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Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) \(xy+y^2-x-y=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
b) \(25-x^2+4xy-4y^2=25-\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)=25-\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5-x+2y\right)\left(5+x-2y\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức;
\(A=\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)^2-2\left(3x-1\right)\left(6x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(6x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\right]^2=\left(6x+1-3x+1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)^2\)
Tìm a để đa thức.. Bạn chia cột dọ thì da
\(xy+y^2-x-y=\left(xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)b)\(25-\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)=5^2-\left(x-2y\right)^2=\left(x-2y+5\right)\left(5-x+2y\right)\)
x2-y2+6x+6y = (x2-y2)+(6x+6y) = (x-y)(x+y)+6(x+y) = (x-y-6)(x+y)
\(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+\left(x^3+x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2+x\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1+x\right)\)
x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1
=(x^4+2x^2+1)+(x^3+x)
=(x^2+1)^2+x(x^2+1)
=(x^2+1)(x^2+x+1)
\(4\left(x+3y-4\right)^2-x^2+6x-9\)
\(=\left[2\left(x+3y-4\right)\right]^2-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(=\left[2x+6y-8\right]^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+6y-8+x-3\right)\left(2x+6y-8-x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+6y-11\right)\left(x+6y-5\right)\)
2x2-3xy-2y2=2x2+xy-4xy-2y2=(2x2+xy)-(4xy+2y2)=x(2x+y)-2y(2x+y)=(2x+y)(x-2y)
b,\(^{x^6-x^4+4x^3+2x^2}\)
\(x^6+4x^3+4-x^4+2x^2-4\)
\(\left(x^3+2\right)^2-\left(x^2-2\right)^2\)
\(\left(x^3-x^2+4\right)\cdot\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)
c \(a^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)+b^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)-2ab\cdot\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)\)
\(\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(a-b\right)^2\)
xin lỗi vì ko có thời gian nên phần d bn tự làm nha
Rút gọn
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-3x+1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+3x+1\right)\)
\(=8x^3-12x^2+2x+4x^2-3x+1+8x^3+12x^2+2x-4x^2-3x-1\)
\(=16x^3-2x\)
Phân tích đa thức thnahf nhân tử
\(4y^2+16y-x^2-8x\)
\(=\left(4y^2-x^2\right)+\left(16y-8x\right)\)
\(=\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)+8\left(2y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x+8\right)\)
Chứng minh .............
Có: \(x^2+x+1=\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
Vì: \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
=> \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
Kết luận......
\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow7x^2-18x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{-3}{7}\end{cases}}\)
\(-27+27x-9x^2+x^3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(\left(x^2+6x-1\right)^2+2x^2+x^4+2\left(x^2+6x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(\left(x^2+6x-1\right)^2+2\left(x^2+6x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)^2-1=\left(x^2+6x-1+x^2+1\right)^2-1=\left(2x^2+6x\right)^2-1=\left(2x^2+6x-1\right)\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)\)
\(\left(x^2+6x-1\right)^2+2\left(x^2+6x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+x^4+2x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+6x-1\right)\left(x^2+6x-1+2x^2+2\right)+x^4+2x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+6x-1\right)\left(3x^2+6x+1\right)+x^4+2x^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+6x-1\right)\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)\)