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\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{61}-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{63}\)
\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+.....+\frac{3}{94.97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+.........+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=\frac{96}{97}\)
mà \(\frac{96}{97}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{94.07}< 1\)
vậy..................
\(\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{3}{91\cdot94}+\frac{3}{94\cdot97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=\frac{96}{97}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{96}{97}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{3}{94\cdot97}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{3}{94\cdot97}< 1\)
a) \(P=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+...\dfrac{10}{46.56}\)
\(P=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...\dfrac{1}{46}-\dfrac{1}{56}\)
\(P=1-\dfrac{1}{56}\)
\(P=\dfrac{55}{56}\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{3}{1.2}+\dfrac{3}{2.3}+\dfrac{3}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{3}{99.100}\)
\(A=3\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=3.\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\dfrac{297}{100}\)
c) \(B=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{100.103}\)
\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(B=\dfrac{102}{103}\)
d) \(C=\dfrac{5}{1.4}+\dfrac{5}{4.7}+\dfrac{5}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{5}{100.103}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{100.103}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{102}{103}\)
\(C=\dfrac{170}{103}\)
e) \(D=\dfrac{7}{1.5}+\dfrac{7}{5.9}+\dfrac{7}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{7}{101.105}\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{101.105}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{101}-\dfrac{1}{105}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{105}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{104}{105}\)
\(D=\dfrac{26}{15}\)
a)\(P=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{46}-\frac{1}{56}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{56}=\frac{55}{56}\)
b)\(A.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.3}+....+\frac{3}{99.100}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{3}{99.100}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}A=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
=> \(A=\frac{99}{100}.3=\frac{297}{100}\)
c)\(B=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{103}=\frac{102}{103}\)
d) \(\frac{3}{5}C=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{5}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.7}+...+\frac{5}{100.103}\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{100.103}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{103}=\frac{102}{103}\)
=>\(C=\frac{102}{103}.\frac{5}{3}=\frac{170}{103}\)
e) \(\frac{4}{7}D=\frac{4}{7}.\left(\frac{7}{1.5}+\frac{7}{5.9}+...+\frac{7}{101.105}\right)\)
=\(\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{4}{5.9}+...+\frac{4}{101.105}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{105}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{105}=\frac{104}{105}\)
=< D=\(\frac{104}{105}.\frac{7}{4}=\frac{26}{15}\)
A = \(\dfrac{15}{1.4}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{4.7}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{7.10}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{15}{61.64}\)
A = \(5.\left(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}...+\dfrac{3}{61.64}\right)\)
A = 5.( \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{61}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{64}\))
A = 5.( \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{64}\))
A = 5. \(\dfrac{63}{64}\)
A = \(\dfrac{315}{64}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{97}=\frac{96}{97}\)
Do \(\frac{96}{97}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}< 1\)
Vậy:.............................<1
\(C=\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+........+\frac{3}{61.64}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+.........+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{63}{64}\)
\(=\frac{21}{32}\)
\(C=\frac{2}{1.4}+\frac{2}{4.7}+\frac{2}{7.10}+...+\frac{2}{61.61}\)
\(=2.\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{61.64}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{63}{64}\)
\(=\frac{21}{32}\)
a; \(\dfrac{-1}{n}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{n+a}\)
= \(\dfrac{-n-a-n}{n.\left(n+a\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2n-a}{n.\left(n+a\right)}\)
b; \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) + ....+ \(\dfrac{1}{2007.2008}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2008}\)
= \(\dfrac{2007}{2008}\)
c; \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{94.97}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{94}-\dfrac{1}{97}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{97}\)
= \(\dfrac{96}{97}\)
S = 1.4 + 4.7 + 7.10 + 10.13 + ... + 61.64
1.4.9 = 1.4.(7 + 2) = 1.4.7 + 1.4.2
4.7.9 = 4.7.(10 - 1) = 4.7.10 - 1.4.7
7.10.9 = 7.10.(13 - 4) = 7.10.13 - 4.7.10
10.13.9 = 10.13.(16 - 7) = 10.13.16 - 7.10.13
.......................................................................
61.64.9 = 61.64.(67 - 58) = 61.64.67 - 58.61.64
Cộng vế với vế ta có:
1.4.9 + 4.7.9 + 7.10.9 +...+ 61.64.9 = 1.4.2 + 61.64.67
9(1.4 + 4.7 + 7.10+ ...+ 61.64) = 261576
1.4 + 4.7 + 7.10 +...+ 61.64 = 261576 : 9
1.4 + 4.7 + 7.10 + ... + 61.64 = 29064
\(A=\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{4\cdot7}+\dfrac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\dfrac{3}{61\cdot64}+\dfrac{3}{64\cdot67}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{61}-\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{67}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{67}\) < 1
=> A<1
Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{61.64}+\dfrac{3}{64.67}\)
\(=3.\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{61}-\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{67}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{67}\right)\)
\(=3.\dfrac{66}{67}\)
\(=\dfrac{198}{67}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{198}{67}\) có tử lớn hơn mẫu nên \(\dfrac{198}{67}>1\)
Vậy \(A>1\)