Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
I. Rewrite the second sentences so that they have the same meaning to the first one.
1. He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12
--> He started living Hanoi when he was 12
2. I have not seen her for a long time.
--> It’s a long time since I last saw her.
3. How long have you learnt French?
--> How long have you been learning French?
4.. When did you start to listen to classical music
--> How long have you started listening to classical music?
5. I last saw her 10 years ago
--> I have not seen her for 10 years.
6. How long have you bought this car ?
--> When did you buy this car ?
7. She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago.
--> She has been teaching the children in this remote village for 5 months
8. I began living in this HCMC when I was 8
--> I have been living in this HCMC since I was 8
9. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have been cooking for the party for four hours.
10. We began studying English when we were at primary school.
--> We have been studying English since we were at primary school.
II Change into Passive Voice.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
--> this flower is watered every morning
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
--> Fiona was invited to John’s birthday party last night by him
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-> the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
--> the accidents are caused in this city by some drunk drivers
I. Rewrite the second sentences so that they have the same meaning to the first one.
1. He has lived in Hanoi sice he was 12
--> He started living in hanoi when he was 12
2. I havenot seen her for a long time.
-->i didn't see her a long time ago
3. How long heve learnt French?
--> How long ago did you start to learn french?
4. When did you start to listen to classical music
--> How long have you listened to classical music?
5. I last saw her 10 years ago
--> I havenot seen her for 10 years
6. How long have you bought this car ?
--> When did you bought this car?
7. She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago.
--> I have taught the children in this remote village for5 months
8. I began living in this HCMC when I was 8
--> I have lived in HCMC since i was 8
9. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have cooked for the party for 4 hours
10. We began studying English when we were at primary school.
--> We have studied English since we were at primary school
II Change into Passive Voice.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
-->this flower is watered by my father every mornig
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
--> fiona was invited to john's birthday party last night
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-->the dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
-->The accident in this city was caused by some drunk drivers
I> Change the following sentences into the passive:
1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.
-> I..........was given a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday by my sister..............................................................
2. They told her to stop behaving like a child.
->She.....was told to stop behaving like a child. ...............................................................
3. Someone stole my bag and brought it back only when I offered S 100.
-> My bag..........was stolen and brought back only when I offered S 100.............................................................
4. The police gave her two weeks in which to pay the fine.
-> She..........was given two weeks in which to pay the fine by the police................................................................
5. Nhung expected them to offer her the job.
-> They.................were expected by nhung to offer her the job.......................................................
6. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day.
->The animals...........are fed by the zoo keepers twice a day....................................................
7. They have sold their car to pay their debt.
-> Their car.......has been sold to pay their debt...........................................................
8. You mustn't touch this button while the experiment is in progress.
->This button..........musn't be touched while the experiment is in progress..........................................................................
9. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
-> were Jeans...made two hundred years ago?...................................................................
10. People have used the Internet for education in recent years.
-> The Internet......has be used for education in recent years. .............................
I> Change the following sentences into the passive:
1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.
-> I............................was given a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday by my sister ........................................
2. They told her to stop behaving like a child.
->She.........was told to stop behaving like a child...............
3. Someone stole my bag and brought it back only when I offered S 100.
-> My bag.............................was stolen and brought back only when I offered S 100...........
4. The police gave her two weeks in which to pay the fine.
-> She............was given two weeks in which to pay the fine.................................
5. Nhung expected them to offer her the job.
-> They.........................was expected to offer her the job by Nhung..............................................
6. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day.
->The animals.....................are fed twice a day........................
7. They have sold their car to pay their debt.
-> Their car.........has been sold to pay their debt..........................................
8. You mustn't touch this button while the experiment is in progress.
->This button..........mustn't be touched while the experiment is in progress.................
9. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
-> were Jeans........made two hundred years ago?............................
10. People have used the Internet for education in recent years.
-> The Internet.........has been used for education in recent years............
Combine two sentences into one using"whom"
1.I met the girl.We helped her last week.
->.......i met the girl whom we helped her last week.............................................................
2.Do you remember the boy? you killed him.
->......Do you remember the boy whom you killed him.
...............................................................
3.The man was away on holiday. I wanted to see him
->.................the man whom i wanted to see was away on holiday...................................................
4.The boy is very cleve. I phoned him yesterday.
->......the boy whom i phoned yesterday is very clever..............................................................
5.Is that the man ?We are looking for him .
->........is that the man whom we are looking for ..........................................................
6.Yesterday I saw the girl. We gave her a lift.
->.......yesterday i saw the girl whom we gave a lift...........................................................
1.I met the girl.We helped her last week.
->I met the girl whom we helped last week/
...........................who was helpes last week.
2.Do you remember the boy? you killed him.
->Do you remember the boy whom you killed?/
...............................................who was killed by you?
3.The man was away on holiday. I wanted to see him
->The man whom I wanted to see was away on holiday.
