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HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
20 tháng 8 2023
\(a,\left(2a-3\right)\left(a+1\right)+\left(a^2+6a+9\right):\left(a+3\right)\\ =2a^2-a-3+\left(a+3\right)^2:\left(a+3\right)\\ =2a^2-a-3+a+3\\ =2a^2\\ b,\left(3x-5y\right)\left(-xy\right)^2-3x^2y^2+4x^2y^3\\ =3x^3y^2-5x^2y^3-3x^2y^2+4x^2y^3\\ =3x^3y^2-3x^2y^2-x^2y^3\\ c,x\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+4x^2\\ =x^3-4x^2+4x-x^3-8+4x^2\\ =4x-8\)
10 tháng 3 2018
\(A=\left(a+b+c\right)^3+\left(a-b-c\right)^3-6a\left(b+c\right)^2\)
\(=\left[a+\left(b+c\right)\right]^3+\left[a-\left(b+c\right)\right]^3-6a\left(b+c\right)^2\)
\(=a^3+3a^2\left(b+c\right)+3a\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^3+a^3-3a^2\left(b+c\right)+3a\left(b+c\right)^2-\left(b+c\right)^3-6a\left(b+c\right)^2\)
\(=2a^3\)
14 tháng 12 2021
\(B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}\cdot\dfrac{1-6a-18}{a^2-9}\\ a,ĐK:a\ne0;a\ne\pm3\\ b,B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a\left(a+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-17-6a}{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}=\dfrac{-17-6a}{2a\left(a-3\right)}\\ c,B=0\Leftrightarrow-17-6a=0\Leftrightarrow a=-\dfrac{17}{6}\left(tm\right)\\ d,B=1\Leftrightarrow-17-6a=2a^2-6a\\ \Leftrightarrow2a^2=-17\Leftrightarrow a\in\varnothing\)
HN
24 tháng 12 2016
a) B xác định
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2a^2+6a\ne0\\a^2-9\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2a\left(a+3\right)\ne0\\\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}a\ne0\\a\ne-3\\a\ne3\end{cases}\)
Vậy để B xác định thì \(a\ne0\) và \(a\ne\pm3\)
b) \(B=\frac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}\cdot\left(1-\frac{6a-18}{a^2-9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a\left(a+3\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(a+3\right)\left(a-9\right)}{\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a+3}{2a}\cdot\frac{a-9}{a+3}\)
\(=\frac{a-9}{2a}\)
NN
8 tháng 12 2017
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a^2+6a\ne0\\a^2-9\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a\left(a+3\right)\ne0\\\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a\ne0\\a-3\ne0\\a+3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ne0\\a\ne3\\a\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\left(1-\dfrac{6a-18}{a^2-9}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\left(\dfrac{a^2-9}{a^2-9}-\dfrac{6a-18}{a^2-9}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\dfrac{\left(a^2-9\right)-\left(6a-18\right)}{a^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\dfrac{a^2-9-6a+18}{a^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\dfrac{a^2-6a+9}{a^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)^2}{a^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a\left(a+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)^2}{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{a+3}{2a}.\dfrac{a-3}{a+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}{2a\left(a+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{a-3}{2a}\)
PN
27 tháng 8 2020
Bài 1
a) \(\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3+x^3-3x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-3x^2+3x-1+x^3-3x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=3x^3+6x-3x^3+3x=9x\)
b) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2+\left(2a-b\right)^2\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2bc-2ca+4a^2-4ab+b^2\)
\(=6a^2+3b^2+2c^2+4ab-4ab=6a^2+3b^2+2c^2\)
Bài 2
a) \(x^2-20x+101=\left(x^2-20x+100\right)+1=\left(x-10\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu = xảy ra \(< =>\left(x-10\right)^2=0< =>x-10=0< =>x=10\)
b) \(4a^2+4a+2=4\left(a^2+a+\frac{1}{4}\right)+1=4\left(a+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu = xảy ra \(< =>4\left(a+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0< =>a+\frac{1}{2}=0< =>a=-\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(x^2-4xy+5y^2+10x-22y+28=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+10\left(x-2y\right)+y^2-2y+1+27\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2+2.5.\left(x-2y\right)+25+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\)
\(=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu = xảy ra \(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}y-1=0\\x-2y+5=0\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}y=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
Bài 3
a) \(4x-x^2+3=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+7=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\)
Dấu = xảy ra \(< =>\left(x-2\right)^2=0< =>x-2=0< =>x=2\)
b) \(x-x^2=-\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\)
Dấu = xảy ra \(< =>\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0< =>x-\frac{1}{2}=0< =>x=\frac{1}{2}\)