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Câu bị động: ( Passive voise )
1) Somebody has taken some of my book away.
⇒⇒ .......Some of my books have been taken away by somebody....................................................................
2) The will hold the meeting before the may day.
⇒⇒ ...............The meeting will be held before the may day............................................................
3) They have to repair the engine of the car.
⇒⇒ ..............The engine of the car has to be repaired.................................................................
4) The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
⇒⇒ ...................The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.......................................................................
5) People spend a lot of money on advertising every day. ⇒⇒ ......................a lot of money is spent on advertising every day ....................................................................
6) The may use this room for the classroom. ⇒⇒ ........................This room may be used for the classroom..................................................................
7) The teacher is going to tell the story. ⇒⇒ ..................The story is going to be told by the teacher.
........................................................................
8) Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife. ⇒⇒ ...........The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Marry.
...............................................................................
Ex 1:
1.Our written work was returned to us by the teacher.
2.One of her own paintings was sold at $1.000
3.My briefcase was taken away.
5.The house was struck by lightning last night.
Ex 2:
1.Fiona wasn't invited to John's birthday party last night by him.
2. ( đề lạ quá)
3.The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
4.This beautiful dress for Mary's sisiter wasn't made by her.
5.This factory wasn't built by the German during the second world war.
Ex 3:
1.Was the fridge moved into the living room?
2.Were some cups of tea bought to the visitors in the next room?
3.Was the note taken to the manager by the secretary?
4.Was you taught English by that teacher last year?
5.Were those flowers brought for your dad by your mom?
6.Were the dishes washed yesterday?
1) People use money so that they can buy things they need. (in order to)
→ People use money in order to buy things they need.
2) Banks are developed so that they can keep people’s money safe. (in order to)
→ Banks are developed in order to keep people's money safe.
3) I need to buy some laundry detergent so that I will wash my clothes. (in order to)
→ I need to buy some laundry detergent in order to wash my clothes.
4)I came to this school so that I could learn English . (in order to)
→ I came to this school in order to learn English
5) Tom was playing very softly so that he wouldn’t disturb anyone. (in order not to)
→ Tom was playing very softly in order not to disturb anyone.
6) They rushed into the burning house so that they could save the child. (in order to)
→ They rushed into the burning house in order to save the child.
7) Lan often attends English Speaking Club to practice speaking English. (so as to )
→ Lan often attends English Speaking Club so as to practice speaking English.
8) He stood on the chair to see better. (in order to)
→ He stood on the chair in order to see better.
9) Please shut the gate for the cows not to get out of the cowshed. (in order to )
→ Please shut the gate in order to prevent the cows from getting out of the cowshed.
10) The boy tiptoed into the room not to wake every body up. (so as to)
→ The boy tiptoed into the room so as to let everybody sleep.
1. Make a question for each of the underlined phrases in the following sentences:
1. Their guests left for home because it was very late.
=> …Why they guests left home ?
2. I have to tidy the living room.
=> …What do you have to ?
3. The secretary gave Mr. Green a lot of information.
=> …How much information did the seceretary give Mr.Green?
4. The two men returned to the office at three o’clock.
=> What time did the two men return to the office ?
5. You ought to put the rug between the armchair and the couch.
=> …Where do you ought to put the rug ?
6. My mother often goes to work by bus.
=> …How does your mother go to work ?
7. Her sister bought four pairs of stockings yesterday.
=> How many pairs of stockings did her sister buy yesterday ?
8. Mr. Tuan goes to Ha Noi three times a month.
=> …How long does Mr . Tuan go to Ha Noi?
9. The name of that book by Mark Twain is Tom Sawver.
=> ……What is the name of that book by Mark Twain ?
10. She had to wear glasses at the age of eleven.
=> ……How old did she have to wear glasses?
1. Make a question for each of the underlined phrases in the following sentences:
1. Their guests left for home because it was very late.
=> Why they guests left home ?
2. I have to tidy the living room.
=> What do you have to ?
3. The secretary gave Mr. Green a lot of information.
=> How much information did the seceretary give Mr.Green?
4. The two men returned to the office at three o’clock.
=> What time did the two men return to the office ?
5. You ought to put the rug between the armchair and the couch.
=> Where do you ought to put the rug ?
