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Câu bị động: ( Passive voise )
1) Somebody has taken some of my book away.
⇒⇒ .......Some of my books have been taken away by somebody....................................................................
2) The will hold the meeting before the may day.
⇒⇒ ...............The meeting will be held before the may day............................................................
3) They have to repair the engine of the car.
⇒⇒ ..............The engine of the car has to be repaired.................................................................
4) The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
⇒⇒ ...................The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.......................................................................
5) People spend a lot of money on advertising every day. ⇒⇒ ......................a lot of money is spent on advertising every day ....................................................................
6) The may use this room for the classroom. ⇒⇒ ........................This room may be used for the classroom..................................................................
7) The teacher is going to tell the story. ⇒⇒ ..................The story is going to be told by the teacher.
........................................................................
8) Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife. ⇒⇒ ...........The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Marry.
...............................................................................
Hello all of you, my name is Anh. Today my school organized a camping trip, and we split into groups. Before we go, we have to prepare some necessary equipment such as clothes, cooking utensils,...I would like to have a good camping day because I haven't gone camping yet. I think camping is interesting because it is a really fun activity for kids and adults. We will meet at school at 8am. I would love to go camping and would like everyone to like it.
xong rồi nhé nhưng cái quan trọng là tôi ko biết nó đúng hay sai
Ex 1:
1.Our written work was returned to us by the teacher.
2.One of her own paintings was sold at $1.000
3.My briefcase was taken away.
5.The house was struck by lightning last night.
Ex 2:
1.Fiona wasn't invited to John's birthday party last night by him.
2. ( đề lạ quá)
3.The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
4.This beautiful dress for Mary's sisiter wasn't made by her.
5.This factory wasn't built by the German during the second world war.
Ex 3:
1.Was the fridge moved into the living room?
2.Were some cups of tea bought to the visitors in the next room?
3.Was the note taken to the manager by the secretary?
4.Was you taught English by that teacher last year?
5.Were those flowers brought for your dad by your mom?
6.Were the dishes washed yesterday?
Change these sentences into the active voice: (Chuyển các câu sau sang câu chủ động)
1. Oil is obtained from under the ocean by workers.
-> Workers obtain oil from under the ocean.
2. A big house is being built in this garden by the family.
-> The family are building a big house in this garden.
3. The cart was drawn by horses.
-> House drew the cart .
4. They will be helped by that kind woman.
-> That kind woman will help them.
5. Grass is eaten by cows and buffaloes.
-> Cows and buffaloes eat grass.
6. The lesson was explained by the teacher.
-> The teacher explained the lesson.
7. Grammar is taught by Mr. Brown.
-> Mr. Brown taught grammar.
8. A hole was being dug in the garden by him.
-> He was dugging a hole in the garden.
9. Coffee is being made by the maid.
-> The maid is making coffee.
10. The box will be moved away from the window by us.
-> We will move the box away from the window.
11. This tree was plainted by my grandfather.
-> My grandfather planted this tree.
I. Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Can you turn ........................... the light? -It's too dark.
A. on B. off C. in D. for
2. I suggest ................. showers instead of taking bath.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. to taking
3. What are you looking ..................... ?My picture book. I've lost it.
A. on B. off C. in D. for
4. She won't take all the suitcases ........................ she likes to travel light.
A. so B. but C. because D. therefore
5. She is very tired; .................. , she has to finish her homework.
A. moreover B. so C. and D . however
6. Is he an actor ................ a singer?- An actor.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
7. He was tired, ................... he took a rest before continuing the work.
A. so B. and C. but D. if
8. Who looks .................... your children when you are away from home?
A. for B. at C. after D. to
9. They didn't understand the matter ......................... for she didn't ask for help.
A. but B. however C. moreover D. and
10. How about ..................... posters on energy saving and hanging them around our school?
A. make B. making C. to make D. to making
II. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. I suggest .............collecting.......... some money. (collect)
2. What about ...............taking........ .a shower instead of a bath to save energy. (take)
3. I think we should .....turn............... off the faucets. (turn)
4. If we plant more trees along the streets, we ..........will have......more shade and fresh air. (have)
5. If the pollution ...............goes......... on, the world will end up like a second-hand junk-yard. (go)
IV. Fill in the blank space with the correct from of the words in parentheses .
1. I think it's very .............reasonable............ of him to expect us to work over time every night this week. (reason)
2. His boss told him off because he had behaved ..........irresponsibly....... . (responsible)
3. She left school with good ........qualification................. . (qualify)
VI. Rewrite these sentences, beginning with the words given in such a way that they remain the same meaning as the old ones. 1. The last time Henry smoked a cigarette was in 2005.
->Henry .....................hasn't smoked since 2005.........................................................
2. Jack is stopped by the police because he passes the speed limit.
-> If ..............Jack didn't pass the speed limit , he wouldn't be stopped by the police.....................................................................................
3. She said," I can't find my umbrella''
-> ...................She said that she couldn't find her umbrella.........................................
4. They said, "We are learning English now ''
-> ..............................They said that they were learning english then..........................................
5. Mai asked me: "Why didn't you come?"
-> ...................Mai asked me why i hadn't come...............................................
I. Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Can you turn ........................... the light? -It's too dark.
