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I) Chia động từ
1) Be quick! I .....(am waitting) for you
2) They ...... ( told) us we were too late. The train .......( had left)
3) When I .....(got) to the theatre, the play .......(had already started)
4) John was not at home. He ..... (had gone) away
5) The house was very quiet. Everybody ...... (had gone) to bed
6) They ......... (will not go) home until they finished their work
7) We ....... (had just turned off) the lights when we heard someone at the door
8) It ....... (rains) in the winter
9) The ......... (invention) of radio by Marconi played an important part in the development of communication
10) When I was young, I received some ......... (scientific) training from my father
11) We must send ........ (humane) aid to the refugees
12) Nowadays, more and more young people want to have a university ..........(education)
13) We have a very ...........(crowded) schedule
14) She received a general ...........(education) in local school
1) Be quick! I .am waiting....(wait) for you
2) They ....told.. ( tell) us we were too late. The train ...left....( leave)
3) When I ..got...(get) to the theatre, the play ...has already started....(already start)
4) John was not at home. He ...went.. (go) away
5) The house was very quiet. Everybody ..went.... (go) to bed
6) They ....didn't go..... (not go) home until they finished their work
7) We ..have just turned off..... (just turn off) the lights when we heard someone at the door
8) It ...rains.... (rain) in the winter
9) The ....invention..... (invent) of radio by Marconi played an important part in the development of communication
10) When I was young, I received some ....scientific..... (science) training from my father
11) We must send ....humanity.... (human) aid to the refugees
12) Nowadays, more and more young people want to have a university ...education .......(educate)
13) We have a very ....crowded.......(crowd) schedule
14) She received a general .....education ......(educate) in local school
Exercise1: Using Present participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. Who saw the boy? He swam in the pool two hours ago.
Who saw the boy swimming in the pool two hours ago?
2. The man is a clown. He is trying to stand on a ball.
The man trying to stand on a ball is a clown
3. The envelope has no stamp on it. It lies on the table.
The envelope lying on the table has no stamp on it
4. My grandmother is old and sick. She never goes out of the house.
My grandmother never going out of the house is old and sick
5. The street is very wide. It leads to the school.
The street leading to the school is very wide
6. Mr. John is my friend. He teaches my son English.
Mr. John teaching my son English is my friend
7. The students are sitting for the exam. They are from Singapore.
The students from Singapore. are sitting for the exam
8. The fence surrounds our house. It is made of wood.
The fence surrounding our house is made of wood
9.The man works in this hospital. He can speak three foreign languages.
The man working in this hospital can speak three foreign languages.
10.A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour.
A bus going to the airport runs every half an hour.
Exercise2: Using Past participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. We are driving on the road. It was built in 2000
We are driving on the road built in 2000
2. The vegetables are sold in this shop. They are grown without chemicals. ……
The vegetables grown without chemicals are sold in this shop
3. The energy is radiated by the sun. It can boil water and run machines.
The energy radiated by the sun can boil water and run machines.
4. Flowers are grown in Dalat. We exported them to foreign countries.
We exported Flowers grown in Dalat to foreign countries.
5. Cars are made in Korea. They are cheap and beautiful.
Cars made in Korea are cheap and beautiful.
6. “The Old Man and the Sea” was written by Hemingway. It is very interesting.
“The Old Man and the Sea” written by Hemingway is very interesting.
7. Penicillin has saved the lives of millions. It was discovered by Dr. Fleming.
Penicillin discovered by Dr. Fleming has saved the lives of millions
8. Rome, Paris and London are big cities. They are visited every year by millions of tourists.
Rome, Paris and London visited every year by millions of tourists are big cities
9. The Great Wall of China was built over 2,000 years ago. It is now one of the seven wonders of the world.
The Great Wall of China built over 2,000 years ago is now one of the seven wonders of the world.
10.The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
Exercise3: Using Present participle phrase or Past participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. The baby is crying for his mother. He is lying in the baby carriage.
The baby lying in the baby carriage is crying for his mother
2. The singer is Trong Tan. He is singing on the television
The singer singing on the television is Trong Tan.
3. The pottery vase is 100,000 dong. It is made in Bat Trang.
The pottery vase made in Bat Trang is 100,000 dong
4. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages
The road joining the two villages is very narrow
5. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Sally
Do you know the woman talking to Sally?
6. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
The window broken last night. has been repaired
8. A bridge has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe
9. People don’t want to use the goods. They are produced in China.
People don’t want to use the goods produced in China.
