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1/ (a – b + c) – (a + c) = -b
a-b+c-a-c=-b
-b=-b
2/ (a + b) – (b – a) + c = 2a + c
a+b-b+a+c=2a+c
2a+c=2a+c
3/ - (a + b – c) + (a – b – c) = -2b
-a-b+c+a-b-c=-2b
-(b.2)=-2b
-2b=-2b
4/ a(b + c) – a(b + d) = a(c – d)
ab+ac-ab+ad=a(c-d)
ac-ad=a(c-d)
a(c-d)=a(c-d)
5/ a(b – c) + a(d + c) = a(b + d)
ab-ac+ad+ac=a(b+d)
ab+ad=a(b+d)
a(b+d)=a(b+d)
6/ a.(b – c) – a.(b + d) = -a.( c + d)
ab-ac-ab=ad=-a(c+d)
-ac+ad=-a(c+d)
-a(c+d)=-a(c+d)
\(\frac{a}{b+c+d}=\frac{b}{a+c+d}=\frac{c}{a+b+d}=\frac{d}{a+b+c}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b+c+d}+1=\frac{b}{a+c+d}+1=\frac{c}{a+b+d}+1=\frac{d}{a+b+c}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+d}\)\(=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c}\)
Do a + b + c + d khác 0 nên: b+c+d = a+c+d = a+b+d = a+b+c => a = b = c = d
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{a+b}{c+d}+\frac{b+c}{a+d}+\frac{c+d}{a+b}+\frac{d+a}{b+c}=\frac{a+a}{a+a}+\frac{b+b}{b+b}+\frac{c+c}{c+c}+\frac{d+d}{d+d}\)\(\left(a=b=c=d\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+1+1+1=4\)
A=(a-b+c)-(b-c-d)+(c-d+a)
A=a-b+c-b+c+d+c-d+a
A=2a-2b-3c
B=( a + b - c ) + ( b + c - a ) - ( a - c )
B=a + b - c + b + c - a - a + c
B=2b + c - a
C = - ( 4a + 5b + c) - ( 5b + 3c )
C = -4a - 5b - c - 5b -3c
C= -4a - 10b - 4c
D= ( a - 3b + c) - ( 2a -b +c)
D= a - 3b +c - 2a + b -c
D= a - 2b
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow ad=bc\)
Ta có:
Nếu:
\(\dfrac{2a+c}{2b+d}=\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+c\right)\left(b-d\right)=\left(a-c\right)\left(2b+d\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a\left(b-d\right)+c\left(b-d\right)=a\left(2b+d\right)-c\left(2b+d\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2ab-2ad+bc-cd=2ab+ad-2bc+cd\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ad=bc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2a+c}{2b+d}=\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
a) -(a-b+c)-(a+b+c)
= -a+b-c-a-b-c
= -(a-a)+(b-b)-(c-c)
= -0+0-0
= 0
b) a(b-c-d)-a(b+c-d)
= a.b-a.c-a.d-a.b-a.c+a.d
= (a.b-a.b)-(a.c-a.c)+(-a.d+a.d)
= 0-0+0
= 0
(Mình ko chắc là đúng nha)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT!
a, \(-\left(a-b+c\right)-\left(a+b+c\right)=-a+b-c-a-b-c=-2a-2c\)
b, \(a\left(b-c-d\right)-a\left(b+c-d\right)=a\left(b-c-d-b-c+d\right)=-2ac\)
c, \(\left(a+b\right)\left(c+d\right)-\left(a+d\right)\left(b+c\right)=ac+ad+bc+bd-ab-ac-bd-cd\)
\(=bc-cd=c\left(b-d\right)\)