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a/
S = 1-2+3-4+5-6+...+2001-2002+2003
= [-1] +[-1] +...+[-1] +2003
------------------------
1001 số -1
= -1001 +2003 = 1002
b/
A = \(6.\left(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{2013.2015}\right)=6.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=6.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=\frac{6.2012}{6045}=\frac{4024}{2015}\)
\(A=\frac{12}{3.5}+\frac{12}{5.7}+...+\frac{12}{2013.2015}\)
\(2A=\frac{24}{3.5}+\frac{24}{5.7}+...+\frac{24}{2013.2015}\)
\(2A=\frac{24}{3}-\frac{24}{5}+\frac{24}{5}-\frac{24}{7}+...+\frac{24}{2013}-\frac{24}{2015}\)
\(2A=8-\frac{24}{2015}\)
\(2A=\frac{8}{1}-\frac{24}{2015}\)
\(2A=\frac{16120}{2015}-\frac{24}{2015}\)
\(2A=\frac{16096}{2015}\)
\(=>A=\frac{16096}{2015}:2\)
\(=>A=\frac{16096}{4030}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{10}{12}-\frac{8}{12}+\frac{3}{12}\)
\(=\frac{2+3}{12}=\frac{5}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(1\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{10}\right):\frac{-5}{12}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{8}{10}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\cdot\frac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\frac{7}{10}\cdot\frac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{-7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{115}{60}+\frac{42}{60}=\frac{157}{60}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\cdot x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{5}\cdot2=\frac{6}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{6}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{3}=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{3}=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2x=-8:\frac{4}{3}=-8\cdot\frac{3}{4}=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-6-1=-7\)
hay \(x=\frac{7}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{7}{2}\)
a) \(\left(\frac{-1}{6}+\frac{5}{-12}\right)+\frac{7}{12}=\left(\frac{-2}{12}+\frac{-5}{12}\right)+\frac{7}{12}=\left(\frac{-7}{12}\right)+\frac{7}{12}=0\)
b)\(\frac{7}{36}-\frac{8}{-9}+\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{7}{36}+\frac{32}{36}-\frac{24}{36}=\frac{15}{36}=\frac{5}{12}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{5}.\frac{10}{12}=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{5}.\frac{5}{6}=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{9}{15}-\frac{5}{15}=\frac{4}{15}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{\left(-3\right)^2}+\frac{5}{-13}-\frac{-3}{4}=\frac{2}{9}-\frac{5}{13}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{8}{36}-\frac{15}{36}+\frac{27}{36}=\frac{5}{9}\)
a/ Ta có
\(200-\left(3+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{4}+...+\frac{2}{100}\right)\)
\(=1+2\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+2\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+2\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=1+2\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\)
Thế lại bài toán ta được:
\(\frac{200-\left(3+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{4}+...+\frac{2}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}}=2\)
b/ Ta có:
A - B\(=\frac{-21}{10^{2016}}+\frac{12}{10^{2016}}+\frac{21}{10^{2017}}-\frac{12}{10^{2017}}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10^{2017}}-\frac{9}{10^{2016}}< 0\)
Vậy A < B
a) \(14:\frac{0,4x+0,6}{x}=7\)
\(\frac{0,4x+0,6}{x}=2\)
0,4x + 0,6 = 2.x
2x - 0,4x = 0,6
1,6x = 0,6
x = 0,375
b) \(\left(160\%+\frac{2}{3}x-x\right).12=660\)
\(\left(160\%+\frac{2}{3}x-x\right)=55\)
\(x\left(\frac{2}{3}-1\right)=53,4\)
\(-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{267}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{267}{5}.\frac{3}{-1}\)
\(x=-160,2\)
c) \(1:\frac{1.2.3.4.....31}{2.2.2.3.2.4.....2.32}=2^x\)
\(1:\frac{1.2.3.4.....31}{2^{31}.2.3.4.....31.2^5}=2^x\)
\(1:\frac{1}{2^{36}}=2^x\)
\(2^{36}=2^x\)
\(x=36\)
