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a) \(4x^2-12x+9=\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
b) \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot1+1^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(1+12x+36x^2=1^2+2\cdot1\cdot6x+\left(6x\right)^2=\left(1+6x\right)^2\)
d) \(9x^2-24xy+16y^2=\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3x\cdot4y+\left(4y\right)^2=\left(3x-4y\right)^2\)
e) \(8x^3+1=\left(2x\right)^3+1^3=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)
f) \(-8x^3+27=3^3-\left(2x\right)^3=\left(3-2x\right)\left(9+6x+4x^2\right)\)
tớ lm câu a thui nha , tại khó quá ^^
a/ \(=3x^6+3x^5+6x^4+3x^3+3x^2-7x^5-7x^4-14x^3-7x^2-7x+3x^4+3x^3+6x^2+3x+1\)
\(=3x^2\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\right)-7x\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\right)+3\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2-7x+3\right)\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2-7x+3\right)\left[x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(3x^2-7x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(a)\)
\(4x^2-y^2+2x+y\)
\(=\left(4x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y+1\right)\)
\(b)\)
\(x^3+2x^2-6x-27\)
\(=x^3+5x^2+9x-3x^2-15x-27\)
\(=x\left(x^2+5x+9\right)-3\left(x^2+5x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+5-9\right)\)
\(c)\)
\(12x^3+4x^2-27x-9\)
\(=\left(12x^3+4x^2\right)-\left(27x+9\right)\)
\(=4x^2\left(3x+1\right)-9\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)[\left(2x\right)^2-3^2]\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(d)\)
\(16x^2+4x-y^2+y^2\)
\(=16x^2+4x\)
\(4x\left(4x+1\right)\)
x3-12x-4x2+27
=(x3+27)-(12x+4x2)
=(x+3)(x2-3x+9)-4x(x+3)
=(x+3)(x2-3x+9-4x)
=(x+3)(x2-7x+9)
\(x^3-12x-4x^2+27\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-7x^2-21x+9x+27\)
\(=x^2\left(x+3\right)-7x\left(x+3\right)+9\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)
b)3x^2-18x+27=3x^2-9x-9x+27=3x*(x-3)-9*(x-3)=(x-3)*(3x-9)=(x-3)*3*(x-3)=3*(x-3)^2
c)x^3-4x^2-12x+27=(x+3)*(x^2-3x+9-4)=(x+3)*(x^2-3x+5)
d)27x^3-1/27=(3x-1/3)*(9x^2-x+1/9) (hang dt)
con a) voi e) mk chiu
\(1,4x^4+4x^2y^2-8y^4\)
\(=4\left(x^4+x^2y^2-y^4-y^4\right)\)
\(=4\left[\left(x^4-y^4\right)+\left(x^2y^2-y^4\right)\right]\)
\(=4\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)+y^2\left(x^2-y^2\right)\right]\)
\(=4\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2y^2\right)\)
\(2,12x^2y-18xy^2-30y^3\)
\(=6y\left(2x^2-3xy-5y^2\right)\)
\(=6y\left[\left(2x^2+2xy\right)-\left(5xy+5y^2\right)\right]\)
\(=6y\left[2x\left(x+y\right)-5y\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=6y\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-5y\right)\)
a)5x2y-10xy2
=5xy(x-2y)
b,:4x(2y-z)+7y(z-2y)
=4x(2y-z)-7y(2y-z)
=(2y-z)(4x-7y)
c,:y(x-z)+7(z-x)
=y(x-z)-7(x-z)
=(x-z)(y-7)
d)36-12x+x^2
=x2-2.x.6+62
=(x-6)2
e) (x-5)^2-16
=(x-5)2-42
=(x-5-4)(x-5+4)
=(x-9)(x-1)
f) 8x^3+1/27
=(2x)3+(1/3)3
=(2x+1/3)(4x2+2/3.x+1/9)
a) \(4x^2-8x+4-9\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-9\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left[2\left(x-1\right)\right]^2-\left[3\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(2x-2+3x-3y\right)\left(2x-2-3x+3y\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-3y-2\right)\left(3y-x-2\right)\)
b) \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)
\(=\left(x^3-27\right)-\left(4x^2-12x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-4x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)