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Rewrite these sentences using the cues provided with SO/SUCH?TOO/ENOUGH
11. She is old. She can work by herself. (Enough)
-> She is…………old enpough to work by herself.………………………………
12. The boy is intelligent.He can understand you. (Enough)
-> The boy is……intelligent enough to understand you………………………
13. Mai is good. She can pass the examination. (Enough)
-> Mai is……………good enough to pass the examination……………………………
14. The story is short. We can read it in one hour. (Enough)
->The story is………………short enough for us to read it in one hour…………………
15. The film was very good. We saw it through. (Enough)
-> The film was……good enough for us to see it through……………………………
16. The play was very amusing. They enjoyed it. (Enough)
-> The play was……amusing enough for them to enjoy it………………………
17) The children were very late.They couldn’t see the display of fireworks. (Too)
-> It was….too late for the children to see the display of fireworks.
18)Your brother is very young.He can’t go swimming. (Too)
-> He is….too young to go swimming.………..……..
19) The sound is very low.We can’t hear it. (Too)
-> The sound was…too slow for us to hear it………………………..
20) This book is very difficult.I can’t read it. (Too)
-> This book is……too difficult for me to read it…………..
Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa
1.The room is so tidy that it took us one hour to clean it
=> It is such a tidy room that it took us one hour to clean it
2.The man is so fool that no one took any notice of him
=>He is such a fool man that no one took any notice of him
3.The film is so long that they can’t broadcast it one night
=>It is such a long film that they can’t broadcast it one night
4.The books are so interesting that we have read them many times
=>They are such interesting books that we have read them many times
5.The news was so bad that she burst into tears on hearing it
=>It was such bad news that she burst into tears on hearing it
6.The food was so hot that it turned my tongue
=>It was such hot food that it turned my tongue
7.There is so much rain that we can’t go out
=>There is such much rain that we can’t go out
8.The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy
=>He is such a fat boy that every calls him Stuffy
Bài tập về mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả trong tiếng Anh
1. The water was so cold that children could not swim in it
->The water isn't warm enough for the children to swim in
2. Mike is too young to see the horror fiml.
-> Mike is so young that he can't see the horror film
3. He acted so well that the audience was moved to tears.
-> He was such good actor that the audience was moved to tears
4. The paper mill is very large so it can satisfy the need of the whole country.
-> The paper mill is large enough to satisfy the need of the whole country
5. The policeman could not run very fast , so he was unable to eatch the burglar.
-> The policeman could not run fast enough to catch the burglar
6. Those exercises are easy so they could finish them in half an hour.
-> They are such easy exercises that they could finish them in half an hour
7. There is no much beer, so you can't all have a drink.
->There is too much beer for you to all have a drink
8, I am very tired so I must go to bed early.
-> I am so tired that i must go to bed early
9. Peter is too young to ride a bike.
-> Peter is so young that he can't ride a bike
10. This iron bar is too cold for them to go out.
-> It is such a cold iron bar that they can't go out
11. He spoke too fast for anybody to understand.
-> He was such a fast speaker that nobody could understand
12. The weather is too cold for them to go out.
-> It is such cold weather that they can't go out
13. This tea is too hot for him to do drink.
-> It is such hot tea that he can't drink
14. The cake was too hard for me to eat.
-> The cake wasn't easy enough for me to eat
15. The production is too small to satisfy the need of our city.
-> The production is so small that it can't satisfy the need of our city
16. She isn't very intelligent so she can't do that exercises.
=> She isn't intelligent enough to do that exercises
17. The problem was too complicated for them to solve in a few months.
-> It was such complicated problem that they couldn't solve in a few months
18. The man was too tired to say a word.
-> The man was so tired that he couldn't say a word
19. My sister is too busy to help them.
-> My sister is so busy that she can't help them
20. Peter is too young to take part in the club.
-> Peter isn't old enough to take part in the club
Exercise1: Using Present participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. Who saw the boy? He swam in the pool two hours ago.
Who saw the boy swimming in the pool two hours ago?
