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\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{2}{2016}+\dfrac{3}{2015}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2}+\dfrac{2017}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2017}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2015}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2016}{2}+1\right)+1}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2018}{2017}+\dfrac{2018}{2016}+\dfrac{2018}{2015}+...+\dfrac{2018}{2}+\dfrac{2018}{2018}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2018\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}}=2018\)
Vì \(2016^{2016}+1< 2016^{2017}+1\) nên \(\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}< \frac{2016^{2016}+1+2015}{2016^{2017}+1+2015}=\frac{2016^{2016}+2016}{2016^{2017}+2016}=\frac{2016\left(2016^{2015}+1\right)}{2016\left(2016^{2016}+1\right)}=\frac{2016^{2015}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}=B\)Vậy A < B
Phân tích từ B ra, ta có:
B=\(\dfrac{2015+2016}{2016+2017}\)=\(\dfrac{2015}{2016+2017}\)+\(\dfrac{2016}{2016+2017}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2015}{2016+2017}\)<\(\dfrac{2015}{2016}\) ; \(\dfrac{2016}{2016+2017}\) < \(\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
=> B < A
Ta có
\(2016A=\frac{2016^{2017}+2016}{2016^{2017}+1}=\frac{2016^{2017}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}+\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+1}=1+\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+1}\)
\(2016B=\frac{2016^{2016}+2016}{2016^{2016}+1}=\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}+\frac{2015}{2016^{2016}+1}=1+\frac{2015}{2016^{2016}+1}\)
Do \(\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+1}< \frac{2015}{2016^{2016}+1}\Rightarrow2016A< 2016B\Rightarrow A< B.\)
B = \(\frac{2016^{2015}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}\)< A =\(\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}\)
đặt phân số trên là A
tử là
(1+2015/2)+...+(1+2/2015)+(1+1/2016)+1
=2017/2+....+2017/2015+2017/2016+2017/2017
=2017.(1/2+...+1/2015+1/2016+1/2017)
=>A=\(\dfrac{2017.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}}\)
Vậy A=2017
haizzz mk nhớ bài này nhìu người hỏi lắm rồi,chịu khó tìm là thấy
\(100A=\dfrac{100^{2016}+100}{100^{2016}+1}=1+\dfrac{99}{100^{2016}+1}\)
\(100B=\dfrac{100^{2017}+100}{100^{2017}+1}=1+\dfrac{99}{100^{2017}+1}\)
mà \(100^{2016}< 100^{2017}\)
nên A>B
A<B bạn à . Mình chỉ phán đoán thui chứ chi tiết mình chịu . Hề Hề
cam on ban