4.The boy is very clever(từ này bạn đánh sai). I phoned him yesterday.
->The boy whom i phoned yesterday is very clever.
5.Is that the man ?We are looking for him .
->Is that the man whom we are looking for?
6.Yesterday I saw the girl. We gave her a lift.
->Yesterday I saw the girl whom we gave a lift/
..........................................who was given a lift.
1> John earned money last year
->money was earned by john last year
2> Anna opened the window that room
->....the window that room was opened by Anna .....
3> We did our homework yesterday
->.....our homework was done yesterday......
4> I asked him some questions
->......he was asked some questions .........
5> He cut out the picture
->.........the picture was cut..................
6> The sheep ate a lot of grass
->.........a lot of grass was eaten by the sheep...............
7> We did not clean our rooms
->.........our rooms weren't cleaned ..............
8> William did not repair the car
->.......the car wasn't repaired by william.............
9> Did Sue draw this circle?
->.........was this circle drawn by sue?............
10> Did you feed the dog?
->......was the dog fed?...............
Bài tập tổng hợp viết câu Passive :
1. My father bought that television two weeks ago
-> That television ___was bought by my father two weeks ago_____
2. Their school will organize an art exhibition next month
-> An art exhibition ____will be organized by their school next month____
3. Our mother gave us this watch two days ago
-> We __were given this match by our mother two days ago.__
4. They should serve this soup when it is still hot
-> This soup _should be served when it is still hot.____
5. Millions of Vietnamese people will celebrate the Tet holiday next month
-> The Tet holiday ____will be celebrated by millions of Vietnamese people next month._____
6. The police will ask you several questions tomorrow
-> You ___will be asked several questions by the police tomorrow.____
7. They wash the napkins in the hotel everyday
-> The napkins ___are washed in th hotel everyday._____
8. No one told us that Mary was sick
-> We __weren't told that Mary was sick.______
9. The students usually hold the concerts at the university
-> The concerts ____is usually held at the university by the students.____
10. The police found two children in the forest this morning
-> Two children ____were found in the forest by the police this morning.______
1. My father bought that television two weeks ago
-> That television was bought by my father two weeks ago
2. Their school will organize an art exhibition next month
-> An art exhibition will be organized by their school next month
3. Our mother gave us this watch two days ago
-> We was given this watch by our mother two days ago
4. They should serve this soup when it is still hot
-> This soup should be served when it is still hot
5. Millions of Vietnamese people will celebrate the Tet holiday next month
-> The Tet holiday will be celebrated by milions of Vietnamese people next month
6. The police will ask you several questions tomorrow
-> You will be asked several questions by the police tomorrow
7. They wash the napkins in the hotel everyday
-> The napkins is washed in the hotel every day
8. No one told us that Mary was sick
-> We wasn't told that Mary was sick
9. The students usually hold the concerts at the university
-> The concerts are usually held at the university by the students
10. The police found two children in the forest this morning
-> Two children was found in the forest by the police this morning
1. They’re looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
2. The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
3. My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.
4. I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.
5. The students whose report are very valuable will be awarded the present.
6. The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story.
7. The person who looked for you three hours ago is phoning you.
8. The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father’s company.
1. Did they make an important decision?
-> Was an important decision made?
2. Someone repaired the machine yesterday
-> The machine was repaired yesterday
3. When did they build the mosque?
-> When was the mosque build?
4. People speak hundreds of language in India
-> Hundreds of language is spoken in India
5. They feed the animals twice a day
-> The animals are fed twice a day.
6. They should send the report to us immediately
-> The report should be sent to us immediately
7. The teacher corrects our exercises every day
-> Our exercises are corrected every day
Bài 4: Change these yes-no questions into passive voice:
1. How did the police find the lost man?
=>How was the lost man found by the police?
2. How long have they waited for the doctor?
=>How long has the doctor been waited for?
3. How many marks does the teacher give you?
=>How many marks were you given by the teacher?
4. Who lend you this book?
=> by who is this book lent?
Bài 4: Change these yes-no questions into passive voice:
1. How did the police find the lost man?
=> How was the lost man found by the police?
2. How long have they waited for the doctor?
=> How long has the doctor been waited for?
3. How many marks does the teacher give you?
=> How many marks are you given by the teacher?
4. Who lends you this book?
=> By whom are you lent this book?
1. Who wrote this book?
=> By whom was this book written?
2. How did they steal her car?
=> How was her car stolen?
3. The children rang the bell a few minutes ago.
=> The bell was rung by the children a few minutes ago.
4. The kids forgot the whole story in a few days.
=> The whole story was forgotten by the kids in a few days.
5. Did the presenter make an important speech last night?
=>Was an important speech made by the presenter last night?
6. The police didnt question him very closely.
=> He wasn't questioned very closely by the police.
7. The wild animals killed two men yesterday.
=> Two men were killed by the wild animals yesterday.
\(\text{≌₰⇴⩸⨙⩸※◈⨦}\)