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1.This room may be used for the classroom.
2.A story is going to be told by the teacher.
3.His parents used to be visited by John at weekends.
4.Milk is used for maling butter and chesse.
1 they may use this room for the classroom
=> this room may be used for the classroom.
2 the teacher is going to tell a story .
=> A story is going to be told by the teacher
3 john used to visit his parents at weekends
=> His parents used to be visited by John at weekends
4 they use milk for making butter and chesse
=> Milk is used for making butter and chesse
viết lạ câu :
a) Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
=>She was taught how to apply this theory by her teacher
b) Tam advised me to take part in the course
=>l was advised to take part in the course by Tam
c) The police have found him several days
=>He has been found by the police several days
d) Someone will tell him that news
=> He will be told that news
e) Miss Lan teachers us grammar and writing
=>We are taught grammar and writing by Miss Lan
f) The heavy rain may damage the crops
=>The crops may be damaged by the heavy
a) Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
=> She was taught how to apply this theory by her teacher
b) Tam advised me to take part in the course
=> I was advised to take part in the course by Tam
c) The police have found him several days
=> The police have found him several days
d) Someone will tell him that news
=> He will be told that news
e) Miss Lan teachers us grammar and writing
=> We are taught grammar and writing by Miss Lan
f) The heavy rain may damage the crops
=> the crops may be damaged by the heavy rain
Change these sentences into Reported Speech by choose the most suitable option A,B or C:
1. " Why hasn't Minh phoned?" she wondered
A. She wondered why Minh hasn't phoned
B. She wondered why Minh didn't phoned
C.She wondered why Minh hadn't phoned
D.She wondered why hadn't Minh phoned
2. " Could you tell me how to get to the airport?"
A. He asked me how to get to the airport
B. He said if I could tell him the airport
C. He told me how to get to the airport
D. He asked me to tell how to get to the airport
3. " Have you heard of her marriage?"
A. She asked me if I hear of their marriage
B. She asked me whether I had heard of their marriage
C. She asked me if I had heard of their marriage
D. B and C
4. His wife said to him:"write to me as often as you can"
A. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can
B. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could
C. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could
D. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
5. " John shouldn't have behaved so badly." said Janet.
A. Janet doesn't like John's behaviors.
B. Janet was angry with john.
C. Janet disliked John.
D. Janet objected to John's behaviors.
6. John said "You had better not lend them any money, Daisy".
A. John said Daisy not to lend them any money.
B.John advised Daisy should not lend any money.
C. John said to Daisy not lend them any money.
D. John advised Daisy not to lend them any money.
7. " You cheated in the exam." The teacher said to his students
A. The teacher insisted his students on cheating in the exam.
B. The teacher prevented his students from cheating in the exam.
C. The teacher advised his students to cheat in the exam.
D. The teacher accused his students of cheating in the exam.
8. Charlie said,"Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured"
A. He said Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.
B. He said Tom had had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.
C. He said Tom had had a accident last week but he hadn't been injured.
D. He said Tom had an accident last week but he hadn't been injured.
Srr :"< Nhầm tẹo.
4. His wife said to him:"write to me as often as you can"
A. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can
B. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could
C. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could
D. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
1. My grandfather gets used to ___getting___ up early in the morning.
2. Don't forget ___to give___ her the message when you see her.
3. ( câu này đề bài bị sao vậy cậu :))
4. You should try ___to wear___ any shirts you want to buy.
5. ___To operate___ this machine press the red button first.
6. He used to fall asleep without ___taking___ his shoes off.
7. She stopped talking about her illness and went on __telling__ us about all her other problems.
8. I'd love ___to have___ a coat like that.
9. I intend ___to tell___ her what I think.
10. Every hour I stop werk ___to have___ a little rest.
1 My grandfather gets used to ( get ) getting up early in the morning
2 Don't forget ( give ) to give her the message when you see her
3 I'can help ( convider ) convider his opinion
4 you should try ( wear ) wearing any shirts you want to buy
5 ( operate ) To operate this machine press the red button first
6 He used to fall asleep without ( take ) taking his shoes off
7 she stopped talking about her illness an went on ( tell ) to tell us about all her other problems
8 I'd love ( have) to have a coat like that
9 I intend (tell) to tell her what I think
10 Every hour I stop work ( have ) to have a litter rest
Wishes:
1. The weatheris very hot. I wish it (be) WERE cooler.
2. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) WROTE to her more often.
3. Jone doesn't know how to swim. Hw wishes he (can) COULD swim.
4. Jone doesn't buy the book. She wishes she (buy) BOUGHT it.
5. Mai wants to pass the exam. She wishes she (study) STUDIED harder to pass the exam.
6. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) WOULD GO there.