10.The students are planting trees along the streets. They are volunteers.
The students planting trees along the streets are volunteers.
11.The book is about the boy. He ran away from the orphanage
The book is about the boy running away from the orphanage
12.Trinh Cong Son composed songs. They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
Trinh Cong Son composed songs greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
13. The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there.
The little boy crying over there. lost his way
14.The river is Saigon River. It flows through Ho Chi Minh City15. The paintings were stolen from the museum. They haven’t been found yet.
The river flowing through Ho Chi Minh City is Saigon River
The paintings stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet.
1 Look! That plane (fly) is flying toward the airport. It (land) is going to anding
2 how often does Lien (pactise) practise the piano in the club?
She (go) goes there twice a week.
3 Nam often (help) helps old peopel in his freetime
4 last summer, we(not travel) didn't to Can Tho because my brother (be) was sick
5 what about (collect) collecting the waste paper?
6 the sun(rise) rises in the east.Now it(set) is setting and night (fall) falls
7she never (stay) has stayed un late at night
8 My mother (plant) is planting flowers in the garden at the moment
9 Mozart ( play ) plays the piano when he (be) wasthree
10 why did you (leave) leave the party early last night?
11 I (brush) brush my teeth every night, but last night I (foget) fogeted to brush them
12Was you father (be) in Ha Noi three weejs ago?
13 let's (tidy) tidy our classroom
14 he (take) took his final examination next summer
15what did he (do) do yesterday morning
16 the sun (warm) warms the air and (give) gives us light
17 she never (allow) has allowed her children to stay up late
18 my youngest brother (get) got a new job a week ago
19 I like (watch) watching cowboy movies.
20 marconi (invent) invented the radio
21 the disease (spread) is spreading fast now
22 two years old,she ( teach) taught at a village school
23 they (perform) performed ''Romeo and Juliet '' last sunday
24 I'd like (tell) telling you something about myself
25 Be careful! The car (come) is comming
26 Hoa rarely (g0) has gone to the movies or (eat) has eatten out in the evening
27 when Thomas Edison (die) die?- In 1931
28 we can (enjoy) enjoy traditionnal music
29 Marie Curie(receive) received the Nobel Price for Chemistry in 1911
30 We (not go) won't go camping next week.We (visit) will visit the museum
1 Look! That plane (fly) is flying toward the airport. It (land) is going to anding
2 how often does Lien (pactise) practise the piano in the club?
She (go) goes there twice a week.
3 Nam often (help) helps old peopel in his freetime
4 last summer, we(not travel) didn't to Can Tho because my brother (be) was sick
5 what about (collect) collecting the waste paper?
6 the sun(rise) rises in the east.Now it(set) is setting and night (fall) falls
7she never (stay) has stayed un late at night
8 My mother (plant) is planting flowers in the garden at the moment
9 Mozart ( play ) plays the piano when he (be) wasthree
10 why did you (leave) leave the party early last night?
11 I (brush) brush my teeth every night, but last night I (foget) fogeted to brush them
12Was you father (be) in Ha Noi three weejs ago?
13 let's (tidy) tidy our classroom
14 he (take) took his final examination next summer
15what did he (do) do yesterday morning
16 the sun (warm) warms the air and (give) gives us light
17 she never (allow) has allowed her children to stay up late
18 my youngest brother (get) got a new job a week ago
19 I like (watch) watching cowboy movies.
20 marconi (invent) invented the radio
21 the disease (spread) is spreading fast now
22 two years old,she ( teach) taught at a village school
23 they (perform) performed ''Romeo and Juliet '' last sunday
24 I'd like (tell) telling you something about myself
25 Be careful! The car (come) is comming
26 Hoa rarely (g0) has gone to the movies or (eat) has eatten out in the evening
27 when Thomas Edison (die) die?- In 1931
28 we can (enjoy) enjoy traditionnal music
29 Marie Curie(receive) received the Nobel Price for Chemistry in 1911
30 We (not go) won't go camping next week.We (visit) will visit the museum
III. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1.We must pay the bill at once.
The bill must be paid at once
2.Many people in the world speak English.
English is spoken in the world
3.This question is difficult to understand.
It’s a difficult question to understand
4.I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon.
Your bicycle will be repaired tomorrow afternoon
5.“Don’t throw things away,” Miss Linda said to the students. Miss Linda asked the children not to throw things away
6.Penicillin can cure many dangerous diseases.
