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câu c:x^4-2x^3-x^2+x^3-2x^2-x+5x^2-10x-5=x^2(x^2-2x-1)+x(x^2-2x-1)+5(x^2-2x-1)=(x^2-2x-1)(x^2+x+5)
\(1.\)
\(a.=3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(b.=4\left(x-y\right)+x\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(4+x\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(c.=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(d.=\left(x^2-2y^2\right)\left(x^2+2y^2\right)\)
\(2.\)
\(a.ĐKXĐ:\)\(x^2-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm1\)
\(b.A=\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{x+1}với\)\(x\ne\pm1\)
\(c.A=-1\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x+1}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).-1=3\)
\(-x-1=3\)
\(-x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\left(t/mđk\right)\)
\(d.\)Để \(x\in Z,A\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)
\(Ư\left(3\right)\in\left\{\pm1,\pm3\right\}\)
| x+1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| x | 0 | -2 | 2 | -4 |
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0,-2,2,-4\right\}\)
1a) 3x + 6 = 3 (x + 2)
b) 4x - 4y + x2 - xy = (4x - 4y) + (x2 - xy) = 4 (x - y) + x (x - y) = (4 + x) (x - y)
c) x2 - 36 = x2 - 62 = (x + 6) (x - 6)
2a) phân thức A được xác định khi \(x^2-1\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\ne0..và..x-1\ne0\)
\(x\ne-1..và..x\ne1\)
b) \(A=\frac{3x-3}{x^2-1}=\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{3}{x+1}\)
c) \(A=-1\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x+1}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=-3\)
\(x=-4\left(TM\text{Đ}K\right)\)
Vậy x = -1 thì A = -1
#Học tốt!!!
~NTTH~
\(a,x^2-5x\)
\(=x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(b,5x\left(x+5\right)+4x+20\)
\(=5x\left(x+5\right)+4\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(5x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(c,7x\left(2x-1\right)-4x+2\)
\(=7x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(7x-2\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(d,x^2-16+2\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2-16+2x+8\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-8\) ( Ý này thì k chắc lắm, sai thông cảm :)) )
\(e,x^2-10x+9\)
\(=x^2-x-9x+9\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-9\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-9\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(f,\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\) ( mk đoán bài này là tìm x, sai thì bảo mk để mk sửa nhé )
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\pm\left(2x-1\right)=\pm\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=x-3\\-\left(2x-1\right)=-\left(x-3\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1-x+3=0\\-2x+1-x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\-3x+4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\left(-2\right)\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\begin{array}{l} a){\left( {ab - 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {a + b} \right)^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} - 2ab + 1 + {a^2} + 2ab + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}{b^2} + 1 + {a^2} + {b^2}\\ = {a^2}\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right) + \left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{a^2} + 1} \right)\left( {{b^2} + 1} \right)\\ c){x^3} - 4{x^2} + 12x - 27\\ = {x^3} - 27 + \left( { - 4{x^2} + 12x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9} \right) - 4x\left( {x - 3} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9 - 4x} \right)\\ = \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} - x + 9} \right)\\ b){x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^3} + 2{x^2} + x + x + 1\\ = x\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = x{\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} + \left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x\left( {x + 1} \right) + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + x + 1} \right)\\ d){x^4} - 2{x^3} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^4} - 2{x^3} + {x^2} - {x^2} + 2x - 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} - 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2}\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x - 1} \right)^3}\left( {x + 1} \right)\\ e){x^4} + 2{x^3} + 2{x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^4} + 2{x^3} + {x^2} + {x^2} + 2x + 1\\ = {x^2}\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\\ = \left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right)\\ = {\left( {x + 1} \right)^2}\left( {{x^2} + 1} \right) \end{array} |
a)(2x2+1)(3x3-2x2+3
= 6x5-4x4+6x2+3x3-2x2+3
= 6x5-4x4+3x3+4x2+3
b)(-3x+1)(4x4-x³+x)
= -12x5+3x4-3x2+4x4-x³+x
= -12x5+7x4-x3-3x2+x
1.
a. x3 - 4x2 - xy2 + 4x
= x ( x2 - 4x + 4 - y2 )
= x [ ( x - 2 )2 - y2 ]
= x ( x - y - 2 ) ( x + y - 2 )
b. x2 - x - 2 = x2 + x - 2x - 2 = x ( x + 1 ) - 2 ( x + 1 ) = ( x - 2 ) ( x + 1 )
c. x4 + 4
= ( x4 + 2x3 + 2x2 ) - ( 2x3 + 4x2 + 4x ) + ( 2x2 + 4x + 4 )
= x2 ( x2 + 2x + 2 ) - 2x ( x2 + 2x + 2 ) + 2 ( x2 + 2x + 2 )
= ( x2 + 2x + 2 ) ( x2 - 2x + 2 )