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3(x2-2xy+y2):10(x-y)
3(x-y)2:10(x-y)
3(x-y):10
5(x2-xy+y2):(x+y)(x2-xy+y2)
5:x+y
ở nơi 5y thiếu ^2 nhé
a) \(x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-4xz^2=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=x\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(x+y-2z\right)\left(x+y+2z\right)\)
b)\(-8x^3+12x^2y-6xy^2+y^3=y^3+3.y.\left(2x\right)^2-3.y^2.2x-\left(2x\right)^3\)\(=\left(y-2x\right)^3\)
c)\(6x^2+7x-5=2x\left(3x+5\right)-\left(3x+5\right)=\left(3x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
d)\(x^4+64y^4=\left(x^2\right)^2+2.x^2.8y^2+\left(8y^2\right)^2-16x^2y^2=\left(x^2+8y^2\right)-\left(4xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+8y^2-4xy\right)\left(x^2+8y^2+4xy\right)\)
e)\(x\left(2-x\right)-x+2=x\left(2-x\right)+\left(2-x\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
f)\(2x^2+3x-2=2x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
h)\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
g)\(x^3-3x^2-9x+27=x^2\left(x-3\right)-9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)\(=\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)\)
B2: \(x^3-5x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{5}\\x=-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)
a )
\(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-20z^2\)
\(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)\)
\(=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
b )
\(-5x^2-16x-3\)
\(=-5x^2-15x-x-3\)
\(=-5x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(-5x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c )
\(x^2-5x+5y-y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)-5\right]\)
d )
\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
P/s : Mình bổ sung :
a )
\(=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
d )
\(=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
a/ \(x^3-5x^2+8x-4\)
= \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-4x\right)+\left(4x-4\right)\)
= \(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)
b/ \(x^3-x^2+x-1\)
= \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
= \(x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
a) \(=2xy^2\left(x^2+8x+15\right)\)
\(=2xy^2\left[\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-1\right]\)
\(=2xy^2\left[\left(x+4\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=2xy^2\left(x+4+1\right)\left(x+4-1\right)\)
\(=2xy^2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
mấy câu sau tự làm nha :*
b,=(x^2-10x+25)-4
=(x-5)^2-2^2
=(x-5-2)(x-5+2)
=(x-7)(x-3)
a)x2-y2-5x+5y
=(x-y)(x+y)-5.(x-y)
=(x-y)(x+y-5)
b)5x3-5xy-10x2+10xy
=5x3+5xy-10x2
=5x.(x2+y-2x)
c)x3-3x2+1-3x
=x3+1-3x2-3x
=(x+1)(x2-x+1)-3x.(x+1)
=(x+1)(x2-x+1-3x)
=(x+1)(x2-4x+1)
d)3x2-6xy+3y2-12z2
=3.(x2-2xy+y2-4z2)
=3.[(x-y)2-4z2]
=3.(x-y-2z)(x-y+2z)