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a/ \(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(3-11\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3-3+11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b/ \(P< 1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
Xét 2 trường hợp:
- \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}+3>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}>-3\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>-\frac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{2}< \sqrt{x}< 3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{9}{4}< x< 9\)
- \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}+3< 0\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< -\frac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}}}\) (vô lí)
Vậy -9/4 < x < 9
\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne9\\x\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x+9}{x-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{9-x}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{9-x}+\frac{x+9}{9-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-x+x+9}{9-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
học lớp 9 chưa mà đòi đăng ? :))
a) Ta có : \(A=\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
Để A nhận giá trị = 0 thì \(\sqrt{x}=0\)<=> x = 0 ( tmđk )
Vậy với x = 0 thì A = 0
b) \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c) P = B : A = \(\frac{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}}{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\times\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Xét hiệu P - 1 ta có :
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{-8}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}-8< 0\\\sqrt{x}+3>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{-8}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\)hay P - 1 < 0
=> P < 1
a) \(A=0\Rightarrow\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}=0\Rightarrow x+5\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(thỏa mãn).
b) \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c) \(P=B\div A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}=1-\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 1\)