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À, bài 1 mk biết làm rồi nên mn chie cần trả lời câu thứ hai thui. Cảm ơn.
Cho mk xin lỗi mk biết làm bài 2 chứ không biết làm bài 1. Xin lỗi mn.
Ta có:
a) A = 2018 x 2020 = (2019 - 1) x (2019 + 1)
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức thứ ba ta có:
A = 208 x 2020 = \(2019^2-1^2=2019^2-1\)
Vì \(2019^2-1< 2019^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A < B
b) A = \(\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1^2\right)\left(2^2+1^2\right)\left(2^4+1^2\right)\left(2^8+1^2\right)\left(2^{16}+1^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=2^{32}-1\)
Vì \(2^{32}-1< 2^{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A < B
a) Áp dụng hàng đăng thức (a - b) (a + b) = a2 - b2
Ta có : A = 2018.2020 = (2019 - 1) (2019 + 1) = 20192 - 1
Mà B = 20192
Nên A < B
a) \(A=1999\cdot2001=\left(2000-1\right)\left(2000+1\right)=2000^2-1\)
=> \(A< B\)
b) \(A=12^6\)
\(B=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)=2^{16}-1\)
=> \(A>B\)
c) \(A=2011\cdot2013=\left(2012-1\right)\left(2012+1\right)=2012^2-1\)
\(B=2012^2\)
=> \(A< B\)
d) \(A=4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)..\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3^8-1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)
\(B=3^{128}-1\)
=> \(A< B\)
\(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)=2^{32}-1\)
\(B=2^{32}\)
=> \(A< B\)
ta có A= \(\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
=(2-1)(2+1)\(\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
=\(2^{32}-1\) (ấp dụng các hằng đẳng thức )
=> A=232-1
B=232
=> A<B