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phần b tương tự phần a nên em làm câu a và c thôi :
a, \(M=1-2+2^2-2^3+...+2^{2012}\)
\(2M=2-2^2+2^3-2^4+...+2^{2013}\)
\(3M=2^{2013}+1\)
\(M=\frac{2^{2013}+1}{3}\)
c, \(E=2^{100}-2^{99}-2^{98}-...-1\)
\(E=2^{100}-\left(2^{99}+2^{98}+...+1\right)\)
đặt \(A=2^{99}+2^{98}+...+1\)
\(2A=2^{100}+2^{98}+...+2\)
\(2A-A=2^{100}-1\) hay \(A=2^{100}-1\)
ta có :
\(E=2^{100}-\left(2^{100}-1\right)\)
\(E=2^{100}-2^{100}+1=1\)
Ta có :
B = 2100 - 299 + 298 - 297 + ... + 22 - 2 + 1
=> B = ( 2100 + 298 + ... + 22 + 1 ) - ( 299 + 297 + ... + 2 )
=> 22B = 2 . [ ( 2100 + 298 + ... + 22 + 1 ) - ( 299 + 297 + ... + 2 ) ]
=> 4B = ( 2102 + 2100 + ... + 22 ) - ( 2101 + 299 + ... + 23 )
=> 4B - B = [( 2102 + 2100 + ... + 22 ) - ( 2101 + 299 + ... + 23 )] - [( 2100 + 298 + ... + 22 + 1 ) - ( 299 + 297 + ... + 2 )]
=> 3B = ( 2102 - 1 ) + ( 2 - 2101 )
=> 3B = 2101 - 1
=> B = \(\frac{2^{101} - 1}{3}\)
gọi dãy số là A, ta có:
A = 2100 - 299 - ...... - 21
2A = 2101 - 2100 - .... - 22
2A = ( 2101 - ... - 22 ) - ( 2100 - ... - 2 )
A = 2101 - 2
\(2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)
=> \(2A-A=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
=> \(A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2012}}=\frac{2^{2013}-1}{2^{2012}}\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
\(2A=2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(2A=3+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)
\(2A-A=A\)
\(=\left(3+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(=3+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{2012^2}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{12}{999}+\frac{123}{9999}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{12}{999}+\frac{123}{9999}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{6}{12}-\frac{4}{12}-\frac{2}{12}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{12}{999}+\frac{123}{9999}\right)\cdot0=0\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2C=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
1.
B = 3100 - 399 + 398 - 397 + ... + 32 - 3 + 1
3B = 3101 - 3100 + 399 - 398 + ... + 33 - 32 + 3
3B + B = ( 3101 - 3100 + 399 - 398 + ... + 33 - 32 + 3 ) + ( 3100 - 399 + 398 - 397 + ... + 32 - 3 + 1 )
4B = 3101 + 1
B = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
a)B = ( 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 +........+ 2014 ) - ( 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 +.......+ 2011 )
= 1015056 - 1012035
= 3021
Mk nhanh nhất đó
tính riêng:
\(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}\)
=\(\left(\frac{100}{99}-1\right)+\left(\frac{100}{98}-1\right)+\left(\frac{100}{97}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{100}{2}-1\right)+99\)
=\(100.\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)+99-98\)
=\(100.\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
vậy \(\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=100\)
chúc bạn học tốt ^^
Xin lỗi, nhìn nhầm:
A = 3^100 - 3^99 + 3^98 - 3^97 +...........+ 3^2 - 3 + 1
3A = 3^101 - 3^100 + 3^99 - 3^98 +...+3^3 -3^2 +3
=> 4A = 3A + A = 3^101 + 1
A = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
B = 3^100 - 3^99 + 3^98 - 3^97 +...........+ 3^2 - 3 + 1
3B = 3^101 - 3^100 + 3^99 - 3^98 +...+3^3 -3^2 +3
Cộng vế với vế triệt tiêu, ta có :
4B = 3^101 + 1
B = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
a,M=2^0-2^1+2^2-2^3+2^4-2^5+.....+2^2012
2M=2^1-2^2+2^3-2^4+2^5-2^5+......-2^2012+2^2013
3M=2^0+2^2013
M=(2^0+2^2013)÷3
Vậy.......
b,N=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+3^5-3^6+.....+3^2011-3^2012
3N=3^2-3^3+3^4-3^5+3^6-3^7+......+3^2012-3^2013
4N=3-3^2013
N=(3-3^2013)÷4
Vậy........
K tao nhé ko lên lớp tao đánh m😈😈😈
Bt dễ thế mà ko làm dc😂😂😂😂😂