2. The man is a clown. He is trying to stand on a ball.
The man trying to stand on a ball is a clown
3. The envelope has no stamp on it. It lies on the table.
The envelope lying on the table has no stamp on it
4. My grandmother is old and sick. She never goes out of the house.
My grandmother never going out of the house is old and sick
5. The street is very wide. It leads to the school.
The street leading to the school is very wide
6. Mr. John is my friend. He teaches my son English.
Mr. John teaching my son English is my friend
7. The students are sitting for the exam. They are from Singapore.
The students from Singapore. are sitting for the exam
8. The fence surrounds our house. It is made of wood.
The fence surrounding our house is made of wood
9.The man works in this hospital. He can speak three foreign languages.
The man working in this hospital can speak three foreign languages.
10.A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour.
A bus going to the airport runs every half an hour.
Exercise2: Using Past participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. We are driving on the road. It was built in 2000
We are driving on the road built in 2000
2. The vegetables are sold in this shop. They are grown without chemicals. ……
The vegetables grown without chemicals are sold in this shop
3. The energy is radiated by the sun. It can boil water and run machines.
The energy radiated by the sun can boil water and run machines.
4. Flowers are grown in Dalat. We exported them to foreign countries.
We exported Flowers grown in Dalat to foreign countries.
5. Cars are made in Korea. They are cheap and beautiful.
Cars made in Korea are cheap and beautiful.
6. “The Old Man and the Sea” was written by Hemingway. It is very interesting.
“The Old Man and the Sea” written by Hemingway is very interesting.
7. Penicillin has saved the lives of millions. It was discovered by Dr. Fleming.
Penicillin discovered by Dr. Fleming has saved the lives of millions
8. Rome, Paris and London are big cities. They are visited every year by millions of tourists.
Rome, Paris and London visited every year by millions of tourists are big cities
9. The Great Wall of China was built over 2,000 years ago. It is now one of the seven wonders of the world.
The Great Wall of China built over 2,000 years ago is now one of the seven wonders of the world.
10.The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
Exercise3: Using Present participle phrase or Past participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. The baby is crying for his mother. He is lying in the baby carriage.
The baby lying in the baby carriage is crying for his mother
2. The singer is Trong Tan. He is singing on the television
The singer singing on the television is Trong Tan.
3. The pottery vase is 100,000 dong. It is made in Bat Trang.
The pottery vase made in Bat Trang is 100,000 dong
4. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages
The road joining the two villages is very narrow
5. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Sally
Do you know the woman talking to Sally?
6. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
The window broken last night. has been repaired
8. A bridge has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe
9. People don’t want to use the goods. They are produced in China.
People don’t want to use the goods produced in China.
10.The students are planting trees along the streets. They are volunteers.
The students planting trees along the streets are volunteers.
11.The book is about the boy. He ran away from the orphanage
The book is about the boy running away from the orphanage
12.Trinh Cong Son composed songs. They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
Trinh Cong Son composed songs greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
13. The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there.
The little boy crying over there. lost his way
14.The river is Saigon River. It flows through Ho Chi Minh City15. The paintings were stolen from the museum. They haven’t been found yet.
The river flowing through Ho Chi Minh City is Saigon River
The paintings stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet.
I. Fill each blank
1. He knows a lot of people who live in Dalat
2. Where is the book that he gave you on your birthday ?
3. A deaf person is the one who is not able to hear
4. I met the girl whom you talked about last night
5. This is the woman whose daughter is a doctor
6. I can’t come to your party, what is a pity
7. What’s the name of the girl whose house has just been sold ?
8. The boy who broke the window was arrested
9. The man whom we met is working in my office
10. The boy whose sister works for your father is my classleader
11.We will soon gather at the village where the festival is taking place
12.Do you know the mane of the tourist who came and talked about New Year in Canada?
13.I’m looking for a book which tells us about traditional festivals of Asian people
14.I couldn’t go to the show which was held in Hoi An last summer
15.This is the photo of a Hero whom our teacher talked about in the lecture
16.My brother has told me about the festival which is held in Hue City every twoyears
