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a) Ta có: A = 123 x 123 = 123 x ( 124 - 1 ) = 123 x 124 - 123
B = 121 x 124 = ( 123 - 2 ) x 124 = 123 x 124 - 248
Suy ra: 123 x 124 - 123 > 123 x 124 - 248 hay A > B
b) Ta có: C = 123 x 137137 = 123 x 137 x 1001 = 137 x 123 x 1001
D = 137 x 123123 = 137 x 123 x 1001
Suy ra: C = D
c) Ta có: E = 2015 x 2017 = 2015 x ( 2016 + 1 ) = 2015 x 2016 + 2015
F = 2016 x 2016 = ( 2015 + 1 ) x 2016 = 2015 x 2016 + 2016
Suy ra: 2015 x 2016 + 2015 < 2015 x 2016 + 2016 hay E < F
a) B = 124 x 122 = (123+1) x (123-1) = 123 x 123 -123 + 123 -1 = A -1
=> B < A
b) B = 986 x 985 = (987-1) x (984+1) = 987 x 984 + 987 - 984 -1 = A +2
=> B > A
Bài giải
a, Ta có : \(121\cdot124=121\cdot123+121\)
\(123\cdot123=121\cdot123+2\cdot123=121\cdot123+246\)
Vì \(121\cdot123+246>121\cdot123+121\) nên \(123\cdot123>121\cdot124\)
b, Ta có :
\(2004\cdot2004=2002\cdot2004+2\cdot2004=2002\cdot2004+4008\)
\(2002\cdot2006=2002\cdot2004+2\cdot2002=2002\cdot2004+4004\)
Vì \(2002\cdot2004+4008>2002\cdot2004+4004\) nên \(2004\cdot2004>2002\cdot2006\)
Ta có : \(\frac{124124}{125125}=\frac{124124:1001}{125125:1001}=\frac{124}{125}\)
\(\frac{123}{124}=1-\frac{1}{124}\); \(\frac{124}{125}=1-\frac{1}{125}\)
Vì 1/124 < 1/125 => 123/124 > 123/125 => 123/124 > 124124/125125
ta có: \(\frac{124124}{125125}=\frac{124}{125}\)
Lại có: \(1-\frac{123}{124}=\frac{1}{124};1-\frac{124}{125}=\frac{1}{125}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{124}>\frac{1}{125}\Rightarrow1-\frac{123}{124}>1-\frac{124}{125}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{123}{124}< \frac{124}{125}\Rightarrow\frac{123}{124}< \frac{124124}{125125}\)
Làm thử nha .
\(a,\)Ta có :
\(789^{123}=789^{100}.789^{23}\)
\(1000^{10}=10^{3^{10}}=10^{30}\)
Vì \(789^{100}>10^{30}\)( thấy rõ )
=> 789100.78923 > 1030
Hay \(789^{123}>1000^{10}\)
A = \(\dfrac{3^{123}+1}{3^{125}+1}\) Vì 3123 + 1 < 2125 + 1 Nên A = \(\dfrac{3^{123}+1}{3^{125}+1}\)< \(\dfrac{3^{123}+1+2}{3^{125}+1+2}\)
A < \(\dfrac{3^{123}+3}{3^{125}+3}\) = \(\dfrac{3.\left(3^{122}+1\right)}{3.\left(3^{124}+1\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{3^{122}+1}{3^{124}+1}\) = B
Vậy A < B
Ta có :
\(121.124=\left(123-2\right)\left(123+2\right)=123^2-2^2< 123^2\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Đoan cuối là A>B nhs