Many dangerous diseases can be cured by penicillin
7.Does your country export rice to Britain?
Is rice exported to Britain by your country?
8.I was very delighted that I passed the final exams.
I was very delighted to pass the final exam
9.Keeping the environment clean is very important
It's very important to keep the environment clean
10.They will show the time machine to the public when thay finish it
The time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished
11.He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter
He was delighted that his aunt sent him a letter
12.Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
13.I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group
I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronuonced differently from the that of the others.
1. a. typhoon b. recycle c. supply d. typical
2. a. own b. crowd c. know d. window
3. a. concerned b. increased c. offered d. revised
II. Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that of the others.
1. a. magazine b. telephone c. community d. dangerous
2. a. semester b. electricity c. arrangement d. delicious
III. Choose the suitable word in brackets to fill in the blank.
1. Please let Helen ………… with you.
a. go b. to go c. going d. goes
2. No one else in the class plays the guitar John.
a. as well b. as well than c. so well as d. as good as
3. Lan ………. in Scotland for ten years. Now he lives in London.
a. lives b. has lived c. lived d. is living
4. He ………. five gold medals since the beginning of the Sea Games, a.
a. wins b. won c. has won d. is winning
5. The students are playing ……………. in the schoolyard.
a. happy b. happier c. happiest d. happily
6. My friend suggested …………. by bus.
a. to go b. go c. going d. goes
7. We ………… wear uniform when we are at school.
a. have to b. must c. can d. may
8. I’m very ……… in the information you have given me.
a. concerned b. surprised c. worried d. interested
9. ………….. does it take you to go to school?
a. How much b. How long c. How far d. How often
10. Lake Superior is ……… any other lakes in the world.
a. larger than b. the largest of c. largest of d. the larger than
IV. Fill in the blank with one suitable word.
The country is (1)……more….. beautiful than a town and pleasant to live in. Many people think so, and go to the country (2)……for…. the summer holidays though
they cannot live (3)…there…. all the year round. Some have a cottage built in a village (4)…so…. that they can go there whenever they can find the (5)……time…. .
The village green is a wide stretch of grass, and houses or cottages are (6)…built…. round it. Country life is now fairly comfortable and many villages have (7) …water….. brought through pipes into each (8)……house… .
V. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Our country is rich in ……natural….. resources. (nature)
2. How ………careless…. of you to break that cup! (care)
3. They are members of an international ……organization…….. (organize)
4. I have to do some maths ………revision…. Tonight. (revise)
5. English is …widely…… used in many parts of the world. (wide)
VI. Match the questions in column A to the answers in column B.
| A | B |
| 1. What are you studying? 2. Why do you think most people learn English? 3. Do you like learning English? 4. When did you start learning English? 5. How did you learn to speak English so well? 6. Where are you studying? 7. Why did you choose that college? 8. Are most of your books in English? 9. Are you going to visit Britain? |
a. At New Method College. b. Two years ago. c. Yes, I am. Probably next year. d. All of them are. e. Yes, I do. f. English g. Very often it’s to get a better job. h. I speak English whenever I have a chance. i. I heard it was very good. |
1- F; 2 - G ; 3 - E ; 4- B ; 5- H ; 6- A ; 7- I ; 8- D ; 9 - C ;
VII. Complete the passage with the suitable words in the box.
interesting – available - least - educational - fields - higher - advantages - range
There are various (1)……advantages…. to living in a large city. For one thing, there is the matter of education: (2)… educational… programs of all kinds for all ages and interests are (3)…available.. at all times of day and night in a city.
Then, a city offers a wide (4)…range….. of choices in entertainment, recreation, and culture as well as opportunities to meet many (5)…interesting.. people. Last but not (6)…least.. is the opportunity for jobs and money: Many jobs in many (7)…fields…. are available with (8)…higher….. salaries than in a small town.
VIII. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. The last time I saw him was in 1985.
I haven’t …………………………seen him since IN 1985…………………………….
2. When did you begin to learn English?
How long ………………………have you learned English?……………………………..
3. Are you and Jane the same age?
Are you as ………………………old as Jane?…………………………….
4. I expected my friends to arrive at 4 o’clock, but they arrived at 2.30.
My friends …………………………arrived earlier, than I expected………………………….
5. “Don’t walk on the grass,” the gardener said to us.
The gardener …………………………told us not to walk on the grass………………………….
1. organizes
2. built
3. made
4. set
5. haven't
6. is speaking
7. are spoken
8. be divided
9. rent
10. visiting