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Ta có: \(\frac{y^2-x^2}{x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3}\)
= \(\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^3}\)
=\(-\frac{x+y}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
=\(-\frac{x+y}{x^2-2xy+y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+x^2+xy\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^3}=-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+xy}{x^2+y^2-2xy}=-1+\dfrac{-3xy}{x^2+y^2-2xy}\)
\(E=\left(x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3\right)+3\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+2016\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)^2+2016\)
\(=21^3+3.21-3.21^2+2016\)
\(=\left(21-1\right)^3+2017=8000+2017=10017\)
Mình không viết lại đề nha ~
\(E=\left(x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3\right)+\left(3y+3x\right)+\left(3x^2+6xy+3y^2\right)+2016\)
\(E=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)^2+2016\)
\(E=\left(x+y\right)[\left(x+y\right)^2+3+\left(x+y\right)]+2016\)
\(E=21\left(21^2+3+21\right)+2016\)
\(E=21.465+2016\)
\(E=9765+2016=11781\)
\(\dfrac{y^2-x^2}{x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3}\\ =-\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3}\\ =-\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^3}\\ =-\dfrac{x+y}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\\ =-\dfrac{x+y}{x^2-2xy+y^2}\)
1/
x2 - 3x - 4
= \(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9}{4}-4\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{25}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
Bài 1 :
\(x^2-3x-4\)
\(=x^2+x-4x-4\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(A=\frac{y^3-x^3}{x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^3}\)
\(A=\frac{-\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(A=\frac{-x^2-xy-y^2}{x^2-2xy+y^2}\)