17. I recently visited the school which I used to study five years ago
18. I coundn't understand the dance which I saw at the festival last spring
19. I'm really intersted in the present which you gave me on my birthday
20. Have you seen the photos which I took at the camp last spring
21. Stop him. He's the man who stolen my wallet
22. There are many people whose lives have been spoiled by that factory
23. Is that the button that you preesed?
24. The firm, which employs five hundred people, makes video recoders
25. My boss, who work takes him to a lot of different countries, has decided he needs an assistant in London. That's me
26. The work, which increases a lot when the boss is away, is always interesting
27. Vicky, whose name was missed off the list, was not pleased
28. The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition
29. Aunt Joan, who is a bit deaf, didn't here the phone
30. Henry, whom you'll meet tomorrow, is also the member of the board
31. The concert which we're looking forward to is next Saturday
32. Many people who moved form the country are now returning to the city
33. A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
34. An orphan is a child whose parents are dead
35. I don't know the name of the woman whom I met yesterday
36. The woman whom I wanted to see was away on holiday
37. A coward is someone who is not brave
38. The girl who was injured in the accident is in the hospital now
29. I met Jane's father who works at the university
II. Combine 2 sentences using relative clauses
1. I bought a motor. I can use it to travel to work every day
=> I bought a motor which I can use to travel to work every day
2. My cell phone has become necessary part of my life. I only bought it a month ago
=> My cellphone, which I only bought a month ago, has become necessary part of my life
3. My roomate has never been on the Internet. She is afraid of computer
=> My roomate, who is afraid of computer, has never been on the Internet
4. Some people dream of a job. They can do the job without technology
=> Some people dream of a job that they can do without technology
5. The man is a computer expert. You were talking to him
=> The man whom you were talking to is a computer expert
6. Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car
=> Some documents which were stolen from a car have been found
7. Marta has a brother. Her brother's name is Manuel
=> Marta has a brother whose name is Manuel
8. Show me the shoes. You bought them yesterday
=> Show me the shoes which you bought yesterday
9. Edward has just moved to France. His mother died last year
=> Edward, whose mother died last year, has just moved to France
10. That man looks very lonely. He lives in the next floor
=> That man who lives in the next floor looks very lonely
11. The house is empty now. I used to live there
=>The house which I used to live is empty now
12. We often go to the town culture house. The town culture house always opens on public holidays
=> We often go to the town culture house which always opens on public holidays
13. I like reading books. Books tell about different peoples and their cultures
=> I like reading books which tell about different peoples and their cultures
14. My aunt Judy id the woman. She is holding Jack
=> My aunt Judy is the woman who is holdingJack
15. Linda is the girl. She is giving my mom a present
=> Linda is the girl who is giving my mom a present
16. That is the man. He bought her car last month
=> That is the man who bought his car last month
17. Those are the books. He has just bought them from the bookstore
=> Those are the books which he has just bought from the bookstore
18. The students are from China. They are sitting in the front row
=> The students who are sitting in the front row are from China
19. I like the girl. I met her at the party last night
=> I like the girl whom I met at the party last night
20. The boy is very happy. He won the race yesterday
=> The boy who won the race yesterday is very happy
21. The teacher liked the composition. She wrote it last Monday
=> The teacher liked the composition that she wrote it last Monday
22. The people are very friendly. We visited the two week ago
=> The people whom we visited the two week ago are very friendly
23. The book is very interesting. It was written by Jane Austen
=> The book which was written by Jane Austen is very interesting
24. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago
=> The lady whom I spoke to an hour ago gave me a good advice
25. Is that the computer. Your father bought it last month?
=> Is that the computer which your father bought it last month?
26. Mr Nam is an experienced doctor. His house is near mine
=> Mr Nam, whose house is near mine, is an experienced doctor
27. The records are mostly classical. He owns them
=> The records which he owns are mostly classical
28. I saw some people and some animals. They were working on the farm
=> I saw some people and some animals that were working on the farm
29. My husband sent me this postcard. He is on a business trip to Rome all this week
=> My husband, who is on a business trip to Rome all this week, sent me this postcard
30. He is the famous scientist. Many books have been written about him
=> He is the famous scientist whose many books have been written about him
31. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They've lived next door for ages
=> I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages
32. The loud noise woke everybody up. He made the noise
=> The loud noise that he made woke everybody up
33. The birthday party was too noisy. We went to it
=> The birthday party that we went to was too noisy
34. Who was that boy? You were with him this morning
=> Who was that boy you were with him this morning ?
35. I don't like the tie. John was wearing it
=> I don't like the tie which John was wearing
36. Have you found the keys? You have lost them
=> Have you found the keys which you have lost ?