7.It is raining now. I wish it (stop) WOULD STOP raining soon.
8. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) WERE at home wish us now.
9. I know Namwill not lend me his car. I wish he (lend) WOULD LEND it to me.
10. We want to be in London now. We wish we were there now
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meanting to the first one .
1. The lawyer gave him the details of his father's will .
The details of his father's will were given to him by the lawyer
2.He expected us to offer him the job .
He expected to be offered the job
3. People know that he is armed .
He is known to be armed
4. Someone saw him pick up the gun .
He was seen picking up the gun
5. Her husband offered her a bunch of flowers on the birthday
She was offered a bunch of flowers by her husband on the birthday
6. They has stopped the traffic going into the crowded streets .
The traffic going into the crowded streets has been stopped
7. Do you wish me to serve dinner now ?
Do you wish dinner to be served now?
8. I prefer you to call me by my first name.
I prefer to be called by my first name.
9. Why don't you get an optician to test your eyes?
Why don't you get your eyes tested by an optician?
10. They made the children do a lot of housework .
The children were made to do a lot of housework .
11. We heard him shouting at his children .
He was heard shouting at his children .
12. People believe that he was killed by terrorists.
He is believed to have been killed by terrorists.
13. You don't need to wash this watch .
This watch doesn't need washing
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
1. “I’ll take you to town” (offer)
--------they offer to take me to the town----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. “My friend will eat all food in fridge” (agree)
-----------they agree to let my friend eat all food in fridge------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. “Lan ‘ll go to the cinema with me” (promise)
----------------lan promises to go to the cinema with me (không biết có được đổi thì trong ngoặc không)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. “Don’t sit on my hat!” (request)
-----he requests me not to sit on his hat-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. “John, remember to pay th watch to me.” (remind)
------he reminds john to pay the watch to him------------------
IV. Multiple Choice.
1. “ Do you like this book?”
a. My father wanted to know if I did like that book
b. My father asked me if I liked that book
c. My father told me if I liked that book
d. My father said if I liked that book
2. “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”
a. She suggested going out for a walk
b. She suggested to go out for a walk
c. She suggested not to go out for a walk
d. She suggested go out for a walk
3. His wife said to him , “ Write to me as soon as you can .”
a. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can .
b. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could .
c. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could .
d. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
4. “May I see Mr.Pike ?” the guest asked.
a.The guest asked to see Mr.Pike.
b.Mr.Pike wanted to see the guest.
c.The guest invited Mr.Pike to see.
d.Mr.Pike wanted the guest to see.
5.The lift-girl said to me, “I ‘m sorry. I can’t take you up in the lift”
a.The lift-girl invited to take me up in the lift.
b. The lift-girl agreed with me by taking me up in the lift.
c.The lift-girl told me to take her up in the lift.
d.The lift-girl refused to take me up in the lift.
6. “I will do it for you, Mary”, Peter said.
a.Peter advised Mary not to do it.
b. Peter advised Mary to do it.
c.Peter promised to do it for Mary.
d.Peter wanted Mary to do it.
Còn lại bạn tự tra cấu trúc rồi làm tiếp nhé
Adj + to V và adj + that + clause: Rewirite the sentences without changing the meaning. Remember to use the structure: adjective + that clause
1. We are delighted. Everyone enjoys our homemade cakes
-> We are so delighted that everyone enjoys our homemade cakes
2. He is so pleased. His parents are waiting at the school gate to take him home
-> He is so pleased that his parents are waiting at the scho gate to take him home
3. I am so happy. My brother got a safe flight
-> I am so happy that my bother got a safe light
4. We are afraid. We can't join the party with you
-> We are afraid that we can't join the party with you
5. I'm so sorry. I lost your favorite pen on my way home
-> I'm so sorry that I lost your favorite pen on my way home
6. Thu was anxious. She has lost her identity card
-> Thu was so anxious that she has lost her identity card
7. She is certain. Her son will be accepted to a high school for the gifted
-> She is so certain that her son will be accepted to a high school for the gifted
8. My father is upset. My brother wants to drop out of high school
-> My father is so upset that my brother wants to drop out of high school
9. He is amazed. His colleagues celebrate his brithday in a fun way
-> He is so amazed that his colleagues celebrate his birthday in a fun way
10. She was worried. Her father's surgery would be unsuccessful
-> She was so worried that her father's surgery would be unsuccessful
1.I'm afraid he won't get over his illness soon.
➜I wish.............................................................
2.Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory.
➜She was taught how to apply this theory by her teacher.
3.Someone will tell him that news.
➜He was told that news.
4.John used to visit his parents at weekends.
➜His parents used to be visited by John at weeekends.
quên câu 1 =='
I wish he would get over his illness soon.