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a,
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|=\sqrt{5}-1\)
b, \(\sqrt{8-\sqrt{60}}=\sqrt{8-\sqrt{4.15}}=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
2 câu cuối tự làm nhé
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}+.......+\frac{\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}}{\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{2-1}+........+\frac{\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}}{n-\left(n-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+...........+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{1}=\sqrt{n}-1\)
bài B tương tự
\(1a.A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{3}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\) ( x ≥ 0 ; x # 9 )
\(b.A>\dfrac{1}{3}\) ⇔ \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}>\dfrac{1}{3}\text{⇔}\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)
⇔ \(3-\sqrt{x}>0\)
⇔ \(x< 9\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ , ta có : \(0\text{≤}x< 9\)
\(c.\) Tìm GTLN chứ ?
\(A=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\text{≤}\dfrac{2}{3}\)
⇒ \(A_{MAX}=\dfrac{2}{3}."="x=0\left(TM\right)\)
\(a.VT=2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)+\left(1+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\sqrt{6}=2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{2}+9+4\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}=9=VP\)Vậy , đẳng thức được chứng minh .
\(b.VT=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}=VP\)Vậy , đẳng thức được chứng minh .
\(c.VT=\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+2}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)-2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{5-4}=8=VP\)Vậy , đẳng thức được chứng minh .
a, \(\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{10}\right)^2-2\sqrt{10}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{10}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{10}+1\right|=\sqrt{10}+1\)
b, \(\sqrt{27-10\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{5^2-10\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|5-\sqrt{2}\right|=5-\sqrt{2}\)
c, \(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|=\sqrt{3}+1\)
làm nốt 2 câu cuối nhé, cách làm y trên
d/\(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\sqrt{2^2+4\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
= \(\left|2+\sqrt{5}\right|\)
= \(2+\sqrt{5}\)
e/ \(\sqrt{21+4\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\sqrt{20+4\sqrt{5}+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.2\sqrt{5}+1^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)
= \(\left|2\sqrt{5}+1\right|\)
= \(2\sqrt{5}+1\)