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\(a,\frac{3.\left(x-y\right)}{y-x}=\frac{-3.\left(y-x\right)}{y-z}=-3\)
\(b,\frac{x^2-x}{1-x}=\frac{x.\left(x-1\right)}{1-x}=\frac{-x.\left(1-x\right)}{1-x}=-x\)
\(\frac{3\left(x-y\right)}{y-x}=\frac{3\left(x-y\right)}{-1\left(x-y\right)}=-3\)
\(\frac{x^2-x}{1-x}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{-1\left(x-1\right)}=-x\)
\(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{5x^3+5x^2}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{5x^2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{5x^2};\)
b, \(\frac{2x^2+2x}{x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=2x\)
a) Đặt \(A=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}{a+b+c}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a+b}-\frac{c^2}{c}=a+b-c\)
b)Đặt \(B=\frac{a^2+b^2-c^2+2ab}{a^2-b^2+c^2+2ac}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}{\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2}=\frac{a+b-c}{a+c-b}\)
Auto giải thích thêm câu b) (để tránh bị các thành phần spammer bắt bẻ)
\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}{\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2}=\frac{a+b-c}{a+c-b}\) vì:
\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}{\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2}=\frac{\left[\left(a+b\right)-c\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)+c\right]}{\left[\left(a+c\right)-b\right]\left[\left(a+c\right)+b\right]}=\frac{a+b-c}{a+c-b}\)
\(a,\frac{4x^3}{10x^2y}=\frac{2x}{5y}\)
\(b,\frac{10xy^5\left(2x-3y\right)}{12xy\left(2x-3y\right)}=\frac{5y^4}{6}\)
Hok Tốt~~
\(\frac{4x^3}{10x^2y}=\frac{2x}{5y}\)
\(\frac{10xy^5\left(2x-3y\right)}{12xy\left(2x-3y\right)}=\frac{5y^4}{4}\)
Tham khảo nhé~
\(\frac{x^2-3x+2}{x^3-1}=\frac{x^2-2x-x+2}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x.\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\frac{x^2-5x+6}{x^2-2x}=\frac{x^2-2x-3x+6}{x.\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x.\left(x-2\right)-3.\left(x-2\right)}{x.\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right).\left(x-2\right)}{x.\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x-3}{x}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(A=\dfrac{a^2}{bc}+\dfrac{b^2}{ca}+\dfrac{c^2}{ab}\)
\(A=\dfrac{a^3}{abc}+\dfrac{b^3}{abc}+\dfrac{c^3}{abc}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{abc}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{abc}\left[\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3\right]\)
Vì \(a+b+c=0\)
Nên a + b = -c (1)
Thay (1) vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{abc}\left[\left(-c\right)^3-3ab\left(-c\right)+c^3\right]\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{abc}.3abc\)
\(A=3\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{a^2}{a^2-b^2-c^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{b^2-c^2-a^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{c^2-a^2-b^2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{a^2}{a^2-\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\dfrac{b^2}{b^2-\left(c^2+a^2\right)}+\dfrac{c^2}{c^2-\left(a^2+b^2\right)}\)
Vì \(a+b+c=0\)
Nên b + c = -a
=> ( b + c )2 = (-a)2
=> b2 + c2 + 2bc = a2
=> b2 + c2 = a2 - 2bc (1)
Tương tự ta có: c2 + a2 = b2 - 2ac (2)
a2 + b2 = c - 2ab (3)
Thay (1), (2) và (3) vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{a^2}{a^2-\left(a^2-2bc\right)}+\dfrac{b^2}{b^2-\left(b^2-2ac\right)}+\dfrac{c^2}{c^2-\left(c^2-2ab\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{a^2}{a^2-a^2+2bc}+\dfrac{b^2}{b^2-b^2+2ac}+\dfrac{c^2}{c^2-c^2+2ab}\)
\(B=\dfrac{a^2}{2bc}+\dfrac{b^2}{2ac}+\dfrac{c^2}{2ab}\)
\(B=\dfrac{a^3}{2abc}+\dfrac{b^3}{2abc}+\dfrac{c^3}{2abc}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2abc}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)
Mà \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\) ( câu a )
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{2abc}.3abc\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a) GT: abc = 2
\(M=\dfrac{a}{ab+a+2}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{2c}{ac+2c+2}\)
\(M=\dfrac{a}{ab+a+abc}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{2cb}{abc+2cb+2b}\)
\(M=\dfrac{a}{a\left(b+1+bc\right)}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{2cb}{2+2cb+2b}\)
\(M=\dfrac{1}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{2cb}{2\left(1+cb+b\right)}\)
\(M=\dfrac{1}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{bc}{bc+b+1}\)
\(M=\dfrac{1+b+bc}{bc+b+1}\)
\(M=1\)
b) GT: abc = 1
\(N=\dfrac{a}{ab+a+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{c}{ac+c+1}\)
\(N=\dfrac{a}{ab+a+abc}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{cb}{b\left(ac+c+1\right)}\)
\(N=\dfrac{a}{a\left(b+1+bc\right)}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{bc}{abc+bc+b}\)
\(N=\dfrac{1}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{b}{bc+b+1}+\dfrac{bc}{bc+b+1}\)
\(N=\dfrac{1+b+bc}{bc+b+1}\)
\(N=1\)
a)\(\dfrac{12x^3y^2}{18xy^5}\)=\(\dfrac{2x^2}{3y^3}\)
b)\(\dfrac{15x.\left(x+5\right)^2}{20x^2.\left(x+5\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{3.5x\left(x+5\right)}{4x.5x.\left(x+5\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{3\left(x+5\right)}{4x}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1235\left(1235\cdot2-1\right)-1235-89}{\left(1235\cdot2-1\right)\left(1235+89\right)+1235}\)
\(=\dfrac{1235\left(1235\cdot2-2\right)-89}{1235\cdot\left(1235\cdot2-1\right)+1235+89\cdot\left(1235\cdot2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1235\cdot1234-89}{1235\cdot2470+89\cdot2469}\)
=0,93
b: \(=\dfrac{4002}{1001^2-1-999\cdot1001}=\dfrac{4002}{1001\left(1001-999\right)-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4002}{1001\cdot2-1}=\dfrac{4002}{2001}=2\)