒ f ( 1 ) + f ( 2 ) + . . + f ( 2017 ) < 1 + 1 + . . . + 1 = 2017 ⇒ f ( 1 ) + f ( 2 ) + . . + f ( 2017 = 2017 ⇒ 2 ) s a i
3) f ( x 2 ) = 1 3 + 2 x + 1 3 + 2 - x ⇒ f ( x 2 ) = 1 3 + 4 x + 1 3 + 4 - x l à s a i
Chọn đáp án A.
Đáp án D
Ta có 1 2 + 2 2 + 3 2 + ... + n 2 = n n + 1 2 n + 1 6
và 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n 2 = n n + 1 2
Xét 1 + x 1 + 2 x ... 1 + n x ⇒ Hệ số của x 2 là
a 2 = 1. 2 + 3 + ... + n + 2. 3 + 4 + ... + n + ... + n − 1 n
= 1. 1 + 2 + ... + n − 1 + 2. 1 + 2 + ... + n − 1 + 2 + ... + n − 1 . 1 + 2 + ... + n − 1 + 2 + ... + n − 1
= ∑ k = 1 n k × n n + 1 2 − k k + 1 2
= 1 2 ∑ k = 1 n k × n 2 + n − k 2 + k
= 1 2 ∑ k = 1 n n 2 + n k − k 3 + k 2
= 1 2 = n 2 + n 2 8 − n n + 1 2 n + 1 12
n 2 + n 2 2 − n 2 + n 2 4 − n n + 1 2 n + 1 6
Vậy T = n 2 + n 2 8
→ n − 2017 T = 2017.2018 2 8 = 1 2 2017.2018 2 2