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Tranformation
1 nobody can do this test because of its difficulty
-> because the test is difficult, nobody can do it.
2 he broke the vase because he was careless
-> he broke the vase because of his carelessness
3 he couldn't meet you because of being busy
-> he couldn't meet you as he was busy.
4 we can't go for a walk because it rains heavily
-> we can't go for a walk because of the heavy rain.
5 two cars can't pass each other because of the narrow road
-> because the road is narrow, two cars can't pass each other.
6 he alway turns on the lights when going to bed
-> i suggest that he should turn on the lights when going to bed.
7 " let's go to the canteen", she said
-> she suggested going to the canteen.
8 shall we go to the cinema tonight?
-> how about going to the cinema tonight?
9 although she was not beautiful, she took part in a beauty contest
-> she was not beautiful but she took part in a beaty contest.
10 your english doesn't improve because you don't practice it regularly
-> if you practice your english regularly, it will improve
11 she couldn't come to class because of her illness
-> as she was ill, she couldn't come to class.
12 she gave me an angry shout
-> she shouted me angrily.
1. Im sorry i can't speak english perfectly ( wish)
=> I wish I could speak English perfectly
2. They had to cancel their picnic beacause the weather was cold ( so)
=> The weather was cold so they had to cancel their picnic.
3. Peter is fifteen years old . Van is fifteen years old ( age)
=> Peter is the same age as Van
4. It is pity the weather is better today ( if only)
=> If only the weather weren't better today.
5. Lan never visits the citadel in Hue ( wishes)
=> Lan wishes she could visit the citadel in Hue.
6. Walking up the mountain gave me pleasure( enjoyed)
=> I enjoyed walking up the mountain.
7. He is too young to go to school alone (so)
=> He is so young that he can't go to school alone.
8. I missed the bus and that is why i was late for school
=> I missed the bus so I was late for school.
9. My lessons start at 7.30 and finish at 11:30
10. I can' t go out because it is raining ( so)
=> It is raining so I can''t go out.
11. This car is too old for me to buy (so)
=> This car is so old that I can't buy it.
12. Her house is far from her office ( wishes)
=> She wishes her house weren't far from her office.
13. She won't come here tomorrow ( wish )
=> She wish she would come here tomorrow.
14. The test was so long that i couldn't finish it in an hour( because)
=> I couldn't finish the test in an hour because it was too long.
15. My work isn't going well ( wish)
=> I wish my work were going well.
16. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times(so)
=> This book is so interesting that I have read it many times.
17. She doesn't study and she can't pass the exam( because)
=> She doesn't study so she can't pass the exam.
18. She can't concentrate on her work ( if only)
=> If only she could concentrate on her work.
19. She likes to go on a travel to somewhere ( wishes)
=> She wishes she could go on a travel to somewhere.
24. Huong isn't tall enough to play volleyball ( so / that)
=> Huong is so short that he can't play volleyball
28. I can't help you because i don't have time (if)
=> If I had time, I could help you.
29. I didn't get good marks because i was lazy ( if)
=> If I hadn't been lazy, I would have got good marks.
30. The weather was very cold ,so we couldn't go camping ( too/ so...that)
=> The weather was so cold that we couldn't go camping.
32. May be tomorrow is nice and minh will go for a picnic with us (if)
=> If tomorrow were nice, Minh would go for a picnic with us.
33. Peter is too young to see the film(so)
=> Peter is so young that he can't see the film.
34. Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because of the heavy rain ( because )
=> Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because it rained heavily
38. What a pity i can't fly the superman ( wish)
=> I wish I could fly the superman.
rewrite the following sentence
1 i couldn't answer the phone because i was having a bad
=> I couldn't answer the phone because of being having a bad.
=> I was having a bad so I couldn't answer the phone.
2he couldn't hear you well because you spoke so softly
=> He couldn't hear you well because of your soft speaking.
=> You spoke so softly so he couldn't hear you well.
3 she couldn't come home beacause she had to work overtime
=> She couldn't come home because of having to work overtime.
=> She had to work overtime so she couldn't come home.
4 he failed because he didn't do the exam well
=> He failed because of not doing the exam well.
=> He didn't do the exam well so he failed.
5 mrs.white fell down because she was too weak
=> Mrs. White fell down because of being too weak.
=> Mrs. White was too weak so she fell down.
1/ USED TO or BE (GET) USED TO
a) My father _____used to___ smoke a pack of cigarettes a day, but he doesn't smoke any longer.
b) Huong ____gets used to____ living alone.
c) Did they ___used to_____ build a church here ?
d) Mai can't _____get used to___ working hard.
e) George _____was used to___ taking care of himself, he has left home for over 5 years.
