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Fill in with a suitable word to complete the passage given :
Puberty is the nam for the time when your body begins to (1) .....develop...... change as you move from kid to adult. During (2)...puberty......., your body will grow faster than at any other time in your life, except for when you were a baby. It helps to know about the (3)......changes...... that puberty causes before they happen. That way, you know what to except. It's also important to remember that everyone goes (4).......through... these changes. No (5) ......matter....... where you live, (6)........whether....... you're a boy or a girl, you will experience them. No two people are exactly alike, but one thing everyone has in common is (7)...that.... we all go through puberty. Usually, puberty starts (8)....between....ages 8 and 13 in girls and ages 9 and 15 in boys. This wide range in ages may help explain why some of your friends still look like young kids whereas others look more (9)...like... adults. When your body is ready to begin puberty, it (10)....glands...... releases special hormones. Depending on whether you're a boy (11)..or... a girl, these(12).hormones... go to work on different parts of the body.
Puberty is the time when your body grows from a child's to an adult's. You will know that you are going (1)............ puberty by the way that your body changes.
If you are a boy , your shoulders will (2).......... and your body will become more muscular . these changes are caused by the hormones (3)............ your body begins producing in much larger amounts (4).............. before
puberty (5).............. over a number of year, and the age at which it starts and ends varies (6).......... . It generally begins somewhere between the ages of 7 and 13 for girls, and somewhere between the ages of 9 and 15 for boys, although it can be earlier or later for some (7)......... in age is normal
Sometimes, (8) ............., people pass this normal age range for puberty (9) showing any sings of body changes. This is(10) .......... delayed puberty
1. A. at B. in C. through D. out of
2. A widen B. increase C. expand D. spread
3. A. how B. what C. this D. that
4. A. more than B. than C. as well as D. as
5. A. survives B. exists C. begins D. occurs
6. A. wide B. widely C. width D. widen
7. A. period B . offer C. range D. limit
8. A however B. but C. moreover D.although
9. A. refusing B. avoiding C .with D. without
10. A.Call B.called C. being calles D. having called
Sometimes you just know things about people the first time you see them- for example that you want to be friends with them or that you don't trust them. But perhaps this kind of intuition isn't as hard to explain (1)as it may seem. For instance, everybody gives out body language signals (2)at the time. The (3)way you hold your body, head and arms tells people about your mood. If you hold your arms tightly at your sides (4)then fold them across your chest, people wil generally feel that you (5)are being defensive. Holding your head on one side shows interest in the (6)strange person, while (7)you relaxed, "open" posture indicates that you are self- confident. All this affects (8)on we feel about someone
Also, a stranger may (9)recognize you of a previous meeting with someone. This may be because of (10)someone as simple as the fact that he or she is physically similar (11)from someone who treated you well or badly. But your reaction doesn't (12)reflect to be the result of the memory of a person you previously met- your feeling about the stranger could (13)be influenced by a smell in the air that brings to mind a place (14)where you were happy as a child. Since even a single word can bring back a memory (15)but as that, you may never realize it is happening
At last, thanks to modern technology, there is a way to find out if people 1.... telling the truth: the lie buster. Don't be taken in 2.BY.. the fact that it looks like an ordinary watch. It's far more 3.THAN.. that. In additon 4... telling the time. It buzzes when it detects a lie.
This miracle of moderm technology is one of the smallest and 5... accureate lie detectors ever made.By means of high- tech microchips, it measures the stress 6..OF.people's voice Nobody will ever get 7..ALONG..with lying if you use it 8.FOR..importent business negotiations.
Take it with you 9.IN.. all those special Romantic occasions and it will warn you if your wife,husband, girlfriend or boyfriend is lying when you ask questions 10.SUCH.. as "do you really love me?" Or " what did you 11.DO.. when i was on business?" The bigger the lie 12.CAN.. louder the buzz. Nobody can do 13... one. So hurry now 14.WHILE.. stocks last, and buy your personal LIE BUSTER 15.AT.. an amazingly low price
Huyền làm thiếu nhiều nên t làm lại luôn :>
At last, thanks to modern technology, there is a way to find out if people 1.ARE. telling the truth: the lie buster. Don't be taken in 2.BY.. the fact that it looks like an ordinary watch. It's far more 3.THAN.. that. In additon 4..TO. telling the time. It buzzes when it detects a lie.
This miracle of moderm technology is one of the smallest and 5..MOST. accureate lie detectors ever made.By means of high- tech microchips, it measures the stress 6.OF..people's voice Nobody will ever get 7.ALONG..with lying if you use it 8..FOR.importent business negotiations.
Take it with you 9.ON.. all those special Romantic occasions and it will warn you if your wife,husband, girlfriend or boyfriend is lying when you ask questions 10.SUCH.. as "do you really love me?" Or " what did you 11.DO.. when i was on business?" The bigger the lie 12..THE. louder the buzz. Nobody can do 13.ANOTHER.. one. So hurry now 14.WHILE.. stocks last, and buy your personal LIE BUSTER 15..AT. an amazingly low price
Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.
