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tuổi con HN là :
50 : ( 1 + 4 ) = 10 ( tuổi )
tuổi bố HN là :
50 - 10 = 40 ( tuổi )
hiệu của hai bố con ko thay đổi nên hiệu vẫn là 30 tuổi
ta có sơ đồ : bố : |----|----|----|
con : |----| hiệu 30 tuổi
tuổi con khi đó là :
30 : ( 3 - 1 ) = 15 ( tuổi )
số năm mà bố gấp 3 tuổi con là :
15 - 10 = 5 ( năm )
ĐS : 5 năm
mình nha
32, \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
=\(\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{33-2.3.2\sqrt{6}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{24-2.3.2\sqrt{6}+9}\)
=\(\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
=\(3-\sqrt{6}+\left|2\sqrt{6}-3\right|\)=\(3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3=\sqrt{6}\)
33, \(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|+\sqrt{5}+1=\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1=2\sqrt{5}\)
34, \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}\)
=\(\sqrt{8-2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{23-2.2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}}\)
=\(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}+3}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+3}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
=\(\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|-\left|2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{5}\)
35,\(\sqrt{31-8\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{24-6\sqrt{15}}\)
=\(\sqrt{16-2.4.\sqrt{15}+15}+\sqrt{15-2.3.\sqrt{15}+9}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-3\right)^2}\)
=\(\left|4-\sqrt{15}\right|+\left|\sqrt{15}-3\right|\)
=\(4-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}-3\)
=1
36, \(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}-\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}\)
=\(\sqrt{49-2.5.\sqrt{24}}-\sqrt{49+2.5\sqrt{24}}=\sqrt{25-2.5.\sqrt{24}+24}-\sqrt{25+2.5.\sqrt{24}+24}=\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{24}\right)^2}\)
=\(\left|5-\sqrt{24}\right|-\left|5+\sqrt{24}\right|=5-\sqrt{24}-5-\sqrt{24}=-2\sqrt{24}\)
37, \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
=\(\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{2}+1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
a/ \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=2+3+2\sqrt{2.3}=5+2\sqrt{6}=5+\sqrt{24}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{10}\right)^2=10=5+5=5+\sqrt{25}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{24}< \sqrt{25}\)
=>\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}< \sqrt{10}\)
b/\(\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2=3+4+4\sqrt{3}=7+4\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{16}\right)^2=2+16+2\sqrt{2.16}=18+4\sqrt{8}\)
=> \(\sqrt{3}+2< \sqrt{2}+\sqrt{16}\)
c/ \(16=\sqrt{16^2}\)
\(\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{17}=\sqrt{15.17}=\sqrt{\left(16-1\right)\left(16+1\right)}=\sqrt{16^2-1}\)
=> \(16>\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{17}\)
d/\(8^2=64=32+32=32+2\sqrt{256}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\right)^2=15+17+2\sqrt{15.17}=32+2\sqrt{255}\)
=> \(8>\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\)
a,\(\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}\)
ta có \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\)và\(\sqrt{7}>\sqrt{3}\)=>\(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}>\sqrt{12}\)
\(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)=6\)
\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=-\sqrt{5}\)
\(\sqrt{8-12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{48+6\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)=4\sqrt{5}\)
\(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}+\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}=\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)+\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)=10\)
\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\) đề này sai ạ
\(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{64-24\sqrt{7}}=\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)+\left(6-2\sqrt{7}\right)=9-3\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)=6\)
\(\sqrt{1-6\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}=\left(2\sqrt{2}+5\right)+\left(2\sqrt{2}-5\right)=4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\left(3\sqrt{5}-1\right)+\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)=5\sqrt{5}-4\)
#Học tốt ạ
a)\(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}=5+7=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< 12\)
b)\(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}< \sqrt{36}-\sqrt{16}=6-4=2\)
(ko biết có đung ko)
c)\(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{10}>\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{9}=4+3=7\\\)
\(\sqrt{48}< \sqrt{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{10}>\sqrt{48}\)
\(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15};2\)
có \(\left(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}\right)^2=37-2\sqrt{555}+15=52-2\sqrt{555}\)
\(2^2=4\)
xét \(52-2\sqrt{555}-4=48-2\sqrt{555}\)
SS:\(48;2\sqrt{555}\)
\(48^2=2304\)
\(\left(2\sqrt{555}\right)^2=2220\)
2304>2220=>\(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>2\)
√24+√49 và 12
\(\left(\text{√ 24 + √ 49 }\right)^2=24+28\sqrt{6}+49=73+28\sqrt{6}\)
\(12^2=144\)
xét \(144-73-28\sqrt{6}=71-28\sqrt{6}\)
SS:\(71;28\sqrt{6}\)
\(71^2=5041\)
\(\left(28\sqrt{6}\right)^2=4704\)
5041>4704=>\(12>\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{49}\)