6. My mother often goes to work by bus.
=> How does your mother go to work ?
7. Her sister bought four pairs of stockings yesterday.
=> How many pairs of stockings did her sister buy yesterday ?
8. Mr. Tuan goes to Ha Noi three times a month.
=> How long does Mr . Tuan go to Ha Noi?
9. The name of that book by Mark Twain is Tom Sawver.
=> What is the name of that book by Mark Twain ?
10. She had to wear glasses at the age of eleven.
=> How old did she have to wear glasses?
- Let's play outsite, shall we ?
- Her mother didn't email her,did she?
- They don't like using the Internet, do they ?
- Ba hasn't read that book before,.has he ?
- No body will refuse to help her with her homework, won't they.?
- You had an English test yesterday,.hadn't you ?
- People use the Internet for many purposes,don't they ?
- Nam likes chatting on the Internet,.doesn't he?
- She can play the piano,can't she?
- I am a student,.aren't I ?
- Let's sing it again,.shall we ?
- He used to live near here, didn't he?
- Open it for me,.will you ?
- You'd better keep quiet, shouldn't you?
- I may open it,. can I ?
- We need some more sugar, don't we.?
- Go and get me some aspirins,will you?
- He daren't do it,. doesn't he?
- He should have come home earlier, shouldn't he ?
- You ought to leave now,.shouldn't you ?
1. I am brought this dish by the waiter.
2. These postcards are sent to us by our friends
3. This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother by Tim
4. Her ticket was showed to the airline agent by her
5. A new apartment is going to be bought next year.
6. Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?
7. Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow.
8. This room is kept tidy all the time.
9. Some bananas and some flowers are given Ann by us
10. How was the lost man found by the police?
11. The gases from the chemical factories are extremely harmful (harm)
12. We've decided to interview only ten applications for the job (apply)
13. The water is polluted. You can't drink it (pollute)
14. Boys and girls may behave differently in this situation. (differ)
15. He was the greatest scientist (science)
16. His son's behaviour has not improved much (behave)
17. He draws cartoons for a humorous magazine (humor)
18. For some people, UFOs only exist in films for entertainment. (entertain)
19. My brother is a stamp collector (collect)
20. The lost shoe is one of the traditional stories I like best (tradition)
21. Life is not comfortable without modern equipment (equip)
1. An is a orphaned child whose parents are dead. (orphanage)
2. She looks more beautiful than her sister (beauty)
3. What is the correct pronunciation of this word? (pronounce)
4. There is room for further improvement in your English (improve)
5. My grandmother can read well without glasses (good)
6. She actively participates in social work. (participation)
7. Last year we had an enjoyable summer holiday (enjoy)
8. He was proud of his achievements in the field of politics. (pride)
9. You'd better do some revisions for the final exams (revise)
10. The importance of the project made me tense. (important)
1. Hoa’s teacher wants her_____to spend________ (spend) more time on Math.
2. I promise I ____will try_________(try) my best next semester.
3. Sandra needs ____in improve_________(improve) her English writing.
4. They didn’t try ____to learn_________(learn) all new words they______came_______(come) across.
5. You should______underline_______(underline) the word you want____to learn_________(learn).
6. Can you help me ____move_________(move) this table?
7. Nam always ____gets_________(get) grade A for Physics, but last semester he ______got_______(get) B. So Nam’s teacher asked him ____to study_________(study) harder this semester.
8. They were proud of____being_________(be) so successful.
9. He asked me______not to wait_______(not wait) for him.
10. You should ______practice_______(practice) your English more often.
Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
1. Hoa’s teacher wants her___to spend__ (spend) more time on Math.
2. I promise I ___will try___(try) my best next semester.
3. Sandra needs ___in improve__(improve) her English writing.
4. They didn’t try ___to learn__(learn) all new words they__came___(come) across.
5. You should___underline___(underline) the word you want___to learn___(learn).
6. Can you help me __move___(move) this table?
7. Nam always __gets__(get) grade A for Physics, but last semester he ____got__(get) B. So Nam’s teacher asked him ____to study___(study) harder this semester.
8. They were proud of____being___(be) so successful.
9. He asked me____not to wait____(not wait) for him.
10. You should ____practice__(practice) your English more often.
This room may be used for the classroom.
This room may be use for the classroom.