A tsunami is a natural disaster more devastating than earthquakes, tornadoes or any other disaster you can think of. Tsunami is a Japanese word that means harbor wave. A tsunami happens when huge waves are formed after something under the ocean occurs to make these large waves form. Erupting volcanoes can also cause tsunamis to occur. The waves start in one area but they move quickly in all different directions once the tsunami begins. Tsunamis begin as an under the water earthquake. The force of the earth moving causes the water to move and produce huge waves. Waves from tsunami cam travel through the water as fast as 500 miles per hour. As they approach the coast, they continue to grow in size before smashing down on the cities and towns along the coastline. These waves can often be as high as 100 feet, causing much destruction.
32. What is a tsunami?
a. A series of huge waves c. A sudden gust of wind b. A storm with strong winds d. A violent shaking of earth's surface
33. Which is the most diastrous, according to the passage?
a. Earthquake b. Tornado c. Tsunami d. hurricane
34. Which can cause a tsunami to occur?
a. Droughts b. Floods c. Hurricanes d. Volcanic eruptions
35. What happens to a tsunami as it approaches the coast?
a. It changes direction.
b. It decreases the height.
c. It grows in size.
d. It moves more quickly
36. What happens when a tsunami hits land?
a. It devastates coastal regions.
b. It causes underwater earthquake.
c. It blows everything out to sea.
d. It sucks up everything in its path.
Read the following passage and do the tasks below:
Day after day we hear about how anthropogenic development is causing global warming. According to an increasingly vocal minority, however, we should be asking ourselves how much of this is media hype and how much is based on real evidence. It seems, as so often is the case that it depends on which expert you listen to, or which statistics you study.
Yes, it is true that there is a mass of evidence to indicate that the world is getting warmer, with one of the world's leading weather predictors stating that air temperatures have shown an increase of just under half a degree Celsius since the beginning of the twentieth century. And while this may not sound like anything worth losing sleep over, the international press would have us believe that the consequences could be devastating. Other experts, however, are of the opinion that what we are seeing is just part of a natural upward and downward swing that has always been part of the cycle of global weather. An analysis of the views of major meteorologists in the United States showed that less than 20% of them believed that any change in temperature over the last hundred years was our own fault - the rest attributed it to natural cyclical changes.
There is, of course, no denying that we are still at a very early stage in understanding weather. The effects of such variables as rainfall, cloud formation, the seas and oceans gases such as methane and ozone, or even solar energy are still not really understood, and therefore the predictions that we make using them cannot always be relied on. Dr. James Hansen, in 1988, was predicting that the likely effects of global warming would be a rising of world temperature which would have disastrous consequences for mankind: “a strong cause and effect relationship between the current climate and human alteration of the atmosphere ". He has now gone on record as stating that using artificial models of climate as a way of predicting change is all but impossible. In fact, he now believes that, rather than getting hotter, our planet is getting greener as a result of the carbon dioxide increase, with the prospect of increasing vegetation in areas which in recent history have been frozen wastelands.
In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that as our computer-based weather models have become more sophisticated, the predicted rises in temperature have been cut back. In addition, if we look at the much reported rise in global temperature over the last century, a close analysis reveals that the lion's share of that increase, almost three quarters in total, occurred before man began to "poison" his world with industrial processes and the accompanying greenhouse gas emissions in the second half of the twentieth century.
So should we pay any attention to those stories that scream out at us from billboards and television news headlines, claiming that man, with his inexhaustible dependence on oil-based machinery and ever more sophisticated forms of transport is creating a nightmare level of greenhouse gas emissions, poisoning his environment and ripping open the ozone layer? Doubters point to scientific evidence, which can prove that, of all the greenhouse gases, only two percent come from man-made sources, the rest resulting from natural emissions. Who, then, to believe: the environmentalist exhorting us to leave the car at home, to buy re-usable products packaged in recycled paper and to plant trees in our back yard? Or the skeptics, including, of course, a lot of big businesses who have most to lose, when they tell us that we are making a mountain out of a molehill? And my own opinion? The jury's still out as far as I am concerned!
Question 1-6: Choose the appropriate letters (A, B, C or D), based on the information from the passage.
1. The author ........
A believes that man is causing global warming
B believes that global warming is a natural process
C is sure what the causes of global warming are
D does not say what he believes the causes of global warming are
2. As to the cause of global warming, the author believes that ........
A occasionally the facts depend on who you are talking toB the facts always depend on who you are talking to
C often the facts depend on which expert you listen to
D you should not speak to experts
3. More than 80% of the top meteorologists in the United States are of the opinion that .........
A global warming should make us lose sleep
B global warming is not the result of natural cyclical changes, but man-made
C the consequences of global warming will be devastating
D global warming is not man-made, but the result of natural cyclical changes
4. Our understanding of weather ...........
A leads to reliable predictions
B is variable
C cannot be denied
D is not very developed yet
5. Currently, Dr. James Hansen's beliefs include the fact that .......
A it is nearly impossible to predict weather change using artificial models
B the consequences of global warming would be disastrous for mankind
C there is a significant link between the climate now, and man's changing of the atmosphere
D Earth is getting colder
6. Which of these is the best title for this text?
A Global Warming is for real
B Global warming - media hype or genuine threat?
C Weather changes over the last 100 years
D Global Warming - the greatest threat to mankind
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