37. I like the dress. Trang is wearing it
=> I like the dress which Trang is wearing
38. The fish is really delicious, we had it for dinner
=> The fish which we had for dinner is really delicious
39. We stay at the hotel. Peter recommended it
=> We stay at the hotel which Peter recommended
40. The church is 200 years old. Our class visited it
=> The church that our class visited is 200 years old
41. The film was interesting. I watch it on TV last night
=> The film that I watch on TV last night was interesting
I. Rewrite the following sentences
1. My father said I could use his car
=> My father allowed me to use his car
2. Scientist began to carry out researches on AIDS in 1980
=> Researches on AIDS began to be carried out in 1980 by scientist
3. That girl is very beautiful
=> How beautiful girl is !
4. The last time I wrote to him was in 1996
=> I haven't written to him since 1996.
5. It took him onl ten minutes to get there
=> He spent only ten minutes getting there.
6. I didn't meet him yesterday so I couldn't tell him about that
=> If I had met him yesterday, I could have told him about that.
7. Could you turn the radio down please?
=> Would you mind turning the radio down ?
8. The man was very tired, so he didn't answer my question
=> The man was too tired to answer my question.
9. Nobody could move the piano. It was too heavy
=> It was such a heavy piano that nobody could move it.
10. You'd better apologize to Sally
=> I advice you to apologize to Sally.
11. The last time I saw her was in 1985
=> I haven't seen her since 1985.
12. That meal was excellent
=> How excellent meal was!
13. That factory is producing more and more pollution
=> More and more pollution is being produced by that factory.
14. We must leave now or we'll miss the train
=> If we don't leave now, we'll miss the train
15. She is a faster and more careless driver than I am
=> She drives more fast and more carelessly than I do.
16. How old do you think this building is?
=> When do you think this building was built?
17. He is sorry now that he didn't invite Jane to his party
=> He wishes that he had invited Jane to his party.
18. This furniture is so old that it is not worth keeping
=> This is such so furniture that it is not worth keeping.
19. We spent five hours getting to London
=> It took us five hours to get to London.
20. When I arrived in London, I wrote a letter home
=> On my arrival to London, I wrote a letter home.
II. Rewrite these sentences as directed in parentheses
1. All the teachers love him because his behaviour is good
=> Because of his good behaviour, all the teachers love him.
2. He gave up his job because he was ill
=> Because of his illness, he gave up his job.
3. Because of the darkness, he couldn't read the letter
=> Because it was dark, he couldn't read the letter.
4. Mr. David no longer works here
=> No longer does Mr David work here.
5. I didn't have time. I didn't go shopping
=> If I had had time, I would have gone shopping.
6. They had converted the major part of the temple into ''Lenin's room''
=> The major part of the temple had been converted into ''Lenin's room''
7. I'm sorry that I didn't learnt to type
=> I wish I had learnt to type.
8. She has to quit smoking or she will die
=> If she doesn't quit smoking, she will die.
9. He spent a whole day repairing the radio
=> It took him a whole day repairing the radio.
10. More newspapers are being sold in this city
=> People are selling more newspapers in this city.
11. She sings more beautifully than you do
=> You don't sing as beautifully as she does.
12. You had to pay the bill before the fifth of the month
=> The bill had to be paid before the fifth of the month.
13. The tea was too hot for her to drink
=> The tea was so hot that she couldn't drink it.
14. If is doesn't rain, they will go for a picnic
=> Unless it rains, they will go for a picnic
15. The child will die it nobody sends for a doctor
=> Unless somebody sends for a doctor, the child will die.
16. I don't have enough money, so I can't buy a computer
=> If I had enough money , I could buy a computer.
17. If you don't rest yourself you will be ill
=> Unless you rest yourself, you will be ill.
18. It was such a crazy story that nobody belive it
=> The story was so crazy that nobody believe it.
19. They had such a good crop that they decided to give a party
=> Their crop was so good that they decided to give a party.
20. ''How long will it take us to get there?'' she said
=> She wanted to know how long it would take them to get there.
I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before it .
