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\(b,x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(c,3x^3-7x^2+17x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-x^2-6x^2+2x+15x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(3x-1\right)-2x\left(3x-1\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)
\(\text{d) 2x}^4- 7x^3 - 2x^2 + 13x + 6\)
\(\text{= (2x^4 + 2x^3) - (9x^3 + 9x^2) + (7x^2 + 7x) + (6x + 6)}\)
\(\text{= 2x^3(x + 1) - 9x^2(x + 1) + 7x(x + 1) + 6(x + 1)}\)
\(\text{= (x + 1)(2x^3 - 9x^2 + 7x + 6)}\)
\(\text{= (x + 1)(2x + 1)(x - 3)(x - 2)}\)
a)x^2-(a+b)x+ab
= x^2 - ax - bx + ab
= (x^2 - ax) - (bx - ab)
= x(x-a) - b(x-a)
= (x-b)(x-a)
b)7x^3-3xyz-21x^2+9z
=
c)4x+4y-x^2(x+y)
= 4(x + y) - x^2(x+y)
= (4-x^2) (x+y)
= (2-x)(2+x)(x+y)
d) y^2+y-x^2+x
= (y^2 - x^2) + (x+y)
= (y-x)(y+x)+ (x+y)
= (y-x+1) (x+y)
e)4x^2-2x-y^2-y
= [(2x)^2 - y^2] - (2x +y)
= (2x-y)(2x+y) - (2x+y)
= (2x -y -1)(2x+y)
f)9x^2-25y^2-6x+10y
=
a)x2+5x-6
=x2+6x-x-6
=x(x+6)-(x+6)
=(x-1)(x+6)
b)7x-6x2-2
=-6x2+3x+4x-2
=-3x(2x-1)+2(2x-1)
=(2x-1)(-3x+2)
c)x2+4x+3
=x2+3x+x+3
=x(x+3)+(x+3)
=(x+1)(x+3)
d)2x2+3x-5
=2x2+5x-2x-5
=x(2x+5)-(2x+5)
=(x-1)(2x+5)
a, \(2x^2+2x+5x+5=2x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b,\(2x^2-2x+5x-5=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
c,\(x^3-3x^2+1-3x=\left(x^3+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)
d,\(x^2-4x-5=x^2+x-5x-5=x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
e,\(\left(a^2+1\right)^2-4a^2=\left(a^2+1\right)^2-\left(2a\right)^2=\left(a^2-2a+1\right)\left(a^2+2a+1\right)=\left(a-1\right)^2\left(a+1\right)^2\)
a) x2 - 7x + 5 = ( x2 - 2 . 7/2 . x + 49 / 4 ) + 5 - 49 / 4
= (x - 7/2)^2 - 29/4
= (x - 7/2)^2 - (√ 29 / 2 )^2
= ( x - ( 7 + √ 29 / 2 )). ( x + ( 7 - √ 29 / 2 ))
1. a) 7x2 - 5x - 2 = 7x2 - 7x + 2x - 2 = 7x(x - 1) + 2(x - 1) = (x - 1).(7x + 2)
2. 5(2x - 1)2 - 3(2x - 1) = 0
<=> (2x - 1).[5(2x - 1) - 3] = 0
<=> (2x - 1).(10x - 8) = 0
<=> (2x - 1) = 0 hoặc (10x - 8) = 0
<=> x = 1/2 hoặc x = 4/5
3. x2 - 4x + 7 = (x2 - 4x + 4) + 3 = (x - 2)2 + 3
Do: (x - 2)2 > hoặc = 0 (với mọi x)
Nên (x - 2)2 + 3 > hoặc = 3 (với mọi x)
Hay (x - 2)2 + 3 > 0 (với mọi x) => đpcm
a) x3 - 7x - 6 = x3 + x2 - x2 - x - 6x - 6
= x2(x + 1) - x(x + 1) - 6(x + 1)
= (x + 1)(x2 - x - 6)
= (x + 1)(x2 + 2x - 3x - 6)
= (x + 1)[x(x + 2) - 3(x + 2)]
= (x + 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)
a) 2x2 + 7x + 5
= 2x2 + 2x + 5x+ 5
= 2x(x+1) + 5(x+1)
= (x+1)(2x+5)
b) 2x2 + 3x - 5
= 2x2 - 2x + 5x -5
= 2x(x-1) + 5(x-1)
= (x-1)(2x+5)
c) x2 - 4x -5
= x2 - 5x + x -5
= x(x-5) + (x-5)
= (x-5)(x+1)