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13 tháng 8 2018

a)  \(x^3-x^2-4=x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x+2x-4\)

\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)

b) \(x^4-64=\left(x^2-8\right)\left(x^2+8\right)\)

c)  \(81x^4+4y^4=\left(9x^2+2y^2\right)^2-36x^2y^2=\left(9x^2-6xy+2y^2\right)\left(9x^2+6xy+2y^2\right)\)

d)  \(x^7-x^2-1=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^5+x^4-x^2-x-1\right)\)

22 tháng 7 2019

\(x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)

\(4x^8+1=\left(2x^4\right)^2+1=\left(2x^4\right)^2-2.2x^4+1+2.2.x^4=\left(2x^4+1\right)^2-4x^4\)

\(=\left(2x^4+2x^2+1\right)\left(4x^4-2x^2+1\right)\)

\(x^2-8x-9==x^2+x-9x-9=x\left(x+1\right)-9\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-9\right)\)

\(x^2+14x+48=x^2+6x+8x+48=x\left(x+6\right)+8\left(x+6\right)=\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)\)

a) \(x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)

b) \(4x^8+1=\left(2x^4\right)^2+1=\left(2x^4\right)^2-2.2x^4+1+2.2.x^4=\left(2x^4+1\right)^2-4x^4\)

c) \(x^2-8x-9==x^2+x-9x-9=x\left(x+1\right)-9\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-9\right)\)

d) \(x^2+14x+48=x^2+6x+8x+48=x\left(x+6\right)+8\left(x+6\right)=\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)\)

22 tháng 7 2019

\(4x^4-21x^2y^2+y^4\)

\(=\left(4x^4+4x^2y^2+y^4\right)-25x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(2x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(5xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x^2+y^2-5xy\right)\left(2x^2+y^2+5xy\right)\)

23 tháng 7 2019

\(x^5-5x^3+4x\)

\(=x\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)\)

\(a,4x^4-21x^2y^2+y^4=\left(2x^2\right)^2+4x^2y^2+y^4-4x^2y^2-21x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(2x^2+y^2\right)^2-25x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(2x^2+y^2-5xy\right)\left(2x^2+y^2+5xy\right)\)

\(b,x^5-5x^3+4x=x\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^4-4x^2-x^2+4\right)\)

\(=x\left[x^2\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\right]\)

\(=x\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(c,x^3+5x^2+3x-9=x^3-x^2+6x^2-6x+9x-9\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)+6x\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x+3x+9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[x\left(x+3\right)+3\left(x+3\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(d,x^{16}+x^8-2=x^{16}+2x^8-x^8-2\)

\(=x^8\left(x^8-1\right)+2\left(x^8-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^8-1\right)\left(x^8+2\right)\)

11 tháng 10 2020

a) 4x3y - 12x2y3 - 8x4y3 = 4x2y( x - 3y2 - 2x2y2 )

b) 2x2 + 4x + 2 - 2y2 = 2( x2 + 2x + 1 - y2 ) = 2[ ( x2 + 2x + 1 ) - y2 ] = 2[ ( x + 1 )2 - y2 ] = 2( x - y + 1 )( x + y + 1 )

c) x3 - 2x2 + x - xy2 = x( x2 - 2x + 1 - y2 ) = x[ ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) - y2 ] = x[ ( x - 1 )2 - y2 ] = x( x - y - 1 )( x + y - 1 )

d) x( x - 2y ) + 3( 2y - x ) = x( x - 2y ) - 3( x - 2y ) = ( x - 2y )( x - 3 )

e) x4 + 4 = ( x4 + 4x2 + 4 ) - 4x2 = ( x2 + 2 )2 - ( 2x )2 = ( x2 - 2x + 2 )( x2 + 2x + 2 )

f) 5x2 - 7x - 6 = 5x2 - 10x + 3x - 6 = 5x( x - 2 ) + 3( x - 2 ) = ( x - 2 )( 5x + 3 )

19 tháng 7 2018

a)  \(a^3+a^2b-a^2c-abc=a^2\left(a+b\right)-ac\left(a+b\right)=a\left(a+b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)

b) mk chỉnh lại đề

 \(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz=\left(x+y\right)^2-z\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)

c)  \(4-x^2-2xy-y^2=4-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(2-x-y\right)\left(2+x+y\right)\)

d)  \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)

19 tháng 7 2018

ồ cuk dễ nhỉ

Nếu các bn thích thì ...........

cứ cho NTN này nhé !

 
17 tháng 4 2018

trắc nghiệm

câu 1: c

câu 2: B

câu 3: D

câu 4: A

câu 5: C

câu 6: D

tự luận

câu 1:

a)M(x) = x4 + 2x2 + 1

b) M(x) + N(x) = -4x4 + x3 + 5x2 - 2

M(x) - N(x) = 6x4 - x3 - x2 + 4

c) \(M\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4+2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+1=\dfrac{25}{16}\)

19 tháng 7 2018

1)   \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)

3)  \(ab\left(x^2+y^2\right)+xy\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(=abx^2+aby^2+a^2xy+b^2xy\)

\(=ax\left(bx+ay\right)+by\left(ay+bx\right)\)

\(=\left(ay+bx\right)\left(ax+by\right)\)

19 tháng 7 2018

4)  \(-12x^4y+12x^3y^2-3x^2y^3\)

\(=-3x^2y\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=-3x^2y\left(2x-y\right)^2\)

20 tháng 9 2020

a) ( 3x - 1 )2 - 4 

= ( 3x - 1 ) - 22

= ( 3x - 1 - 2 )( 3x - 1 + 2 )

= ( 3x - 3 )( 3x + 1 )

= 3( x - 1 )( 3x + 1 )

b) ( x + y )2 - x2

= ( x + y - x )( x + y + x )

= y( 2x + y )

c) 100 - ( 2x - y )2

= 102 - ( 2x - y )2

= [ 10 - ( 2x - y ) ][ 10 + ( 2x - y ) ]

= ( 10 - 2x + y )( 10 + 2x - y )

d) ( 2x - 1 )2 - ( x - 1 )2

= [ ( 2x - 1 ) - ( x - 1 ) ][ ( 2x - 1 ) + ( x - 1 ) ]

= ( 2x - 1 - x + 1 )( 2x - 1 + x - 1 )

= x( 3x - 2 )

e) 4( x + 6 )2 - 9( 1 + x )2

= 22( x + 6 )2 - 32( 1 + x )2

= ( 2x + 12 )2 - ( 3 + 3x )2

= [ ( 2x + 12 ) - ( 3 + 3x ) ][ ( 2x + 12 + ( 3 + 3x ) ]

= ( 2x + 12 - 3 - 3x )( 2x + 12 + 3 + 3x )

= ( 9 - x )( 5x + 15 )

= 5( 9 - x )( x + 3 )