A. on B. off C. in D. for
2. I suggest ................. showers instead of taking bath.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. to taking
3. What are you looking ..................... ?My picture book. I've lost it.
A. on B. off C. in D. for
4. She won't take all the suitcases ........................ she likes to travel light.
A. so B. but C. because D. therefore
5. She is very tired; .................. , she has to finish her homework.
A. moreover B. so C. and D . however
6. Is he an actor ................ a singer?- An actor.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
7. He was tired, ................... he took a rest before continuing the work.
A. so B. and C. but D. if
8. Who looks .................... your children when you are away from home?
A. for B. at C. after D. to
9. They didn't understand the matter ......................... for she didn't ask for help.
A. but B. however C. moreover D. and
10. How about ..................... posters on energy saving and hanging them around our school?
A. make B. making C. to make D. to making
II. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. I suggest ...........collecting............ some money. (collect)
2. What about ............taking........... .a shower instead of a bath to save energy. (take)
3. I think we should ..........turn.......... off the faucets. (turn)
4. If we plant more trees along the streets, we ........will have........more shade and fresh air. (have)
5. If the pollution ............goes............ on, the world will end up like a second-hand junk-yard. (go)
IV. Fill in the blank space with the correct from of the words in parentheses .
1. I think it's very .............unreasonable............. of him to expect us to work over time every night this week. (reason)
2. His boss told him off because he had behaved ..........irresponsibly....... . (responsible)
3. She left school with good ..............qualification........... . (qualify)
VI. Rewrite these sentences, beginning with the words given in such a way that they remain the same meaning as the old ones. 1. The last time Henry smoked a cigarette was in 2005.
-> Henry hasn't smoked a cigarete since 2005.
2. Jack is stopped by the police because he passes the speed limit.
-> If Jack didn't pass the speed limit, he wouldn't be stopped by the police.
3. She said," I can't find my umbrella''
-> She said that she couldn't find her umbrella.
4. They said, "We are learning English now ''
-> They said that they were learning English then.
5. Mai asked me: "Why didn't you come?"
-> Mai asked me why I hadn't come.
Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại cho đúng
1,I am thinking => think Sydney is an interesting city to visit
2,Look out! The chair broke=>will be broken if that fat man sits on it
3,We liked the hotel so much that we are oing to=> are going to be there again next year
4. That man is going to gets=> get wet, because he doesn't have an umbrella.
A B C D
5. Tom said you could reach => contact him in 8 645 082 after dinner.
A B C D
6. Why are you going to => did you spend two weeks in New York last month?
A B C D
7. She took the list of visitors' names and arranges=> arranged them into groups of four.
A B C D
8. Every day we are going to=> go the shop to buy a cake.
A B C D
Điền giới từ thích hợp :
It will be ready ....for... a week .
Your new dress is similar ...to.... mine .
She sat ..on.. the stream and watched the water ...before... she waited ....for.... her friend .
The woman .with.. white is my sister.
They usually come ....to... Sunday and always ....at.... noon .
How long were you ...on... the phone for ?
I read about it .....in...... the newpaper .
Some people are indifferent ..from..... their surroundings .
11. The gases from the chemical factories are extremely harmful (harm)
12. We've decided to interview only ten applications for the job (apply)
13. The water is polluted. You can't drink it (pollute)
14. Boys and girls may behave differently in this situation. (differ)
15. He was the greatest scientist (science)
16. His son's behaviour has not improved much (behave)
17. He draws cartoons for a humorous magazine (humor)
18. For some people, UFOs only exist in films for entertainment. (entertain)
19. My brother is a stamp collector (collect)
20. The lost shoe is one of the traditional stories I like best (tradition)
21. Life is not comfortable without modern equipment (equip)
1. An is a orphaned child whose parents are dead. (orphanage)
2. She looks more beautiful than her sister (beauty)
3. What is the correct pronunciation of this word? (pronounce)
4. There is room for further improvement in your English (improve)
5. My grandmother can read well without glasses (good)
6. She actively participates in social work. (participation)
7. Last year we had an enjoyable summer holiday (enjoy)
8. He was proud of his achievements in the field of politics. (pride)
9. You'd better do some revisions for the final exams (revise)
10. The importance of the project made me tense. (important)
1. They asked me to give them some coffee.
2. I told the policeman to show me where the post office was.
3. We told the worker not to leave the paint there.
4. The woman told the boys not to damage the trees.
5. My brother told me to wait for him outside.
6. Our teacher told us not to be lazy.
7. Nam asked Nga if she had ever been to Sa Pa.
8. Lan asked her mom if there was any sugar in the jar.
9. The students told us thay had learned in that school for three years.
10. Hoa asked Nga where she bought that hat.
11. The man said they would attend the meeting the next day.
12. My mother asked me how long I had stayed at the library the day before.
1. “Give us some coffee,” they asked me.
=>They asked me to give them some coffee.
2. I said to the policeman, “Please show me where the post office is.”
=>l told the policeman to show me where the post office was.
3. We said to the worker, “Don’t leave the paint here.”
=>We told the worker not to leave the paint there.
4. “Don’t damage the trees,” the woman told the boys. =>The woman told the boys not to damage the trees.5. My brother said to me “Wait for me outside”.
=>My brother told me to wait for him outside.
6. “Don’t be lazy,” our teacher said to us.
=>Our teacher told us not to be lazy.
7. “Have you ever been to Sa Pa?” Nam said to Nga.
=>Nam asked Nga if she had ever been to SaPa.
8. “Is there any sugar in the jar, Mom?” said Lan.
=>Lan asked her mom if there was any sugar in the jar .
9. “We have learned in this school for three years”, the students told us.
=>The students told us that they had leanrnt in that school for three years .
10. “Where did you buy this hat, Nga?” said Hoa.
=>Hoa asked Nga where she had bought that hat .
11. “We will attend the meeting tomorrow,” the man said.
=>The man said that they would attend the meeting the following day .
12. “How long did you stay at the library yesterday?” said my mother.
=>My mother asked me how long l had stayed at the library the day before .
=> The window was broken and some pictures was taken away by the boys.
The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.