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1)
a) \(\left(-48\right)^3:16^3\)
\(=\left(-48:16\right)^3\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(=-27.\)
b) \(\left(\frac{9}{10}\right)^6:\left(\frac{17}{-20}\right)^6\)
\(=\left(\frac{9}{10}:\frac{17}{-20}\right)^6\)
\(=\left(-\frac{18}{17}\right)^6\)
Chúc em học tốt!
\(\frac{-13^3}{\left(2^3\right)^3}:\frac{\left(-2^5\right)^4}{13^4}\)1.
a, (-48)3:163
= \(\left(\frac{-48}{16}\right)^3\)
= (-3)3
b,\(\left(\frac{9}{10}\right)^6\):\(\left(\frac{17}{-20}\right)^6\)
= \(\left(\frac{9}{10}:\frac{17}{-20}\right)^6\)
=\(\left(\frac{-18}{17}\right)^6\)
c, \(\left(\frac{-13}{8}\right)^3:\left(\frac{-32}{13}\right)^4\)
= \(\frac{-13^3}{\left(2^3\right)^3}:\frac{\left(-2^5\right)^4}{13^4}\)
= \(\frac{-13^3}{2^9}.\frac{-13^4}{2^{20}}\)
=\(\frac{13^7}{2^{29}}\)
Đặt \(A=\left(\frac{a}{b}+1\right)\left(\frac{b}{c}+1\right)\left(\frac{c}{d}+1\right)\left(\frac{d}{a}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{-a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a-b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b-c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c-d}{d}=\frac{2\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{a+b+c+d}=2\)( tc dãy tỉ số bằng nhau )
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-a+b+c+d=2a\\a-b+c+d=2b\\a+b-c+d=2c\end{cases}}\)và \(a+b+c-d=2d\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c+d=4a\\a+b+c+d=4b\\a+b+c+d=4c\end{cases}}\)và \(a+b+c+d=4d\)
\(\Rightarrow4a=4b=4c=4d\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)thay vào bt A ta được:
\(A=2.2.2.2=16\)
\(\text{a)Để C đạt GTNN}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+2\right)^2\\\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\end{cases}\ge0}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2-10\ge0-10\)
\(\Rightarrow C\ge-10\)
\(\text{Vậy minC=-10 khi x=-2;y= }\frac{1}{5}\)
b)\(\text{Để D đạt GTLN}\)
=>(2x-3)2+5 đạt GTNN
Mà (2x-3)2\(\ge\)5
\(\Rightarrow GTLN\)của \(A=\frac{4}{5}\)khi \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3=\left(a+b\right)^3+3\left(a+b\right)c\left(a+b+c\right)-a^3-b^3.\)\(=3ab\left(a+b\right)+3\left(a+b\right)c\left(a+b+c\right)=3\left(a+b\right)\left(ab+ac+bc+c^2\right)=3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)
#)Giải :
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3\right]-\left(b^3+c^3\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c-a\right)\left[\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b+c\right)a+a^2\right]-\left(b-c\right)\left(b^2-bc+c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca+a^2+ab+ac+a^2\right)-\left(b+c\right)\left(b^2-bc+c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(b+c\right)\left(3a^2+3ab+3ac+2bc+b^2+c^2\right)-\left(b+c\right)\left(b^2-bc+c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(b+c\right)\left(3a^2+3ab+3ac+2ab+b^2+c^2-b^2+bc-c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(b+c\right)\left(3a^2+3ab+3ac+3bc\right)\)
\(=3\left(b+c\right)\left(a^2+ab+ac+bc\right)\)
\(=3\left(b+c\right)\left[a\left(a+b\right)+c\left(a+b\right)\right]\)
\(=3\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\Rightarrowđpcm\)
a) \(2x^2y^3.\dfrac{1}{4}xy^3\left(-3\right)xy\)
\(=\left(-3.2.\dfrac{1}{4}\right)x^4y^7\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}x^4y^7\)
\(\Rightarrow Hệ\) số: \(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Phần biến: \(x^4y^7\)
b) \(\left(-2x^3y\right)^2.xy^2.\dfrac{1}{5}y^5\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}x^7y^9\)
\(\Rightarrow Phần\) biến: \(x^7y^9\)
Hệ số: \(\dfrac{4}{5}.\)
a/ \(2x^2y^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}xy^3\left(-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left[2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\left(-3\right)\right]\left(x^2.x.x\right)\left(y^3.y^3.y\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^7\)
Phần biến: \(x^4y^7\)
Hệ số: \(-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b/ \(\left(-2x^3y\right)^2\cdot xy^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}y^5=4x^6y^2\cdot xy^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}y^5\) \(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}\left(x^6\cdot x\right)\left(y^2\cdot y^2\cdot y^5\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}x^7y^9\)
Phần biến: \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Hệ số: \(x^7y^9\)
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