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(x-2)(x+2)-(x-1)(x+4)
= x2-4 - (x2+4x-x-4)
=x2-4-x2-4x+x+4
=-3x
(a) Điều kiện : \(x\ne-1.\)
Ta có : \(P=\dfrac{x^4+x}{x^2-x+1}+1-\dfrac{2x^2+3x+1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^3+1\right)}{x^2-x+1}+1-\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{x^2-x+1}+1-\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+1-2x-1\)
\(=x^2-x.\)
Vậy : Với mọi \(x\ne-1\) thì \(P=x^2-x.\)
(b) Ta có : \(P=x^2-x\)
\(=\left[x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy : \(MinP=-\dfrac{1}{4}.\) Dấu đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\)
Bài 1:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-3+x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
b: Để A=3 thì 3x-9=x+1
=>2x=10
hay x=5
Bài 2:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x+x-2-2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{x+2-x}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{x-2}\)
b: Để A nguyên thì \(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)
a, \(M=\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}\) (ĐK : \(\forall x\in R\))
\(=\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
* Nếu x\(\ge2\Rightarrow M=x-2-x-2=-4\)
*Nếu x<2 => M=2-x-x-2=-2x
b,Để M=2\(\ne-4\)
=>M=-2x
=>-2x=-4
=>x=2
__________________________________________________________________________________________
P=\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
* Nếu \(x\ge2\Rightarrow P=\sqrt{x-1}+1+\sqrt{x-1}-1=2\sqrt{x-1}\)
* Nếu x<2 =>P=\(\sqrt{x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{x-1}=2\)
VẬY.......
Tk nha!
(x+2)(x-2) - (x-4)(x+1)
=(x2-4)-(x2+x-4x-4)
=x2-4-x2-x+4x+4
=3x
Bài làm
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-4-\left(x^2+x-4x-4\right)\)
\(=x^2-4-x^2+3x+4=3x\)
Với \(x\ne1\)ta có
\(P=\left(\frac{4}{x-1}-\frac{7x+5}{x^3-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{x-4}{x^2+x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{4x^2+4x+4-7x-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{x^2+x+1-x-4}{x^2+x+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4x^2-3x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}:\frac{x^2-3}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{4x+1}{x^2-3}\)
1:
a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)
=-32x+25
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)
c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)
2:
a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)
\(=4x^2+12x\)
b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
\(=-9x^2+27x\)
c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)
x(x+4)(x-4)-(x^2+1)(x^2-1)=x(x2-16)-(x4-1)
=x3-16x-x4+1