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Lời giải :
\(B=2bc\left(b+2c\right)+2ac\left(c-2a\right)-2ab\left(a+2b\right)-7abc\)
\(B=2b^2c+4bc^2+2ac^2-4a^2c-2ab\left(a+2b\right)-7abc\)
\(B=abc+2b^2c-4a^2c-8abc-2ab\left(a+2b\right)+2ac^2+4bc^2\)
\(B=bc\left(a+2b\right)-4ac\left(a+2b\right)-2ab\left(a+2b\right)+2c^2\left(a+2b\right)\)
\(B=\left(a+2b\right)\left(bc-4ac-2ab+2c^2\right)\)
\(B=\left(a+2b\right)\left[c\left(2c+b\right)-2a\left(2c+b\right)\right]\)
\(B=\left(a+2b\right)\left(2c+b\right)\left(c-2a\right)\)
a) \(A=a^3-b^3-c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^3+3ab\left(a-b\right)-c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a-b-c\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+c\left(a-b\right)+c^2\right]+3ab\left(a-b-c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2+ac-bc+c^2+3ab\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+ac-bc\right)\)
b) \(B=a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)-c^2b^2\left(c-b\right)+a^2c^2\left(c-a\right)\)
\(=a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)+c^2b^2\left(b-c\right)+a^2c^2\left(c-a\right)\)
\(=a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)+c^2b^2\left(b-c\right)-a^2c^2\left[\left(a-b\right)+\left(b-c\right)\right]\)
\(=a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)+c^2b^2\left(b-c\right)-a^2c^2\left(a-b\right)-a^2c^2\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(a-b\right)\left(b^2-c^2\right)+c^2\left(b-c\right)\left(b^2-a^2\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)+c^2\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a^2b+a^2c-bc^2-ac^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+c^2-c\left(a+b\right)\right]=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-ac-bc\right)\)
b/ \(-16a^2bx^3-54a^2b=-2a^2b\left(8x^3+27\right)=-2a^2b\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)\)
c/ K phân tích dc