1. It is not good if you exercise too hard for too long
-> You should not exercise too hard for too long
2. My father runs five kilometers every day , so he is strong and fit .
-> My father is strong and fit because he runs five kilometers every day
3. I'm not interested in table tennis as my brother .
-> My brother is not interested in table tennis and I'm not, either
4. Simon is very good at basketball
-> Simon can play basketball well
5. My brother plays football very well .
-> My brother is a good football player
6. David likes playing badminton it .
-> Badminton is David's favourite sport
7. Sports and games are very important in children's lives .
-> Sports and games play an important role in children's lives
8. Children take part in many after-school activities when school finishes .
-> Children do many after-school activities when school finishes
9. It started raining an hour ago .
-> It has rained for an hour
10. No one in my class is more hard - working than Frank .
-> Frank is the most hard - working person in my class
11. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day .
-> We haven't seen her since Christmas Day
12. I haven't eaten this kind of food before .
-> This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food
13. She bought that house in 1973
-> She has bought that house since 1973
14. I don't have a robot in my house .
-> There isn't a robot in my house
15. I won't be able to do everything my self unless I have a mordern robot .
-> If I don't have a modern robot, I won't be able to do everything myself
16 . Minh likes teaching robots very much .
-> Minh is very interested in teaching robots
17. The robot in my house can clean the floor very well .
-> The robot in my house is very good at cleaning the floor
18. Barbara plays chess better than Mike .
-> Mike doesn't play chess as well as Barbara
19. There are too few glasses for everyone to have a drink .
-> We haven't got enough glasses for everyone to have a drink
20. It is my sister's eighteeth birthday next week .
-> My sister will be eighteenth next week
II. Use the correct form of the words in brackets .
1. The programme attracted millions of viewers ( view )
2. That detective film was very boring ( bore )
3. Many teenagers are interested in pop music ( interest )
4. He was sitting comfortably in the living room , watching TV ( comfort )
5.The boy band will give two performances this week ( perform )
6. On the game show family Feud , contestants are family members ( contest )
7. Cable TV offers a wide variety of special programs ( vary )
III. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences .
1. If we cut down more trees , there .............. more floods .
A. are B. were C. have been D. will be
2. That is .......... book I've ever read .
A. the interestest B. in the interesting C. the most interesting D. the most interested .
3. I've never seen a ....... bridge than this one .
A. longest B. longer C. most longest D. more longer I
4. That dog isn't ............ it looks .
A. more dangerous B. as dangerous as C. dangerous than D. dangerouser than
IV . Write full sentences using the given words .
1. What / expensive car
-> What an expensive car !
2. In the year 2030 , / robots / be able to do all / housework / instead of / us
-> In the year 2030, robots will be able to do all the housework instead of us
I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before it .
1. It is not good if you exercise too hard for too long
-> You should not exercise too hard for too long
2. My father runs five kilometers every day , so he is strong and fit .
-> My father is strong and fit because he runs five kilometers every day ,
3. I'm not interested in table tennis as my brother .
-> My brother isn't interested in table tennis as me
4. Simon is very good at basketball
-> Simon can play basketball very well
5. My brother plays football very well .
-> My brother is very good at football
6. David likes playing badminton it .
-> Badminton is David's favorite sport
7. Sports and games are very important in children's lives .
-> Sports and games play an important role in children's lives
8. Children take part in many after-school activities when school finishes .
-> Children do many after-school activities when school finishes .
9. It started raining an hour ago .
-> It has rained for an hour
10. No one in my class is more hard - working than Frank .
-> Frank is the most hard - working in my class
11. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day .
-> We haven't seen her since Christmas Day
12. I haven't eaten this kind of food before .
-> This is is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
13. She bought that house in 1973
-> She has that house since 1973
14. I don't have a robot in my house .
-> There isn't a robot in my house
15. I won't be able to do everything my self unless I have a mordern robot .
-> If I don', have a mordern robot I won't be able to do everything my self
16 . Minh likes teaching robots very much .
-> Minh is very interested in teaching robots
17. The robot in my house can clean the floor very well .
-> The robot in my house is very good at cleaning the floor
18. Barbara plays chess better than Mike .
-> Mike doesn't play chess better than Barbara
19. There are too few glasses for everyone to have a drink .
-> We haven't got enough glasses for everyone to have a drink .
20. It is my sister's eighteeth birthday next week .
-> My sister will be eighteen next week .
1. The story which was told by my friend is interesting
2. The baby who is crying in the room is very small
3. The tree which was cut yesterday is big
1. The story which was told by my friend is interesting
2. The baby who is crying in the room is very small
3. The tree which was cut yesterday is big