2/ WISH
PRESENT:
a) I wish I (have) ____had____ more time, but I don't.
b) I wish she (can) _____could___ run faster.
c) Linda is fat, she wishes she (be) ___were_____ thinner.
d) My mother wishes I (do) _____did___ all the homework.
e) They wish they (stay) ____stayed____ all home today.
FUTURE
a) My sister wishes she (be) ___would be_____ a famous designer when she grows up.
b) We wish we (travel) ___would travel_____ to Hue next year.
c) Lien is talkative, our teacher wishes she (not make) ____wouldn't make____ noise in class again.
d) I wish I (visit) _____would visit___my aunt in Hanoi soon.
e)You are always laughing when the teacher is explaining, I wish you (not do) _____wouldn't___ that again.
viết lại câu:
1,She will get her son to take her bike into the room
she will.get her bike taken into the room..
2,She doesn't only work hard but also learns well
she..works hard and learns well.
3,I took 2 hours to fly to HCM city.
It was..a two-hour flight to fly to Ho Chi Minh City
4,It is raining, I can't go home now.
I wish.I could go home now..
5, We couldn't understand the exercise because of difficult
Because..the exercise was so difficult that we couldn't understand .
6,Although he is a good driver, he never drivers too fast
In spite.of the fact that , her never drivers too fast..
7,Did he say she lived in this city 5 years ago?
Was.he said that she lived in this city 5 years ago ?..
8,I'd rather you didn't smoke here?
Would..you mind not smoking here ?.
9,Giang can be s better painter than Khang
Khang can't..paint as well as Giang.
1. I made a lot of mistakes because I didn't concentrate (concentrated)
If I............had concentrate,I wouldn't.....have made so many mistakes
2. I haven't been able to relax for a long time (since)
It's been a long time ........since I was able ..........to relax
3. Mary doesn't just dance, she also sings (only)
Not.........only does Mary dance............but she also sings
4. The child started walking three months ago (for)
The child.................has walked for...........three months
5. "Please explain something to me" I said to the teacher (asked)
I................asked the teacher to explain.............something to me
6. Someone ought to have done this job yesterday (should)
This job ..........should do someone.............yesterday
Ex7: Hãy dùng cụm từ "Because of" để viết lại các câu sau đây:
2. Because the dress is very long, I can't wear it.
=>BECAUSE OF THE LONG DRESS,I CAN'T WEAR IT
3. Because she is unhappy, she rarely smiles.
=>BECAUSE OF BEING UNHAPPY,SHE RARELY SMILES
4. Her heart disease is very dangerous, so we have to send her to the hospital.
=>WE HAVE TO SEND HER TO THE HOSPITAL BECAUSE OF HER DANGEROUS HEART DISEASE
5. She is shy, so she is afraid of speaking in public.
=>SHE IS AFRAID OF SPEAKING IN PUBLIC BECAUSE OF BEING SHY
6. She was absent yesterday, so she couldn't meet Mr. Thomas.
=>SHE COULDN'T MEET MR.THOMAS BECAUSE OF BEING ABSENT YESTERDAY
7. Because she was lazy, she didn't learn by heart the poem.
=>BECAUSE OF HER LAZINESS,SHE DIDN'T LEARN BY HEART THE POEM
8. The stone is heavy, so he can't carry it.
=> BECAUSE OF THE HEAVY STONE ,HE CAN'T CARRY IT
9. The top of the shelf is very high, so he can't reach it.
=>BECAUSE OF THE HIGH TOP OF THE SHELF,HE CAN'T REACH IT
10. Because he was careless, he made two mistakes.
=>BECAUSE OF BEING CARELESS,HE MADE 2 MISTAKES
1. They couldn't help you because they were not here
-> They were not here so they couldn't help you
2. I can't go out because it's raining
-> It's raining so I can't go out
3. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times
-> This book is interesting so I read it many times
4. She doesn't study hard and she can't pass the pass
-> She doesn't study hard so she can't pass the pass
5. This car is too old for me to buy
-> This car is too old so I don't buy it
6. I couldn't go to China because i didn't have enough money
-> I didn't have enough money so I couldn't go to China because
7. This house is too old to live in
-> This house is too old so I don't live in
8. He is too young to go to school alone
-> He is too young so he doesn't go to school alone
9. You must be careful because he is very strict
-> He is very strict so you must be careful
10. The test was so that i couldn't finish it in an hour
-> The test was so difficult so I couldn't finish it in an hour
she doesn t have time to take care of children
she wishes she had time to take care of children ...............
she couldn t help you because she was not here ( using conjunction so)
she was not here so she couldn't help you.............................